But many people don't know how to grow it.
Below I will lead you to understand how to plant taro? Taro's nutritional value and efficacy role.
How to plant taro?
1, selecting the ground preparation: taro is a warm crop, cold and drought tolerance is poor, 26 degrees or so is the taro growth period of the appropriate temperature, the temperature is lower than 12 or higher than 26 taro's growth and development will be hindered.
While taro is a water-loving crop, but should not be overworked, more should not be too drought, can not be cropped.
Otherwise the growth and development of taro will be seriously poor, taro is suitable for planting in the wetter and better drainage system of the land.
Before sowing the land should be ploughed, the base fertilizer will be fully applied, per acre by gray mixed fertilizer and three yuan compound fertilizer mixed application.
Gray miscellaneous fertilizer is not fully rotted can not be used.
2, sowing trellis: taro is generally suitable for sowing in the spring, if the place where the ground temperature is still low, can be postponed to the Qingming Festival sowing.
If you decide to cover with film after sowing, you can start sowing before or after spring, with about 200 pounds per acre.
To choose small worthless taro, no cracks, no pests and diseases for sowing.
When sowing, you should do a good job of field beds, set the row spacing between furrows about 0.5m, the interval between each plant is about 0.25m, and cover after sowing.
After the emergence of seedlings to build a trellis, trellis every four or five to be tied with a rope at the top, to prevent being blown by the wind.
3, strengthen the management: taro in the emergence of seedlings to be fertilized with farmyard manure about two times, to the summer to see the taro growth trend appropriate application of compound fertilizer, which can promote the growth of taro root mass.
To properly loosen the soil and weed, remove the side vines and heart leaves, to ensure the permeability between the taro, improve quality and yield.
What you also need to pay attention to are the pests and diseases that are easy to appear in daily life, such as aphids and grubs.
In the middle and late bulb expansion and leaf growth to ensure that the water needed for growth, encountered heavy rainfall should also be promptly drained to prevent waterlogging.
4, digging storage: taro general harvest period are in the fall and winter, taro can be pulled out directly after maturity, will be large, well-developed taro storage, poorly developed can be used for the next sowing of seeds.
If you are not in a hurry to sell after harvesting, you can put the taro into the cellar for storage over winter.
Storage should be layers of soil to cover the taro, not more than one meter, and pay attention to ventilation, maintain moisture, as long as not dry, taro can be stored for a long time without rotting.
Nutritional value of taro:
1. Taro is rich in protein, calcium, phosphorus, iron, potassium, magnesium, sodium, carotene, niacin, vitamin C, B vitamins, saponins and other components, the minerals contained in the fluorine content is higher, has a tooth-cleaning and anti-caries, protection of teeth.
2. Its rich nutritional value, can enhance the body's immune function, can be used as a common medicinal staple food against cancer.
In cancer surgery or postoperative radiotherapy, chemotherapy and its recovery process, there is an auxiliary role.
3. taro contains a mucus protein, absorbed by the body can produce immunoglobulin, or antibody globulin, can improve the body's resistance.
Therefore, Chinese medicine believes that taro can detoxify the body's carbuncle, including cancerous toxins have inhibited the role of elimination, can be used to prevent and control tumors and lymphatic tuberculosis and other diseases.
4. taro for alkaline food, can neutralize the body's accumulation of acidic substances, adjust the body's acid-base balance, produce beauty, black hair, can also be used to prevent hyperacidity.
5. Taro is rich in mucus saponin and a variety of trace elements, can help the body to correct the physiological abnormalities caused by a lack of trace elements, at the same time can enhance appetite, help digestion, so Chinese medicine that taro can be complementary.
The efficacy of taro role:
1, taro has the role of protecting teeth.
Taro is rich in protein, calcium, phosphorus, iron, potassium, magnesium, sodium, carotene, niacin, vitamin C, B vitamins and saponins and many other ingredients, containing minerals, fluorine content is high with the role of dental caries and dental protection.
2, taro can be beauty.
Taro is alkaline food, so it can neutralize the accumulation of acidic substances in the body, adjust the body's acid-base balance, produce beauty and black hair role, but also can be used to prevent and control stomach acid to reduce pain.
3, enhance the body's immune function.
Eating taro can prevent cancer tumors for cancer surgery or postoperative radiotherapy, chemotherapy and its rehabilitation process of patients, to eat taro has an auxiliary role; taro is rich in nutrients contains a lot of starch, minerals and vitamins.
Taro is both a vegetable and food, can be cooked and dried or powder, due to taro starch granules are small only one-tenth of the potato starch, its digestibility is very high in taro processing can be made into taro powder and taro puree stuffing in order to extend the preservation.
4, can prevent and control tumors and lymphatic tuberculosis and other diseases.
Taro contains a mucus protein this substance, this substance is absorbed by the body can produce immunoglobulin, or antibody globulin, can improve the body's resistance.
Taro is a good economic benefits of one of the crops, in the market demand exceeds supply, is a good choice to get rich.
The above is how to plant taro, taro nutritional value and efficacy of the role of the whole content, I hope to help you!