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In the real battle of Changbanqiao in history, did Zhang Fei really repel tens of thousands of Cao troops with more than 20 rides?
Zhang Fei's record of scaring off Cao Cao's army comes from the 42nd time in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, when Liu Yuzhou defeated Hanjin at Changban Bridge in Zhang Yide.

The novel depicts the battle of Changbanpo, in which Liu Bei was defeated by Cao Cao and his family lost. Zhao Yun embraced Liu Bei's son, A Dou, and made a tight encirclement to meet Liu Bei. During this period, Zhang Fei successfully scared off Cao Bing after the break of Changpo Bridge to cover Zhao Yun's retreat.

According to the novel, Zhang Fei had only twenty riders at that time.

He was able to scare off Cao Cao's army, not only because of his bravery, but also because of his wisdom.

Long before Zhao Yun arrived at Changbanpo Bridge, Zhang Fei asked his followers to cut off branches and tie them to the ponytail, and then let them gallop in the Woods and rush up the dust, giving Cao Jun the illusion that there were a large number of troops on the other side.

Sure enough, Cao Cao's vanguard troops stopped when they saw that the situation on the other side was unknown.

Zhang Fei's suspicious soldiers first put Cao Jun into a passive position. Later, Cao Cao personally led the army to come, and Zhang Fei was shouted:? I'm Yan Zhang Yide! Who dares to fight to the death with me? ? Zhang Fei took the lead, which caused a psychological deterrent to Cao Cao and his men.

Later, Cao Cao recalled that Guan Yu once said to him, "Wing De is in a million troops, and it is like taking something from a bag.".

So Cao Cao confronted Zhang Fei at such a close distance, and he already had the intention of withdrawing troops in his heart.

Just at this time, Xiahou Jie, a general who was a coward around Cao Cao, was shocked by Zhang Fei and fell to his death. As a result, Cao Cao's psychological defense line completely collapsed, so he immediately turned his horse around and fled Zhang Fei.

As soon as Cao Cao left, Cao Jun naturally retired.

Although Zhang Fei scared off Cao Cao's army from the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, it also has historical basis, but the real situation may not be as exaggerated as described in the novel. "The History of the Three Kingdoms" records: When the late Lord heard of Cao Gong's death, he abandoned his wife and left, so that the flying general refused to ride twenty horses.

Flying according to the water to break the bridge, he slammed his eyes and said, "I am Zhang Yide, but I can come to * * * to die!" No enemy dares to approach, so he is exempted.

There is no record of Zhang Fei setting up a suspicious soldier on the long Banqiao in the History of the Three Kingdoms, but it is true that Zhang Fei only has more than twenty riders around him. The real situation at that time was that Liu Bei was rushed away by Cao Jun's surprise attack, and Zhang Fei was left behind in the panic.

Later, a pursuer of Cao Jun caught up and was stopped by Zhang Fei, and the two sides confronted each other on both sides of the bridge. Zhang Fei stepped forward and led more than 20 riders to challenge this Cao Bing. Cao Bing was afraid of Zhang Fei's bravery and dared not move forward.