1949 At the first meeting of the first session of the China People's Political Consultative Conference on June 9, member Xu Guangping, Lu Xun's wife, said that member Ma Xulun could not come on leave. He asked me that there should be a national day for the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), so I hope this Council will decide to designate June 10 as the national day. Mao Zedong said. It's up to the government. 1 949 65438+On February 3, the fourth meeting of the Central People's Government Committee adopted the Resolution on the National Day of the People of China, stipulating that 10,1shall be the national day every year, which is the day when the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC) was announced. Starting from 10,
The birth of the national anthem
On the eve of the founding of New China, China People's Political Consultative Conference held a meeting to discuss the national anthem. Famous painter Xu Beihong and famous architect Liang Sicheng strongly recommend March of the Volunteers as the national anthem. Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai immediately expressed their support. However, some people think that the new China is about to be established, and the lyrics of this song "The Chinese nation is at its most dangerous time" are out of date, and they advocate changing the words. Zhou Enlai made a speech to remind everyone to be prepared for danger in times of peace, not to be prepared for danger in times of peace, and left this sentence. Let's continue to sound the alarm. 1949 On September 27th, the first plenary session of China People's Political Consultative Conference passed a resolution to adopt March of the Volunteers as the national anthem before the national anthem of China was formally formulated.
Nie Er (19 12- 1935). March of the volunteers was born in 1935, written by Tian Han. Nie Er, the founder and composer of China New Music Movement. This song was originally the theme song of the movie "The Son of the Storm". The film "The Son of the Storm" describes that after "September 18th", Japanese imperialism invaded three northeastern provinces of China, and the Chinese nation was at a critical juncture of life and death. Under the reactionary rule of the Kuomintang, some intellectuals bravely marched to the anti-Japanese front from depression and hesitation. After writing this movie story, Tian Han was arrested by reactionaries. The theme lyrics are written on the tin foil lining paper of cigarettes. Nie Er took the initiative to get the lyrics, completed the first draft of the score before going to Japan, and sent it back soon after arriving in Japan. This song was shown in the film and spread to all corners of the country because of the national salvation movement. It is called the horn of national liberation in China.
During the Cultural Revolution, because Tian Han was knocked down, the lyrics were not allowed to be sung, and the national anthem could only be played by the band. 1978 On March 5th, the first session of the Fifth National People's Congress adopted the new lyrics March of the Volunteers. After the lyrics of the national anthem were revised, the parties had different opinions on it and demanded that the original lyrics of the national anthem be restored. Until1982,65438+. The Fifth Session of the Fifth National People's Congress adopted a resolution on the national anthem of China, revoking the new words adopted by the National People's Congress on March 5, 1978, and restoring Tian Han's lyrics. March of the Volunteers composed by Nie Er is the national anthem of the people of China. On March 4, 2004, the Second Session of the Tenth National People's Congress passed a constitutional amendment, stipulating that "
National day tips
65438+1 October1is the national day of China. Under the leadership of the Producers' Party of China, the people of China wave upon wave and won the great victory of the people's revolution. On June 65438+1 October1day, founding ceremony was held in Tiananmen Square, the capital. Mao Zedong, Chairman of the Central People's Government, solemnly announced the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC) and personally raised the first five-star red flag. 300,000 people gathered in Tiananmen Square to hold a grand military parade and celebration parade. 10 is the national day of China. Why is it designated as National Day? After 100 years of heroic struggle, the people of China, under the leadership of the Producers' Party of China, won the great victory of the people's revolution. The People's Republic of China (PRC) was proclaimed on October 6th, 2008/KLOC-0, which was the greatest change in the history of China. 1949 At the first meeting of the CPPCC in September, it was decided that 10 10/day was the National Day.
