xiǎn ké
2 National Compendium of Chinese Herbal Medicine (《全国中中草藥汇编》):species of corbicula 2.1 PinyinXiǎn Ké
2.2 Alias of corbiculariver corbicula
2.3 Sourcesoft corbicula
2.5 Originsoft corbicula
Corbicula fluminea (Miiller), a species of river corbicula in the family Corbidae of the phylum Mollusca, is used as a medicine.2.4 Habitat
Southern provinces.
2.5 Taste and odorSalty, warm.
2.6 Functions and IndicationsMainly used for treating regurgitation and vomiting, and externally used for treating damp-heat sores and poison.
2.7 ExtractsNational Compendium of Traditional Chinese Medicines
3 The Chinese Materia Medica: Clamshell 3.1 OriginFrom the Classic of Materia Medica (本草经集注).
1. Gleanings of the Materia Medica: Clams are smaller than clams, black, and are found in cement.
2. "Compendium": clams, streams and lakes in many of its class is also many, the size of the thickness varies, the fishermen eat more ears.
3. "Compendium of Gleanings": clams are born in the sand and mud, rivers, lakes, streams and valleys, and their types are not the same, there are yellow clams, black clams, white clams, jinhou, yukou and other names. Yellow clams have thin shells and fat meat, while black clams have thick shells and thin meat, and the earless clams produced in Weichong, Panyu, are even more delicious.
3.2 PinyinXiǎn Ké
3.3 English nameshell of freshwater *** all clam
3.4 Alias of corbiculaBian snail
3.5 SourceOrigin of the herb
The shells of the river corbicula, family Corbiculidae, or its relatives.
Latin plant and animal mineral name: Corbicula fluminea (Muller)
Harvesting and storage: can be caught throughout the year, caught into the then scalded to death, take the shells, wash, dry.
3.6 Original formRiver corbicula, shell medium size, slightly triangular. The shell is slightly thick and hard. Adults generally shell length 40mm, shell height 37mm, shell width 20mm. left and right shells are equal. The top of the shell is covered with a dark brown crust, sometimes slightly yellowish. The surface is whorled with growth lines, and the top of the shell is often detached to reveal the limestone in older individuals. Inner surface of shell purple-white. Articulated part with 3 primary teeth, the central one being the largest. The foot is large and ligulate.
3.7 HabitatEcology: Lives in rivers, lakes and marshes, mostly on muddy bottoms.
Resource distribution: It is found in most parts of China.
3.8 Chemical compositionShells mainly contain calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate and conchiolin. It also contains cholesterol, campesterol, β-sitosterol and stigmasterol.
3.9 FlavorSalty; warm
3.10 MeridianLung; stomach meridian
3.11 FunctionsResolving phlegm and stopping coughing; expelling dampness and harmonizing the stomach. Mainly used for phlegm, wheezing and coughing; regurgitation and vomiting; stomach pain and acid swallowing; wet sores; ulcers; foot fungus
3.12 Usage and dosage of clamshellFor internal use: decoction of 1520g; or in bulk. External use: appropriate amount, calcined, powdered sprinkle or dressing.
3.13 Appendix① Treatment of regurgitation: snail shells, yellow corbicula shells, the two pieces do not matter how much, the Chen is particularly good, each burned into white ash. Each dose with four taels of white plum meat, two taels of snail shell ash, yellow clam shell ash one or two. With the search and mixing to make uniform for cutting, with a sand box cover, mud solid seams, calcined to save sex, take out and grind fine. Each serving of two coins, with ginseng, shrinking sand soup mix down, Chen rice drink can also be, before eating. ("A hundred a selected formula" Daxing San) ② treatment of phlegm, asthma and cough: white clamshells for many years old, burned over the sex, for the very fine powder. Take one cent with rice drink, three times a day. ("First Aid") ③ treatment of sores: clamshell powder bile coating. ("Sichuan Chinese medicine")
3.141. Tao Hongjing: stop dysentery.
2. Tang Materia Medica: treating sores.
3. "Gleanings of the Materia Medica": burn the ashes and drink, cure regurgitation and vomiting, remove phlegm and water in the heart and chest.
4. "Rihuazi Materia Medica": treatment of seminal regurgitation.
5. "Compendium": to dissolve phlegm and vomiting, treatment of swallowing acid heartache and violent cough. Burned ash coated all wet sores, and mussel powder with the same function.
6. "Medical Lin Compendium": remove blood heat, astringent sweat.
3.15 Extracts
Chinese Materia Medica
Formulas Using ClamshellPinyin: xiǎnkégāo (卫生总微), Volume 5: Formulas: Clamshell Paste (蚬壳膏) Ingredients: 1 mole cricket (with the head, wings, and feet removed), musk, and powdered mussels, each with yellow powder, and 1 ml of powdered mussels.
Rhubarb and licorice drink: 3 water, soak 1 night, decoction of 1 clarified. Children born 3 days, and 1 clamshell Xu, the remaining amount of children's size plus or minus service. If a service is fast and favorable, it is not necessary to take another service.
Yansheng cream
money. Efficacy: the fetus poison, thinning acne. Usage and dosage: First boil licorice paste 1 clamshell, and then the first 2 flavors and well, applied to the child's palate and breasts, must be 1 hour to finish. ...
Dosan
. Usage and dosage: 3 years old, each serving 1 small money, half a cup of water, add ginger juice 1 clamshell, half a jujube, decoction 3 minutes or less, the water is cold, hunger. Excerpt: "...
Oil regeneration formulaMethod of dosage: when lying down at night, before the age of 3 years to 100 days and within one full year, each serving 2 clamshells; 57 years old, each serving 3 clamshells; before the age of 15 years, each serving 3 large clamshells ...
More prescriptions with Chinese medicine clamshellsClamshells in ancient books "Infant and Child Hundred Questions": [Volume X] sores and rashes the first hundred questions
child stool (each half a cup) on the spinning clip and, with a willow branch stirring to make such as honey, each serving two clamshells, Xu, served, so that the lying a little time. But three or four servings, the size of the convenience, the body heat subsides ...
"Baby Theory": identification of the upper focus of the disease pulse evidence and treatment of the sixth
(together) sugar (four money) ginger juice (one) on the three flavors. The first three flavors. Every time you take a clamshell. The first three flavors of the above are mixed together and taken as a mixture. The abdomen of the vomiting family is full of hot flashes. If abdominal pain. Dry lips and tongue. This ...
"Children's Health General Wei Fang": [Volume I] first-born medication theory
. And did not get with the milk. When using a good licorice a middle finger knuckle Xu. Break it into pieces. Take three clamshells of water and decoct two clamshells of water. Decoct two clamshells. Wrap your finger with a piece of cotton. Dip it in and suck on it. If you spit out the evil juice, it is good...
"Ju Ke Zheng Zhi Qiao Jiao": [set of one - the first born door of the first born] medication under the fetus poison method
of Er. Licorice method with a good original state licorice middle finger a section of Xu, patted, water two clamshells, fried a clamshell, with a sheep wrapped in dip, so that the child sucked, if spit out the evil juice, for the better ...
Sheng Ji General Records: [Volume 169] Pediatric Sores and Rashes