1. For example, a 65-year-old woman has the following diet every day:
Breakfast: a cup of fresh milk (200g) and a steamed bread (wheat standard flour100g);
Chinese food: rice (japonica rice, 100g), pork celery (pork leg 100g, celery 250g, soy sauce 10g, soybean oil 6g, salt 2g);
Dinner: rice (japonica rice, Biaoji 100g), lettuce and tofu soup (lettuce 100g, tofu 100g, soybean oil 6g, salt 2g), steamed bass (200g).
Table of edible food ingredients (100g edible part content), as shown in the figure.
1.? According to the above recipes, calculate the daily energy and nutrient intake of the subjects? :
2. Dietary energy and intake of various nutrients:
It can be seen from the data that the intake of energy, calcium and iron in protein is on the high side, and the intake of vitamins A, B 1 and C is deficient, especially vitamin C.
3.? Energy supply ratio of three main nutrients:
Protein has a high energy supply ratio and a low carbohydrate energy supply ratio.
4, three meals energy distribution ratio:
Basically reasonable, the energy intake for dinner is slightly higher, and the energy intake for breakfast and lunch is slightly lower.
5. Proportion of high-quality protein:
The ratio of high-quality protein = (animal protein+bean protein)/total protein = (6+17.9+8.1+21.6)/83.7×100% = 64.0%, exceeding 30.0%.