10/day at 3pm, 1 949,300,000 people in Beijing held a grand ceremony in Tiananmen Square to celebrate the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Central People's Government. President Mao Zedong announced the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Central People's Government. And personally raised the first five-star red flag. Chairman Mao read the Proclamation of the Central People's Government of People's Republic of China (PRC): "The Central People's Governments of People's Republic of China (PRC) and People's Republic of China (PRC) are the only legitimate governments representing People's Republic of China (PRC) and the people of the whole country. Our government is willing to establish diplomatic relations with any foreign government willing to abide by the principles of equality, mutual benefit and mutual respect for territorial sovereignty. " Then a military parade and a mass parade were held. Commander Zhu De reviewed the armed forces. He also announced the "China People's Liberation Army Headquarters Order", ordering the China People's Liberation Army to quickly destroy all the remaining Kuomintang armed forces and liberate all the land that has not yet been liberated. On the same day, Beijing Xinhua Radio conducted a live broadcast of China people and founding ceremony in Tiananmen Square. This is the first large-scale live broadcast in the history of people's broadcasting in China, which is broadcast simultaneously by people's broadcasting stations all over the country.
The Historical Origin of National Day
65438+1 October1is the birthday of our great motherland.
1949 10 October 1 is the anniversary of the founding of New China. What needs to be pointed out here is that in many people's impressions, the founding ceremony of China people was held in Tiananmen Square on 1949 10/0. In fact, in people's minds, 1 949 10 in June. In fact, the "founding of the People's Republic of China" in People's Republic of China (PRC), that is, the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), was announced as early as one week before 10 that year. At that time, it was called "founding ceremony" instead of "founding ceremony". The time is1September 2, 9491day. On this day, Mao Zedong, director of the Preparatory Committee of China People's Political Consultative Conference, announced the birth of the new China in his opening speech at the first session of CPPCC.
What about 1' s National Day? At the first meeting of the first National Committee of the China People's Political Consultative Conference, Xu Guangping said: "Member Ma Xulun can't come on leave. He told me that there should be a national day for the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), so I hope this Council will decide to designate 1 as the national day. It is up to the government to make recommendations. " 1949, 10 On February 2, the Central People's Government passed the Resolution on the National Day of China, which stipulated that 10 was the national day every year, and took this day as the day to announce the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC). "
National Day Patriotism Education Materials
National Flag of the People's Republic of China
The red flag and national flag of the people of China symbolize the revolution. The five five-pointed stars on the national flag and their relationship symbolize the great unity of the revolutionary people under the leadership of the Communist Party of China. The yellow star is used to shine on the red earth, and each of the four small five-pointed stars has an angle facing the center of the big star, indicating unity around a center.
1990 On June 28th, the 14th meeting of the 7th the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) passed the People's Republic of China (PRC) National Flag Law, which came into effect on June 28th of that year.
The birth of the national flag
1June 6, 949, the preparatory committee of the new China People's Political Consultative Conference decided to set up a national flag and emblem preselection committee, and published an essay notice in People's Daily and other newspapers from July 14 to August 15 of that year. During the first plenary session of China People's Political Consultative Conference in September, 0949, the primary selection committee selected 38 patterns from the 3,065,438+02 patterns received, and issued them to all delegates for discussion. After discussion by all the delegates in groups, on the evening of September 25th, an annual symposium on national flag, national emblem, national anthem and year-round celebration was held in Mao Zedong, president. On the issue of the national flag, President Mao Zedong pointed out that the pattern of the five-star red flag shows the great unity of our revolutionary people. We need great unity now and in the future, so both now and in the future are good.
1949 On September 27th, all the delegates at the first plenary session of China People's Political Consultative Conference passed a resolution, and the designed five-star red flag was selected as the national flag of the people of China. The resolution pointed out: "The national flags of the people of China and China are five-star red flags, symbolizing the great unity of the revolutionary people of China."
Replace flagpole
The flagpole erected in Tiananmen Square was replaced once.
The first flagpole was 1949, which was used by Chairman founding ceremony, and it was 22 meters high.
