1. Check the cat's eyes for signs of inflammation. If you find too much chewing gum, it is dark brown; Or there are signs of redness and swelling in the eyeball, which proves that the eye has inflammation. You can give it chloramphenicol eye ointment, which is sold in pharmacies. 30 cents each, twice a day. If there is pus or it doesn't get better for a long time, please go to the pet hospital as soon as possible.
2. Check the kitten's ears to see if there are ear mites. If the inside of the ear lobe is black or dark brown, and it is found to be brown particles after wiping with a cotton swab, then it can be concluded that there are ear mites. There are many kinds of drugs for treating ear mites, such as "Erfuling", which is imported and expensive, but it is more effective for treating ear mites. No matter how serious ear mites are, they can be basically cured in a week or so, and then they can be cured in another week. Others can also use boron-containing borneol ear oil or flavone ear drops. It's just that the effect is not as obvious as that of Erfuling, but it will still get better results after one month. It is worth mentioning that if the ears are clean in the eyes and not clean outside, it is not ear mites, but black mud, which can be removed by wiping with a wet towel.
3. Check the kitten's skin to see if there is tinea. Touch the kitten's whole body carefully. If you feel scabbed, and the hair in this place can be pulled off even the hair of the belt, no matter the size, it should be tinea felis. The prone part of tinea felis is the back of the head near the neck and the face, so it is important to check this part when checking. Cat tinea is difficult to treat, because it can be divided into many kinds like human skin diseases. It is caused by mites and fungi, or it may be mixed. Cat tinea caused by mites can be treated by injecting mites, but it is not recommended to inject small cats because the amount is difficult to control and it is not uncommon to be killed. For those caused by fungi, you can use the special ointment for pets "Shufu". How to judge what kind of tinea felis is can only be diagnosed by laboratory tests, so if you find tinea felis, you should take the cat to the hospital. In addition to using necessary drugs for tinea felis, it is also very important to give cats nutrition. You can give it a nutritional cream \ Vitamin B (for human use, half a tablet each time) to help it strengthen its resistance. Because the cat tinea virus is spread by spores and floating objects in the air, it can also inhibit the spread of fungi by often wiping the furniture at home with Weikang disinfectant or cleaning the floor with a vacuum cleaner.
Check the cat's hair to see if there are fleas. If you see black spots on your hair, it's probably flea shit. You can choose "Fu Lai En" to go to the flea. There are also drops and sprays, which are a little more expensive and have a good effect. Pull out the hair and apply it to the skin behind the kitten's neck, about 3-4 cm long, which can be eradicated by one use. (However, it is best not to use it or use it in a very small amount for breastfeeding cats before the full moon. )
5, observe the kitten's poop, confirm whether diarrhea. Cat diarrhea is a terrible disease with high mortality. Usually, many kittens have diarrhea due to poor sanitation in the field. If the diarrhea is not serious, you can give it "Mommy Love", a baby medicine, which is available in pharmacies and costs more than 20 yuan. It is more convenient to eat half a bag at a time, open it with warm water and feed it with a needle. If the diarrhea is severe or even bloodshot, it is recommended to take Smecta, which is also available in pharmacies, one quarter at a time, with warm boiled water and a prescription. The duration of medication is generally about one week. After observing that the cat's stool returns to normal, you can stop for a day or two.
6. Take care of the kitten's anus. It's a little disgusting to say, but it's true. Mother cats often lick their kittens' butts to keep them clean and dry. But kittens can't do it by themselves, so many kittens, especially those with diarrhea, will make their anus full of shit. If it is not cleaned in time, the kitten's anus will fester. Please clean the kitten's anus with a baby's wet paper towel or wet towel dipped in warm water. Be gentle, not too hard.
7. Insect control. All stray cats need to be eliminated. There are many nematodes in their bellies. Cats can be given "quinone", one eighth of each time (one quarter of that of adult cats), and the usage is: take it four times on the first day, the second day, the seventh day and the fourteenth day. Or go to the pet hospital to prescribe medicine and take the appropriate dose according to the doctor's instructions.
8. Cut your nails. Many friends don't have the habit of cutting nails for cats, so they are often scratched by cats, and the sofas and sheets at home are also damaged. Cats, big or small, should cut their nails regularly, especially kittens should cultivate the good habit of cutting their nails from an early age. Usually cut once every half month, and only about one third of the claw tips can be cut off at a time. Cut too much and it will bleed. Remember.
9. hair removal. Many people don't encourage cats because they lose their hair. In fact, buying a special small steel comb once every two or three days can not only reduce hair loss, but also maintain the cat's fur. In addition, it is recommended to buy sticky rollers. There are disposable and washable ones, which can remove cat hair at home and on the body.
The above are the contents and treatment methods of the kitten's physical examination. It should be emphasized that kittens under two months are best not to take a bath, which is very easy to catch a cold. If it is too dirty to wash, please make sure to wipe it in a warm room as soon as possible until it is completely dry.
How to feed kittens is always a headache for everyone. Many people will choose to feed milk, which is actually very wrong. Because it is difficult for kittens to suck milk, it is inevitable to eat bad stomachs and have diarrhea. So what should a super-suckling cat give it, even if it can't?
In addition to giving cats special cat milk powder, you can also give cats baby rice noodles. Heinz and Yashili have many brands to choose from. In order to make kittens love to eat, you can also add canned rice noodles (Miao Xianbao can also be added, or add a proper amount of kitten nutrition cream). Although it is still difficult for kittens to digest meat in their intestines, it should not have much impact if they only put a little. In addition, baby cat food can be mashed, soaked in water or eaten.
Taboo: Never give the kitten milk! Many cats lack enzymes to digest and absorb milk in their stomachs. Drinking milk can lead to indigestion and diarrhea! And the composition of milk is different from that of cat milk.