1, anemia
The first manifestation of leukemia is anemia. The more severe the anemia, the more severe the leukemia can be seen. Leukemia patients are usually the first anemia manifested in the skin is pale, fatigue, often fatigue, often shortness of breath sweating and so on. The cause of anemia is mainly due to the abnormal proliferation of white blood cells in the body, which inhibits the synthesis of red blood cells. In addition ineffective red blood cell synthesis, hemolysis, blood loss and other factors can also cause anemia.
2, bleeding
Acute leukemia patients bleeding is also more common early symptoms. And leukemia patients bleeding parts of the indeterminate, can occur in all parts of the body, to the skin petechiae, nasal bleeding, bleeding gums, excessive menstruation and so on is common. In severe cases, internal bleeding may occur.
3, fever
Leukemia patients in the early stage of the disease will appear different degrees of body temperature, and may also be accompanied by chills, sweating and so on the body reaction. Leukemia itself is febrile, but a high fever often indicates the presence of secondary infections, which can occur in various parts of the body.
4, bone and joint pain
Patients with leukemia may experience bone and joint pain in the early stages of the disease. For example, there is often the lower end of the sternum localized pressure pain which is still caused by the excessive proliferation of leukemia cells in the marrow cavity. Especially children with leukemia is very easy to appear limb joint bone pain, easy to be thought of as rheumatism.
5, liver, spleen and lymph nodes enlarged
The most common physical manifestations of leukemia patients is that the liver, spleen and lymph nodes appeared to varying degrees of enlargement. Among them, lymph node enlargement is most common in acute lymph node cell leukemia, which is commonly found in the neck, armpit and groin.
6, central nervous system discomfort
Leukemia patients may appear headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting and other symptoms of central nervous system discomfort. This is because leukemia cells cause damage to the central nervous system, meningeal irritation and intracranial nerve damage.
7, other features
Patients with leukemia may also have eye infiltration until the periorbital periosteum forms a mass, causing blindness, diplopia, etc.; there may also be gums hyperplasia, swelling, ulcers, skin nodules, rashes, or cardiopulmonary, digestive tract affected.
8, leukemia prevention methods
1, away from a variety of drugs, many drugs can induce leukemia.
2, do not immediately live in the newly renovated house, and, it is necessary to take air purification measures.
3, to constantly improve their own immunity, enhance the ability to resist cancer.
4, to prevent diseases from entering through the mouth, vegetables and fruits must find ways to remove pesticide residues. If you can't get rid of them, you can peel them.