Table of Contents 1 Pinyin 2 English Reference 3 Overview 4 Latin Name of Capsicum annuum 5 English Name of Capsicum annuum 6 Alias of Capsicum annuum 7 Source 8 Phytomorphology 9 Harvesting 10 Chemical Composition 11 Taste and Flavor 12 Functions and Indications 13 Nutritional Composition of Capsicum annuum 14 Nutritional Analysis of Capsicum annuum 15 Suitable People to Eat Capsicum annuum 16 Recommended Serving Size of Capsicum annuum 17 Therapeutic Effects of Capsicum annuum 18 Suggestions for Consumption of Capsicum annuum 19 Standards of the Ministry of Tibetan Medicines 19.1 Pinyin name 19.2 English name 19.3 Standard number 19.4 Source 19.5 Character 19.6 Concoction 19.7 Taste and odor 19.8 Functions and Indications 19.9 Methods of use and dosage 19.10 Storage 20 References Attachment: 1 Formulas of shepherd's purse 2 Proprietary Chinese medicines of shepherd's purse 3 Shepherd's purse in ancient Chinese books 1 Pinyin

jì cài

2 English reference

Shepherd's purse

1 Pinyin

jì cài

2 English reference

Shepherd's purse

2 English reference

Shepherd's purse

3 Overview

Shepherd's purse is the young leaves of the whole herb of the cruciferous plant shepherd's purse, which is a favorite wild vegetable.

4 Latin name of shepherd's purse

Herba Capsellae

5 English name of shepherd's purse

Shepherdspurse Herb

6 Alias of shepherd's purse

shepherd's purse, chinchilla, nettlesia, dhimmi cabbage, coriander, geochelle, chickweed, loosestrife, chicken feet, thistle, loosestrife, scented caper, shepherd's purse.

7 Source

The whole grass of Capsella bursapastoris (L.) Medic. of Cruciferae.

8 Phytomorphology

Annual or biennial herb, 15-40cm high, slightly branched hairs or simple hairs. Basal leaves are tufted, stalked, lyrate-pinnatifid, lobes often notched; cauline leaves are narrowly lanceolate, 1-2cm long, about 2mm wide, base auriculate-amplexicaul, margins notched or serrate. Racemes terminal and axillary, flowers small, sepals 4; petals 44, white, cross-spreading; stamens 6, four strong; ovary superior. Short-horned fruit obtriangular or obcordate, flattened, apex retuse, with very short persistent style. Seeds distichous, long ellipsoid, pale brown. Flowering March to April, fruiting May to June.

Born in forest edges, roadsides, fields. Distributed throughout the country.

9 Harvesting

Harvested in April to May after flowering, washed, fresh or dried.

10 Chemical composition

Containing choline, acetylcholine, fumaric acid, oxalic acid, malic acid, arginine, sucrose, sorbitol (sorbitol), adonitol, rutin, sinigrin and so on.

11 Taste and odor

Slightly cool in nature, sweet and light in taste.

12 Functions

Cooling blood to stop bleeding, clearing heat and diuretic. Used for vomiting blood, blood in stool, measles, nephritis edema, urinary pain and blood, celiac disease, enteritis, dysentery.

13 Nutritional composition of capers

Capers are rich in nutrients, each 500 grams of protein 14.5 grams, 2 grams of fat, 10.1 grams of crude fiber, 21.5 grams of carbohydrates, carotene 8.85 mg, thiamine 0.3 mg, riboflavin 0.7 mg, niacin 1.5 mg, vitamin C 205 mg, vitamin E 2.85 mg, and a variety of minerals [1]. .

14 Nutritional Value Analysis of Capsicum Annuum

Capsicum annuum contains caprylic acid, which is an effective hemostatic component that can shorten bleeding and clotting time. Shepherd's purse contains acetylcholine, sterol and quaternary amine compounds, not only can reduce blood and liver cholesterol and triglyceride content, but also lower blood pressure. Capsella contains dengpi glucoside can be anti-inflammatory and antibacterial, enhance the body's vitamin C content, but also anti-virus, frostbite prevention, diabetic cataract patients also have therapeutic effects. Shepherd's purse contains dithiothiophenol sulfur ketone, has anti-cancer effect. Shepherd's purse is also rich in vitamin C, can prevent nitrate and nitrite in the digestive tract into carcinogenic substances nitrosamines, can prevent stomach cancer and esophageal cancer. Shepherd's purse contains a large amount of crude fiber, after eating can enhance intestinal peristalsis, promote excretion, thereby enhancing metabolism, help prevent and control hypertension, coronary heart disease, obesity, diabetes, intestinal cancer and hemorrhoids. Shepherd's purse is rich in carotene, because carotene is vitamin A original, so it is the treatment of dry eye disease, night blindness good food.

15 Suitable for people who eat capers

The general population can eat capers.

1. Shepherd's purse is especially suitable for patients with dysentery, edema, gonorrhea, celiac disease, vomiting blood, blood in stool, hematochezia, excessive menstruation, eye redness and swelling pain. For dry eyes, night blindness, stomach cramps, gastric ulcers, dysentery, enteritis and other diseases have special effects, in addition to help prevent and control hypertension, coronary heart disease, obesity, diabetes, intestinal cancer and hemorrhoids;

2. Shepherd's purse can be wide bowel laxative, so loose stools should be eaten with caution.

16 Capsicum annuum recommended serving size

about 100 to 500 grams per meal

17 Capsicum annuum therapeutic efficacy

Proverb "March 3 Capsicum annuum race elixir", said "such as sweet as chestnut," are referring to its wonderful. Shepherd's purse taste sweet, sex flat, non-toxic, liver and in, stop bleeding, bright eyes, lowering blood pressure, detoxification, is medicine, dietary use of seasonal wild vegetables [1].

Shepherd's purse is sweet in taste, flat in nature, cool, and enters the liver, lung and spleen meridians;

Shepherd's purse has the effect of spleen, clearing away heat, inducing diuresis, subduing swelling, calming the liver, stopping bleeding, and brightening the eyes;

Shepherd's purse is used as a main treatment for dysentery, oedema, gonorrhea, celiac sprue, vomiting blood, epistaxis, blood in stools, menstrual periods, and eye redness and swelling pain.

18 Shepherd's purse edible suggestions

Shepherd's purse can be decocted soup, fried vegetables, make dumplings to eat, or into the pills and scattered, pounded and applied externally.

19 Standard of Tibetan medicine 19.1 Pinyin name

Jicai

19.2 English name

HERBA CAPSELLAE BRUSAPASTORIS

19.3 Standard No.

WS3BC006895

19.4 Source

This product is a kind of herb from Capsella brusapastoris (L.), family Cruciferae. It is the whole grass of Capsella brusapastoris (L.) Medic. The whole grass is collected in May to July and dried.

19.5 Properties

The root of this product for bearded branches, curved or partially broken, light brown or creamy white; stem leaves pinnately divided, curled, brittle and fragile, gray-green or orange-yellow; stems slender, branched, yellowish-green, curved or partially broken, sparsely sparsely triangular near the top of the fruit, with a thin stalk, yellowish-green. Slightly gaseous, tasteless.

19.6 Concoction

Remove impurities, cut into small sections, dry.

19.7 Taste

Slightly pungent, warm.

19.8 Functions and Indications

Stopping vomiting and curing urination. Used in the treatment of pyelonephritis, gonorrhea, lumbago, urinary frequency and urgency, stomach cramps, ulcer disease, vomiting.

19.9 Usage and dosage

10～20g.

19.10 Storage

In a cool and dry place.

19.10 Storage

In a cool and dry place.