1 991may1day, flagpole rebuilt, 32.6m high. The replacement of flagpoles is based on two considerations. First, the flagpole that has been standing for 42 years is indeed somewhat aging; Second, great changes have taken place in Tiananmen Square and Chang 'an Avenue. The great and majestic Great Hall of the People, History Museum and Chairman Mao Memorial Hall have been built, and the height of the flagpole is obviously reduced, which does not match it.
The rebuilt national flagpole base is quite exquisite, which is divided into three layers: the inner layer is surrounded by a white marble railing with a height of 80 cm, and the east and west sides have access channels with a width of 2 meters; The second floor is a 2-meter-wide ochre granite belt around the base, which symbolizes "the people's mountains and rivers are red for generations"; The third floor is a 5-meter-wide green belt with evergreen seasons, which symbolizes the prosperity of the socialist motherland. The base of the national flag is surrounded by a guardrail composed of 56 yellow copper piers, which symbolizes that 56 ethnic groups are holding hands and uniting under the national flag.
65438+1 October1is the national day of China. Under the leadership of the Producers' Party of China, the people of China wave upon wave and won the great victory of the people's revolution. On June 65438+1 October1day, founding ceremony was held in Tiananmen Square, the capital. Mao Zedong, Chairman of the Central People's Government, solemnly announced the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC) and personally raised the first five-star red flag. 300,000 people gathered in Tiananmen Square to hold a grand military parade and celebration parade. 10 is the national day of China. Why is it designated as National Day? After 100 years of heroic struggle, the people of China, under the leadership of the Producers' Party of China, won the great victory of the people's revolution. The People's Republic of China (PRC) was proclaimed on October 6th, 2008/KLOC-0, which was the greatest change in the history of China. 1 The first meeting of CPPCC in September 1949 decided that 101October1day was the National Day.
10/day at 3pm, 1 949,300,000 people in Beijing held a grand ceremony in Tiananmen Square to celebrate the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Central People's Government. President Mao Zedong announced the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Central People's Government. And personally raised the first five-star red flag. Chairman Mao read the Proclamation of the Central People's Government of People's Republic of China (PRC): "The Central People's Governments of People's Republic of China (PRC) and People's Republic of China (PRC) are the only legitimate governments representing People's Republic of China (PRC) and the people of the whole country. Our government is willing to establish diplomatic relations with any foreign government willing to abide by the principles of equality, mutual benefit and mutual respect for territorial sovereignty. " Then a military parade and a mass parade were held. Commander Zhu De reviewed the armed forces. He also announced the "China People's Liberation Army Headquarters Order", ordering the China People's Liberation Army to quickly destroy all the remaining Kuomintang armed forces and liberate all the land that has not yet been liberated. On the same day, Beijing Xinhua Radio conducted a live broadcast of China people and founding ceremony in Tiananmen Square. This is the first large-scale live broadcast in the history of people's broadcasting in China, which is broadcast simultaneously by people's broadcasting stations all over the country.
1949 founding ceremony
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1June, 949, the preparatory meeting of China People's Political Consultative Conference decided that the founding ceremony would be held in Tiananmen Square, Beiping in June 10.
The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China established the founding ceremony Preparatory Committee, with Ren as the director, Zhu Deren Parade Leader and Nie Ren, and the commander of the 20th Corps Yang Chengwu as the director of the military parade command post. The military parade was held in a static way, and all the troops under review lined up on the East and West Chang 'an Avenue with the Tiananmen rostrum as the center. The determinant is in a marching state, and all the troops under review pass through Tiananmen Gate from east to west in turn. The reading units are grouped in the order of navy, army and air force. The naval team consists of one platoon from the Northeast Naval School and one platoon from the East China Naval Fleet. The army team consists of infantry division 199 and independent 207th division 6 19, with artillery division 4, chariot division 3 and cavalry division 3 temporarily. A mixed flight echelon of the Air Force consists of fighter squadron P-5 1, mosquito bomber squad and PT- 19, L-5 trainer squad under the jurisdiction of the Aviation Department of North China Military Region. There are more than 6438+6400 readers. Weapons and equipment are grouped by category, from light to heavy.
