Applicable people:
1. Mental workers, sub-healthy people.
2. It is easy to get tired, catch a cold, be overweight and thin, be weak and have low immunity.
3. The waist and knees are sore and the kidney function is poor.
4. Facial spots and dullness.
5. Old and weak, weak after illness, weak after childbirth.
Extended data:
Coix seed:
Resist tumor
It has been proved that coix seed oil, coix seed ester (CXL) and other components have anti-tumor effects, such as inhibiting cancer cell metastasis and proliferation, inducing cancer cell apoptosis, inhibiting tumor angiogenesis and improving radiation sensitivity.
Kanglaite injection (KLT) is a widely used anti-tumor drug in clinic. Its main component is coix seed oil, which has a good therapeutic or auxiliary effect on liver cancer, gastric cancer, colon cancer, lung cancer, pancreatic cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, renal cancer and so on. ?
Immune control
Studies have shown that coix seed ester and coix seed polysaccharide can significantly promote the production of antibodies by peripheral blood mononuclear cells of healthy people, and coix seed can promote lymphocyte transformation and enhance humoral immunity and cellular immunity. Miao Ming San treated mice with cyclophosphamide to reduce their immune ability, and mice were fed with coix seed polysaccharide aqueous solution.
The results showed that coix seed polysaccharide could significantly increase the phagocytosis percentage and phagocytosis index of peritoneal macrophages in mice, promote the formation of hemolysin and hemolytic plaque, and promote lymphocyte transformation, which indicated that coix seed polysaccharide had a good immune stimulating effect.
Wang Liming used coix seed oil and coix seed polysaccharide to act on aging rats induced by D- galactose. The effects of coix seed oil and coix seed polysaccharide on T cells of aging rats were studied by measuring the contents of interleukin -6, interferon-γ and tumor necrosis factor-α in blood and the expressions of interleukin-10 and cytokine 28 mRNA in liver tissue.
The results showed that both coix seed oil and coix seed polysaccharide could reduce the content of serum interleukin -6 in aging rats, thus increasing the content of interferon-γ, reducing the expression of interleukin-10 mRNA and promoting the expression of cytokine 28 mRNA. Only coix seed oil can increase the content of tumor necrosis factor-α in serum, which shows that coix seed oil and coix seed polysaccharide can enhance the immune function of T cells and have certain anti-aging effects. ?
Reduce blood sugar and blood lipid
The hydroxyl-containing unsaturated fatty acids and polysaccharides in Coix lachryma-jobi seed have hypoglycemic and lipid-lowering effects, and are commonly used drugs to treat diabetes and its complications, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, etc. Xu Zihui and others found that coix seed polysaccharide can improve the abnormal glucose and lipid metabolism in diabetic rats and has a certain protective effect on islet cell damage caused by alloxan.
On this basis, the effect of coix seed polysaccharide on the expression of endothelin 1 mRNA in aorta of type 2 diabetic rats was studied. It was found that coix seed polysaccharide could inhibit the up-regulation of endothelin 1 mRNA in blood vessels. Huang et al. added coix seed oil to the diet of rats and found that coix seed oil can reduce the level of low density lipoprotein cholesterol and leptin.
Yu Fei's research found that semen coicis can reduce the concentration of cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in serum of hyperlipidemia rats, and improve the total antioxidant capacity of rats by scavenging free radicals and reactive oxygen species, which proves that semen coicis can be used to prevent and treat cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease.
Anti-inflammatory, analgesic and hemostatic effects
Coix seed and β -sitosterol in Coix seed have analgesic, anti-inflammatory and hemostatic effects.
Gao Lan et al. smeared the self-made coix seed soup on mice, and studied the pain threshold of mice caused by hot plate at different time, writhing caused by acetic acid at different time, and swelling of ear shell caused by xylene at different degrees. At the same time, the effects of Coicis Semen decoction on albumin arthritis, cotton granuloma, capillary permeability and prostaglandin E2 content in inflammatory tissues in rats were studied. The results show that coix seed has inhibitory effect on inflammation and pain.
