Gongchipu.

Gongchipu may have originally evolved from the fingering symbols of wind instruments. Due to the different periods, regions, and types of music it was spread in, the phonetic characters, fonts, palace sound positions, and solfa methods used are different. difference.

The common Gongchi notation in modern times generally uses the words He, Si, Yi, Shang, Chi, Gong, Fan, Liu, Wu, B, etc. as the basic symbols for indicating pitch (also also a roll call). , can be equivalent to sol, la, si, do, re, mi, fa (or Fa), sol, la, si. If the name with the same sound is an octave higher, you can move the last stroke of the character upward, or add the radical 任, such as the upper octave of the character above is written as 上 or 仩.

Extended information

Gongchipu has a close relationship with the "Yanle Banzipu" in the Sui and Tang Dynasties and the "Vulgar Zipu" in the Song Dynasty. Gongchipu developed and matured during the Ming and Qing Dynasties and became the most influential, widespread and popular form of notation among traditional Chinese musical notations.

In the process of historical development, the markings of Gongchipu in various places are not uniform. The Gongchipu used in different regions and different music varieties has different aspects such as pitch symbols, rhythm symbols, palace tune markings and even writing formats. There are big differences in other aspects.

Some of these differences are superficial, while some actually reflect the musical historical imprint of Gongchipu at different stages of development in different eras and regions, which is of great academic research value.

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