At the end of July, the troops under study were organized and stationed in the suburbs of Beiping. The training time of this parade is relatively short. The basic training of the trekking troops is less than one month, and the motorized and mechanized troops only have more than 20 motorcycle hours. In order to make people and horses stand steady and run neatly, the officers and men of the cavalry units under study rolled around with the horses from morning till night.
At 3pm, Mao Zedong, the newly-appointed leader of People's Republic of China (PRC) and chairman of the Central People's Government, boarded the Tiananmen Gate. Master of ceremonies and Lin, Secretary General of the Central People's Government, declared the meeting open. Mao Zedong solemnly announced that the Central People's Government of People's Republic of China (PRC) was established today! He pressed the March button in the voice of the volunteers and raised the first five-star red flag.
The military parade began. Accompanied by Nie, Commander-in-Chief Zhu De, who was dressed in military uniform, inspected the naval representative unit and the infantry division, artillery division, chariot division and cavalry division on East Chang 'an Avenue in a review car.
Then, the parade began. First, the young navy passed through Tiananmen Square. Then, the infantry division conducted a review with submachine guns, light machine guns, communications, heavy machine guns, light mortars, heavy artillery guns, anti-war guns and mountain guns of three formed infantry regiments and 1 battalion. The artillery division was inspected by 75mm field guns,105mm howitzers, 37mm and 75mm anti-aircraft guns. From low to high, they all advance in turn, and they are all pulled by medium-sized trucks or ten-wheeled trucks, which is quite spectacular. The chariot division consists of motorized infantry, armored infantry and tank soldiers. When the chariot division entered Tiananmen Square, the air force flew over in batches with two or three planes, echoing the chariot troops on the ground. The cavalry division followed the chariot troops. Three cavalry regiments walked in front. Then there is the 75 mm wild artillery battalion dragged by mules and horses. The whole division has 65,438+0,978 horses, all arranged in six rows. The coat color of the military horses in each echelon is uniform, or all red, all white, or all black, alternating with three colors. The officers and men on horseback are dressed in grass-green military uniforms, with steel guns in their hands and combat knives pinned to their waists.
The military parade lasted two and a half hours.
1June, 949, the preparatory meeting of China People's Political Consultative Conference decided that the founding ceremony would be held in Tiananmen Square, Beiping in June 10.
The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China established the founding ceremony Preparatory Committee, with Ren as the director, Zhu Deren Parade Leader and Nie Ren, and the commander of the 20th Corps Yang Chengwu as the director of the military parade command post. The military parade was held in a static way, and all the troops under review lined up on the East and West Chang 'an Avenue with the Tiananmen rostrum as the center. The determinant is in a marching state, and all the troops under review pass through Tiananmen Gate from east to west in turn. The reading units are grouped in the order of navy, army and air force. The naval team consists of one platoon from the Northeast Naval School and one platoon from the East China Naval Fleet. The army team consists of infantry division 199 and independent 207th division 6 19, with artillery division 4, chariot division 3 and cavalry division 3 temporarily. A mixed flight echelon of the Air Force consists of fighter squadron P-5 1, mosquito bomber squad and PT- 19, L-5 trainer squad under the jurisdiction of the Aviation Department of North China Military Region. There are more than 6438+6400 readers. Weapons and equipment are grouped by category, from light to heavy.
At the end of July, the troops under study were organized and stationed in the suburbs of Beiping. The training time of this parade is relatively short. The basic training of the trekking troops is less than one month, and the motorized and mechanized troops only have more than 20 motorcycle hours. In order to make people and horses stand steady and run neatly, the officers and men of the cavalry units under study rolled around with the horses from morning till night.
