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Chinese herbal medicine: the efficacy and function of pericarpium arecae
shell of areca nut

(Hou Ningji's Pharmacopoeia)

Betel nut skin (Sun Simiao), big belly hair (Compilation of Medical Forest), Fu hair (Huiyue Medical Mirror), Betel nut coat (Compilation of Medicinal Materials) and big belly hair (Pharmacology).

The source is the pericarp of areca catechu, a palm plant. For details of plant morphology, please refer to the article "Areca catechu".

Collect hot fruits in winter and spring, peel off the peel, loosen it, soak it in water, dry it in the sun, and loosen it to remove the exocarp.

The dried pericarp of medicinal materials is usually cut in half vertically. Those who have not been loosened are oval ladle-shaped. 6 ~ 7 cm long, 3 cm wide and about 1 cm thick; Exocarp is grayish brown with brown spots and longitudinal cracks. For those who have been loosened, the exocarp falls off, the mesocarp is yellow-white to grayish-yellow fibers, the fibers are arranged longitudinally, the outer layer is loose into strands, and the inner layer is thicker and now brown-hairy. The inner wall is concave, brown or dark brown. The surface is smooth and hard shell-shaped. The body is relaxed, flexible and easy to tear longitudinally. Odorless, tasteless. It is better to be yellow and white, flexible and free from impurities.

Location: Hainan Island, Yunnan and Taiwan Province; It is also produced in Guangxi and Fujian.

Processing, cleaning impurities, rolling to soften, beating and sieving to remove mud chips.

Pungent in nature, slightly warm.

① "Kaibao Materia Medica": "Mild temperature, non-toxic."

② Compendium: "pungent, slightly warm, nontoxic."

Meridian entering spleen, stomach, large intestine meridian.

(1) "Lei Gong Processed Drug Property Solution": "Into the lungs; Two channels of spleen. "

② Drug Meaning: "Entering the Five Meridians of Spleen, Lung, Stomach, Large Intestine."

Function: it is mainly used to relieve qi, relax the middle energizer and promote water circulation. Treat abdominal distension, beriberi and edema.

① "Rihuazi Materia Medica": "Purge all qi, stop cholera, dredge the small intestine, strengthen the spleen and stimulate appetite, and regulate the middle energizer."

② "Kaibao Materia Medica": "The main cold and hot air attack the heart, the large intestine is toxic, the phlegm and diaphragm are jealous. "and decoct it with ginger and salt, and add medicine to relieve qi.

(3) Compendium: "Reduce the adverse qi, eliminate the edema of moisture in the skin, beriberi, malaria, and fetal qi."

④ Materia Medica Rejuvenation: "Purging lung, harmonizing stomach qi, promoting diuresis and chasing wind, relaxing intestine and reducing swelling, regulating waist and beriberi, and treating malaria diarrhea."

Usage and dosage for oral administration: decoction, 2 ~ 3 yuan; Or into pills. External use: decoct in water or grind to powder and apply.

Should avoid qi deficiency and infirmity.

Prescription ① for beriberi, swelling and abdominal distension, constipation and astringency: one or two areca peels (file), one or two areca nuts, one or two woody plants, one or two Akebia stem (file), one or two cherry plums (peeled in soup, slightly fried), one or two white mulberry peels (file) and one or two morning glory seeds (slightly fried). Apply the medicine and pound the sieve to disperse. Four yuan for each serving, one cup of water, half a cent of ginger, and 27 inches of scallion. Fry until six points, and leave me alone. Regardless of the time, be gentle and take advantage. ("Shenghuifang")

② Treat men and women with stagnancy of temper, rheumatism, palpitation, spleen suffering from dampness, which leads to puffiness of head and face, swollen limbs, swelling of heart, acute asthma in upper abdomen, bulging around umbilicus, harmful diet, attack on lower carbuncle, uncertain coming and going, and dyspnea: five eggplant skins, wolfberry skin, ginger skin, belly skin and poria skin are equally divided. The top is rough and the bottom is rough. San Qian in each eye, one and a half cups of water, fried to eight points, and served with a little heat, regardless of time. Avoid raw, cold, greasy and hard things. ("Jufang" Wupi Powder)

③ Treatment of leakage, sores and filth: wash it with big belly skin decoction. ("Ren Zhai Zhi Fang")

Remind you: this Chinese herbal medicine of big belly skin comes from the internet. Please follow the doctor's advice before using it.