1. Plant characteristics: the bee plum tree is robust, the young tree is erect, the adult tree is relatively open, the tree body is tall, the germination rate is high, the branching rate is low, and the internodes are long; The leaves are narrowly lanceolate, dark green, sharp at the tip, narrowly cuneate at the base, finely serrated at the edge, and the petiole and main vein are pale pink; Petals 5, white, filaments white, style light green, calyx light brown green. 2. Fruit characteristics: the fruit is large, the shape of the fruit is oblate, the top of the fruit is flat, covered with wax powder, the suture line is obvious, the fruit surface and pulp are light yellow, the core is small, the pulp is thick, crisp and juicy. 3. Suitable area: planting area below elevation1200m in Guizhou Province.

One is the introduction of honey plum varieties.

1, approval number: Guo 20 16002.

2. Variety source: Anshun Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhenning County Agriculture Bureau, Anshun Lvye Xiangu Ecological Agriculture Co., Ltd. and Liu Ma Town Agricultural Technology Service Center of Zhenning County were selected from local varieties in Dabang Township of Zhenning County.

3. Plant characteristics: the tree body is stout, the young trees are upright, the adult trees are relatively open, the tree body is tall, with a semicircular head, the germination rate is high, the branching rate is low, and the internodes are long; Annual branches are sunny and brown, shady and green, and perennial branches are grayish brown. The leaves are narrow-lanceolate, 7.9 cm long and 2.25 cm wide. The leaves are dark green and sharp, with a narrow wedge-shaped base and a serrated edge. The petiole is 0.8cm long, and the petiole and main vein are light pink. Corolla diameter 1.4cm, 5 petals, white, white filaments, light green style and light brown green calyx. Young trees are mainly medium-long fruit branches, and adult fruit trees are mainly short fruit branches and flower clusters.

4. Fruit characteristics: the shape of the fruit is oblate, the top of the fruit is flat, the fruit surface and pulp are light yellow, covered with wax powder, the suture line is obvious, the stone is small and the pulp is thick. The fruit is large, the average single fruit weight is 35.3g, the maximum is 65.9g, and the fruit shape index is 0.89; Soluble solid 16. 1%, soluble sugar 13.54%, titratable acid 0.77%, vitamin C 8.95 mg/100 g, and the edible rate was 97.88%. The meat is delicate, crisp and refreshing, rich in juice and sweet.

5. Yield performance: the average yield per mu in regional trials in 20 13 years 1426.6kg, and? April Li? Variety yield decreased by 2.69%; 20 14 annual average yield per mu 1452.438+0 kg, and? April Li? Reduced production by 2.77%; 20 15 years average yield per mu 129 1. 1kg, and? April Li? Yield decrease 1.96%.

6. Suitable area: planting area below elevation1200m in Guizhou Province.

7, cultivation points:

(1) Fertilizer and water management: Bee Sugar Plum requires high fertilizer and water, so it should be watered in time according to soil moisture, especially in the germination stage, fruit hard core stage and rapid expansion stage, so as to ensure sufficient water supply.

(2) Branch management: control the vigorous growth of new shoots and promote flower bud differentiation.

(3) Flower and fruit management: protect flowers and fruits and improve fruit setting rate.

(4) Pest control: Plum is more resistant to bacterial perforation and gummosis.

(5) Timely harvesting: Prunes should be harvested in the hard ripe stage, that is, when the peel color changes from green to yellow and the taste is crisp and sweet.

2. What season is suitable for planting honey plums?

The planting time of plums depends on the planting conditions in the planting area, generally as follows:

1, South

Because there is no extreme cold in the south all the year round, li miao can be planted before germination in June+10 in 5438, and the best planting time is from defoliation of honey li miao to germination in li miao. If new buds and roots are planted in the later stage, there will be insufficient nutrition supply, which will lead to slow growth or death of seedlings.

2. North

There is generally frozen soil in winter in the north, so li miao should be planted in the north and frost regions after thawing, that is, it is more suitable to plant li miao after March every year.