At 3pm, Mao Zedong, the newly appointed leader of People's Republic of China (PRC) and chairman of the Central People's Government of China, boarded the Tiananmen Gate. The master of ceremonies and Lin, Secretary-General of the Central People's Government, opened the meeting. Mao Zedong solemnly announced that the Central People's Government of People's Republic of China (PRC) was established today! He pressed the March button in the voice of the volunteers and raised the first five-star red flag.
The military parade began. Accompanied by Nie, Commander-in-Chief Zhu De, who was dressed in military uniform, inspected the naval representative unit and the infantry division, artillery division, chariot division and cavalry division on East Chang 'an Avenue in a review car.
Then, the parade began. First, the young navy passed through Tiananmen Square. Then, the infantry division conducted a review with submachine guns, light machine guns, communications, heavy machine guns, light mortars, heavy artillery guns, anti-war guns and mountain guns of three formed infantry regiments and 1 battalion. The artillery division was inspected by 75mm field guns,105mm howitzers, 37mm and 75mm anti-aircraft guns. From low to high, they all advance in turn, and they are all pulled by medium-sized trucks or ten-wheeled trucks, which is quite spectacular. The chariot division consists of motorized infantry, armored infantry and tank soldiers. When the chariot division entered Tiananmen Square, the air force flew over in batches with two or three planes, echoing the chariot troops on the ground. The cavalry division followed the chariot troops. Three cavalry regiments walked in front. Then there is the 75 mm wild artillery battalion dragged by mules and horses. The whole division has 65,438+0,978 horses, all arranged in six rows. The coat color of the military horses in each echelon is uniform, or all red, all white, or all black, alternating with three colors. The officers and men on horseback are dressed in grass-green military uniforms, with steel guns in their hands and combat knives pinned to their waists.
The military parade lasted two and a half hours.
65438+1 October1is the national day of China. Under the leadership of the Producers' Party of China, the people of China wave upon wave and won the great victory of the people's revolution. On June 65438+1 October1day, founding ceremony was held in Tiananmen Square, the capital. Mao Zedong, Chairman of the Central People's Government, solemnly announced the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC) and personally raised the first five-star red flag. 300,000 people gathered in Tiananmen Square to hold a grand military parade and celebration parade. 10 is the national day of China. Why is it designated as National Day? After 100 years of heroic struggle, the people of China, under the leadership of the Producers' Party of China, won the great victory of the people's revolution. The People's Republic of China (PRC) was proclaimed on October 6th, 2008/KLOC-0, which was the greatest change in the history of China. 1 The first meeting of CPPCC in September 1949 decided that 101October1day was the National Day.
10/day at 3pm, 1 949,300,000 people in Beijing held a grand ceremony in Tiananmen Square to celebrate the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Central People's Government. President Mao Zedong announced the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Central People's Government. And personally raised the first five-star red flag. Chairman Mao read the Proclamation of the Central People's Government of People's Republic of China (PRC): "The Central People's Governments of People's Republic of China (PRC) and People's Republic of China (PRC) are the only legitimate governments representing People's Republic of China (PRC) and the people of the whole country. Our government is willing to establish diplomatic relations with any foreign government willing to abide by the principles of equality, mutual benefit and mutual respect for territorial sovereignty. " Then a military parade and a mass parade were held. Commander Zhu De reviewed the armed forces. He also announced the "China People's Liberation Army Headquarters Order", ordering the China People's Liberation Army to quickly destroy all the remaining Kuomintang armed forces and liberate all the land that has not yet been liberated. On the same day, Beijing Xinhua Radio conducted a live broadcast of China people and founding ceremony in Tiananmen Square. This is the first large-scale live broadcast in the history of people's broadcasting in China, which is broadcast simultaneously by people's broadcasting stations all over the country.
