1, different origins.
1) Quanzhen School. Quanzhen Taoism was a new Taoist school founded by Wang Zhongyang in Zhongnanshan, Shaanxi Province in the Yuan Dynasty. Because of the good relationship between Taoist Qiu Chuji and Genghis Khan, it developed rapidly in the Yuan Dynasty.
2) the orthodox school. The predecessor of Zhengyi religion is Tianshi Taoism, which originated in the late Han Dynasty. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhang Daoling founded Wudou Mi Dao in Sichuan-Shaanxi area, and his son Zhang Lu was rewarded by his official position during Cao Cao's expedition to Bashu, and went to the mainland with him. Wudou rice road began to spread in the mainland. Later, it was renamed Tianshidao and Zhengyijiao.
2. The commandments are different.
1) Quanzhen School. Quanzhen Taoism has a system of preaching precepts and jungle, requiring Quanzhen Taoist priests to become monks, live in Taoist temples and practice, not to marry, not to eat meat and not to drink alcohol. It combines the essence of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, and is called Quanzhen with the aim of "knowing the nature of the three religions" and "being alone in truth".
2) the orthodox school. Taoists can practice at home, and they are not required to become monks. They can marry and have children, start a family, eat meat (except for the four commandments, that is, cows, dogs, geese and mullet) and drink alcohol.
3. Different cultivation methods.
1) Quanzhen School. The cultivation theme of Quanzhen School is quietism, which is to get rid of feelings and desires, practice and practice, nourish the spirit and refine the alchemy, take humiliation as internal cultivation, take preaching as external cultivation, do both good and bad, and prove the truth, which is called Quanzhen.
2) the orthodox school. Zheng Yishi's main religious activities are spells for fasting, praying for disaster, exorcising evil spirits, and turning over the undead.
4. Different hats. In clothing, there is no difference between Quanzhen and Zhengyi. They are all uniform dark blue or black robes, and the only difference is the hat.
1) The real hat is round, with an opening in the middle, which is used to let the bun stick out, so it is called a mixed towel. Or you can store a bun and tie it with a ribbon, which is called a free and unfettered towel. There are also towels with a belt tied to their foreheads. Simply put, most of the hair storage is true.
2) Zhengyi's hat is marked with Zhuangzi towel or Jiuliang towel.
5. Lingshan is different.
1) The four fairy mountains of Quanzhen School: Wudang Mountain, Zhongnanshan Mountain, Kunyu Mountain and Jingfushan Mountain.
2) Zhengyi Zuting: Zhengyi View of Longhu Mountain in Jiangxi.
Extended data:
Which faction of Taoism does the demon-catching Taoist in film and television works belong to?
Everything that draws spells and practices should belong to the same line. The orthodox Taoists generally practice at home, and their main religious activities are Fuzuo fasting, praying for disaster and turning over the dead.
Is a Zhang Tianshi as the leader. Daoism is mainly based on painting and chanting. The orthodox Taoists usually practice at home, and they can drink alcohol, not abstain from meat, or get married and have children. There are many descendants in Zhengyi who pass on Taoism. Usually, they mainly use fasting and symbols, and pray for blessings and disasters. Most Taoist practices in film and television works are based on the orthodox school.
The life of the orthodox school is not as serious and standardized as Quanzhen. Is a Taoist school, attaches great importance to exorcism, and draws symbols to subdue demons. The orthodox school can have a secular life. You can have children if you don't become a monk; You can eat meat (but cows, dogs, turtles and geese don't eat it) and drink alcohol! Usually wear casual clothes, hair style and beard can be arbitrary. It is necessary to follow the special costumes for chanting and confessing scriptures in the temple.
The Taoist practice of Quanzhen school is mainly based on inner alchemy, not on outer alchemy, and advocates double cultivation of life, first cultivating sex, then cultivating life. It is believed that the cultivation of truth and nature is the only right way for Taoist practitioners to cultivate. Only by getting rid of feelings and desires, knowing the heart and seeing the nature, and making the heart quiet, can we return to the truth and prove the Tao to be immortal.
The Quanzhen Sect has established a system of preaching precepts and jungle. The Taoist priests of the Quanzhen Sect demand to become monks, live and practice, not to marry, not to be rude and not to drink alcohol. Their teaching aims at "three religions are integrated", "knowing the heart and seeing the nature" and "being alone in the truth", hence the name Quanzhen.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Quanzhen Road
Baidu encyclopedia-zhengyijiao