One refers to rice, millet, millet, wheat and rice;
The other refers to hemp, millet, millet, wheat and glutinous rice.
The difference between the two is that the former has rice without hemp, while the latter has hemp without rice. The ancient economic and cultural center was in the Yellow River valley, and the main rice producing area was in the south, while the rice planting in the north was limited, so there was no rice in the original "five grains".
Grain culture
Cereals mainly refer to the seeds of plants. Including rice, wheat, soybeans and other miscellaneous grains, such as millet, black rice, buckwheat, oats, coix seed, sorghum and so on. Grain is a processed staple food. It mainly provides 50%~80% of heat energy, 40%~70% of protein and more than 60% of vitamin B 1. The nutritional components of cereals vary greatly due to varieties, producing areas, growth conditions and processing methods.
As a traditional diet of China people, grain has been one of the indispensable foods on the table of ordinary people for thousands of years, occupying an important position in China's diet and being regarded as a traditional staple food.