The origin of national day in various countries
According to statistics, 35 countries in the world regard the founding of the People's Republic of China as their National Day. Cuba, Cambodia and other countries take the day when the capital is occupied as the National Day. Some countries regard National Independence Day as a national day. 1October 1804+ 1 day, the Haitian people annihilated Napoleon's 60,000 expeditionary force and declared independence in Port-au-Prince. Since then, 65438+ 10/month 1 every year has been designated as National Day. So do Mexico, Ghana and other countries. Some countries regard the anniversary of the armed uprising as the national day. July 14 is the national day of France. 1789 On this day, the people of Paris captured the Bastille, a symbol of feudal rule. Overthrow the monarchy. Other countries regard important conference days as national holidays. The United States takes1July 4, 776, the day when the Continental Congress adopted the Declaration of Independence, as its National Day. Canada regards July 1867, the day when the British Parliament passed the Bill of Great Britain and North America, as the National Day. There are also countries that celebrate the birthday of the head of state, such as Nepal, Thailand and Canada.
The historical origin of National Day:
65438+1 October1is the birthday of our great motherland.
1949 10 October 1 is the anniversary of the founding of New China. What needs to be pointed out here is that in many people's impressions, the founding ceremony of China people was held in Tiananmen Square on 1949 10/0. In fact, in people's minds, 1 949 10 in June. In fact, the "founding of the People's Republic of China" in People's Republic of China (PRC), that is, the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), was announced as early as one week before 10 that year. At that time, it was called "founding ceremony" instead of "founding ceremony". The time is1September 2, 9491day. On this day, Mao Zedong, director of the Preparatory Committee of China People's Political Consultative Conference, announced the birth of the new China in his opening speech at the first session of CPPCC.
What about 1' s National Day? At the first meeting of the first National Committee of the China People's Political Consultative Conference, Xu Guangping said: "Member Ma Xulun can't come on leave. He told me that there should be a national day for the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), so I hope this Council will decide to designate 1 as the national day. It is up to the government to make recommendations. " 1949, 10 On February 2, the Central People's Government passed the Resolution on the National Day of China, which stipulated that every year 10 is the National Day, and this day is regarded as it.
The origin of the National Day
The term "National Day" originally refers to a national celebration. It was first seen in the Western Jin Dynasty. Lu Ji, a writer in the Western Jin Dynasty, recorded in the article "On the Wuchang" that "National Day is only beneficial, and the main worry is not harmful". In the feudal era of China, the national celebration was nothing more than the emperor's accession to the throne and his birthday (the Qing Dynasty called the emperor's birthday Long live the festival). Therefore, in ancient China, the emperor was regarded as the emperor.
1949 10 October 1 is the anniversary of the founding of New China. What needs to be pointed out here is that in many people's impressions, the founding ceremony of China people was held in Tiananmen Square on 1949 10/0. In fact, in people's minds, 1 949 10 in June. In fact, the "founding of the People's Republic of China" in People's Republic of China (PRC), that is, the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), was announced as early as one week before 10 that year. At that time, it was called "founding ceremony" instead of "founding ceremony". The time is1September 2, 9491day. On this day, Mao Zedong, director of the Preparatory Committee of China People's Political Consultative Conference, announced the birth of the new China in his opening speech at the first session of CPPCC.
What about 1' s National Day? At the first meeting of the first National Committee of the China People's Political Consultative Conference, Xu Guangping said: "Member Ma Xulun can't come on leave. He told me that there should be a national day for the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), so I hope this Council will decide to designate 1 as the national day. It is up to the government to make recommendations. " 1949, 10 On February 2, the Central People's Government passed the Resolution on the National Day of China, which stipulated that 10 was the national day every year, and took this day as the day to announce the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC). "
Precious historical lens of founding ceremony military parade
19491kloc-0/,Commander-in-Chief Zhu De, who participated in founding ceremony, is on the parade platform.
On June 6th, Commander-in-Chief Zhu De, who participated in founding ceremony, was on the parade bus and listened to the report of Commander Nie.