Tao Xiaojun and others injected coix seed oil into mice, and observed the effects of coix seed oil on pain, bleeding time and coagulation time in mice by writhing method, tail cutting method and capillary glass tube method respectively. The results showed that coix seed oil could obviously prolong the latent period of writhing, reduce the number of writhing, reduce bleeding time and shorten coagulation time in mice, which proved that coix seed oil had analgesic and hemostatic effects. ?
other
Coix seed also has the functions of inhibiting osteoporosis, relieving fatigue, regulating reproductive system and treating dermatoses.
Insect flower:
nutrition
Cordyceps sinensis is peaceful, cold and dry, and most people can safely eat it. Cordyceps flower is rich in protein, amino acids, cordycepin, mannitol, SOD, polysaccharide and other components, among which cordycepic acid and cordycepin can comprehensively regulate the human environment and enhance the function of macrophages in vivo.
It has a certain effect on strengthening and regulating human immune function and improving human disease resistance. It has the effects of nourishing liver and kidney, nourishing essence, stopping bleeding and resolving phlegm, and is mainly used for adjuvant treatment of dizziness, tinnitus, amnesia, insomnia, soreness of waist and knees, impotence, premature ejaculation and chronic cough and asthma.
The strain of Cordyceps sinensis comes from Cordyceps militaris, and there are many similarities between them. In some places, Cordyceps militaris is used instead of Cordyceps sinensis.
The results showed that the contents of fruiting body, cordycepin, cordycepic acid, cordyceps polysaccharide, amino acids, vitamins and trace elements were similar to those of Cordyceps militaris and Cordyceps militaris. Insect flowers also have many similarities with them.
The content of cordycepin in Cordyceps sinensis flower is 0.536 g, while that in wild Cordyceps sinensis is 0.006 g; Cordyceps sinensis can be used as anticancer agent, antiviral agent, antioxidant, RNA inhibitor, bioactive substance and antifungal agent.
The mechanism of action of cordycepin is that it has a strong inhibitory effect on the proliferation of mouse tumor cell lines. Cordycepin can penetrate into RNA and be phosphorylated into 3 _-ATP in cells, which will inevitably lead to obstacles in the absorption and maturation of mRNA and affect the synthesis of protein, thus achieving the effect of inhibiting tumors.
Cordyceps sinensis has a strong inhibitory effect on human nasopharyngeal carcinoma (KD) cells. The clinical use of cordycepin is mostly adjuvant therapy for malignant tumors, and the symptoms are improved by more than 9 1.7%. It is mainly used for patients with malignant tumors such as nasal cancer, pharyngeal cancer, lung cancer, leukemia and brain cancer.
It can obviously reduce the hypoxia tolerance of mice and increase the myocardial nutrient blood flow; Maintain arrhythmia in rats; It has certain protective effect on myocardial infarction caused by stress in rats. Reducing blood lipid, preventing arteriosclerosis, and promoting hematopoietic function in an all-round way. ?
Promote cellular immunity and inhibit humoral immunity. It is considered as a new immunosuppressant with effective components. It has certain inhibitory effect on gastric cancer and lung cancer in mice. The inhibition rate is 30%~50%. Intraperitoneal injection can inhibit Ehrlich ascites carcinoma, precancerous epithelial hyperplasia and canceration induced by cancerous substances. It has an androgenic effect.
In addition to acting through gonadal endocrine, it may also act through nervous system or other aspects. Cardiovascular effect inhibits platelet aggregation. Promote the proliferation of bone marrow hematopoietic stem cells (CFU-3), erythroblast progenitor cells (CFU-E BFU-E) and bone marrow fibroblast progenitor cells (CFU-E). Cordyceps militaris has the functions of anti-fatigue, improving immunity and killing cancer cells.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-coix seed
References:
People's Network-Cordyceps sinensis can enhance human immune function, and recommend seven recipes of Cordyceps sinensis.