Treatment of acute urticaria in children is mainly oral medication, mainly H 1 antihistamine, loratadine for adults and1children over 2 years old 10mg/ time/day, and 2-12-year-old people weighing more than or equal to 30 kg 10mg/ day. Less than 30 kg 5mg/ day. At the same time, calcium, vitamins C, E, K and P can be added to regulate autonomic nerve, improve vascular permeability and relieve edema and urticaria. Severe itching can be relieved as appropriate. There are obvious infected people who use antibiotics to control infection. If the onset is sudden and extensive, accompanied by obvious symptoms such as laryngeal edema or blood pressure drop, 0 should be given immediately. 1% epinephrine, glucocorticoid, oxygen inhalation and other measures, if necessary, tracheotomy. Of course, these must be the treatment methods that professional doctors can carry out. Chronic patients have been suffering from recurrent diseases for more than 2 months, and their condition is good or bad. The treatment should be treated with the combination of traditional Chinese medicine. It is recommended to take correct medication under the guidance of a doctor. Stick to medication for a period of time after the condition improves. For external use, children are advised to use calamine lotion, antipruritic liquid and zinc itching liquid. You can use cream to relieve itching in winter. The traditional Chinese medicine for acute disease should be mainly used to dispel wind and clear heat, for cold disease, it is mainly used to disperse wind and cold, and to reconcile the combination of ying and Wei, while for chronic disease, it is mainly used to protect skin, nourish blood and dispel wind, replenish qi and consolidate exterior.
How do babies prevent urticaria 1. Pay attention to diet. The incidence of urticaria has a certain relationship with diet, and some foods may be the inducement. For example, fish, shrimp and seafood, canned food containing artificial additives such as artificial pigments, preservatives and yeasts, preserved food and beverages can all induce urticaria. In addition, irritating foods such as too hot and sour will also reduce the digestive function of the gastrointestinal tract, making food residues stay in the intestine for too long, thus producing peptones and peptides, increasing the chances of allergies.
2. It is very important to pay attention to the prevention of mites in healthy families; Keep fewer pets such as cats and dogs at home. Avoid children's contact with pollen substances and avoid activities under trees and grass.
3. Pay attention to the weather changes and keep warm to avoid cold urticaria; Children with nettle disease should wear loose and breathable clothes to avoid irritation to the affected area.
4. Pay attention to drugs Some drugs can cause urticaria, such as penicillin, tetracycline, chloramphenicol, streptomycin, sulfonamides, polymyxin and other antibiotics, analgin, aspirin and other antipyretic and analgesic agents. When using these drugs, if allergic symptoms appear, you should stop using them immediately, and treat them with urticaria combination therapy in time.
5. Pay attention to rest to ensure adequate sleep and regular life, so as to enhance the body's immunity.