Review the infantry lineup in founding ceremony. (The first on the left is Major General Li Shuiqing of the 67th Army, then the division commander of 199; The second from the left is Li Bude, deputy political commissar of the 68th Division, then political commissar of the199th Division).
1 9491June1day, joined the founding ceremony People's Liberation Army infantry, crossed the East Third Gate and headed for Tiananmen Square.
On June 30th, on the founding ceremony, the infantry passed through Tiananmen Square and were reviewed by Chairman Mao and state leaders.
1 949 65438+1October1,founding ceremony joined the Chinese People's Navy.
1 949 65438+1October1,founding ceremony joined the Chinese People's Navy.
1 9491June1day, joined the China People's Liberation Army Tankers in founding ceremony, passed through the East Third Gate and marched towards Tiananmen Square.
1 949101October1day, joined the China People's Liberation Army founding ceremony Artillery Corps, passed through the East Third Gate and marched to Tiananmen Square.
1 949101October1day, joined the China People's Liberation Army founding ceremony Artillery Corps, passed through the East Third Gate and marched to Tiananmen Square.
1 94910 June1day, joined the founding ceremony People's Liberation Army cavalry, crossed the East Third Gate and headed for Tiananmen Square.
After founding ceremony, the 54-gun salute rang 28 times.
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It is exactly 28 years since the birth of 192 1 in China. The 28-gun salute is a tribute to the 28-year party history!
54 cannons represent 54 units of CPPCC;
1 949 65438+1October1,China people * * and founding ceremony fired a 28-gun salute. According to international practice, the highest etiquette of major ceremonies is to sound 2 1 salute. Why does founding ceremony in New China ring 28 times? Speculation is endless.
Americans say that China's * * * production party has gone through many hardships and finally won, which makes Mao Zedong full of passion for China's * * * production party. Therefore, the word "* * *" is used as the salute number, and the word "* * *" consists of "20" and "8", which is 28, which is why the gun has to be fired 28 times.
The Soviets believed that China had 28 stars since ancient times, and the 28 heroes of Mao Zedong represented the people who participated in the revolution in Qian Qian. Salute is a tribute to the revolutionary people represented by 28 heroes.
The British think that Mao Zedong is a man who advocates freedom of personality and respects his feelings very much. When I first fell in love with Yang Kaihui, Yang was 16 years old. Mao Zedong was 28 when they got married, Yang Kaihui was 28 when he died, and founding ceremony was 28 when he got married. Therefore, the 28-gun salute is a reflection of Mao Zedong's personal feelings.
The Japanese believe that Mao Zedong is familiar with Zhouyi, and the 28-gun salute means "28", in which "2" means Yin and Yang, and "8" means Bagua Palm, which is the essence of China traditional culture.
197 1 year, when US President Nixon visited China, he asked Premier Zhou Enlai what "28" meant. Zhou Enlai said that at that time, Chairman Mao decided to ring 28 times, and that's what he arranged. As for the meaning, he didn't ask Chairman Mao. Nixon asked Zhou Enlai how he understood it. Zhou Enlai said that President Mao Zedong had talked about China 90 days before founding ceremony. In the past 28 years, the people have won the revolutionary war, but we still have a lot to do, just like the first step of the Long March. Later, Zhou Enlai asked Nixon, "Do you think it's okay for me to use the president's words as my understanding of' 28'?" Nixon said discontentedly, "I want to get its standard answer." Zhou Enlai said, "Please ask the President yourself." But when Nixon met with Mao Zedong, this was not the case.
Mao Zedong did have his unique insights and ideas: at the opening of the first session of the China People's Political Consultative Conference on September 26th, 54 salutes were fired, representing 54 units participating in the CPPCC meeting. Tang Shuijian, the organizing committee of the ceremony, wrote in drafting the description of the salute that the 28-gun salute represented the 28th anniversary of the birth of China * * * production party, and Mao Zedong signed it immediately after reading it, explaining him.