What medicine is best for pregnancy constipation? Constipation is a common disease caused by many reasons. The incidence rate of adults in China is 6.07%, and that of women is more than four times that of men. The treatment of constipation is mainly based on basic treatments such as adjusting diet structure, changing living habits and relieving psychological pressure! At the same time, it can assist drug treatment to improve symptoms, so what medicine should constipation take?
1, osmotic laxative, representative drug: lactulose oral solution (domick), its mechanism is that this product is not easily absorbed in the intestine and is decomposed into lactic acid and acetic acid by bacteria in the colon. On the one hand, it further increases the osmotic pressure in the intestine, increases the volume of feces, stimulates intestinal peristalsis, and produces a mild laxative effect. On the other hand, an acidic environment is formed, which is not conducive to the survival and reproduction of bacteria decomposing protein, thus reducing the production of ammonia in the intestine.
2, lubricating laxatives, representing drugs: Kaisailu, its mechanism of action is to lubricate the intestinal wall, soften the stool, and make the stool easy to discharge. The medicine has mild effect, does not cause severe diarrhea, and is suitable for patients who avoid defecation, such as the elderly, pregnant women, lying-in women, hypertensive patients, postoperative patients, hemorrhoid patients, etc. The laxative effect of Kaisailu is based on its stimulating and softening effect on feces, especially on outlet obstructive constipation with increased sensory threshold. However, the adverse reactions are prone to perianal leakage and have strong dependence, so it is not suitable for long-term use.
Symptoms of constipation What are the symptoms of constipation? Are there any obvious symptoms of constipation? Constipation occurs when the feces are dry and hard, the defecation is not smooth, or the defecation is only once every few days, and the normal frequency is seriously lost. Constipation can also be a pathological phenomenon that the frequency of defecation is obviously reduced, once every 2-3 days or longer, and the feces are irregular and hard, often accompanied by difficulty in defecation. Some normal people only defecate once, but there is no discomfort. This condition is not constipation. Constipation can be divided into acute and chronic. Acute constipation is caused by acute diseases such as intestinal obstruction, intestinal paralysis, acute peritonitis and cerebrovascular accident. The causes of chronic constipation are complex and generally have no obvious symptoms.
The so-called constipation, from the perspective of modern medicine, is not a specific disease, but a symptom of many diseases. The degree of constipation is light or heavy, and it can be temporary or long-term. Because there are many reasons for constipation, it is also very complicated. Therefore, once constipation occurs, especially severe constipation that lasts for a long time, such patients should go to the hospital to find the cause of constipation in time, so as not to delay the diagnosis and treatment of the primary disease and solve the pain of constipation timely, correctly and effectively. Don't abuse laxatives.