I. Computer Science and Technology Major

If a girl is engaged in the work of computer science and technology, the pressure will be greater and it will be harder. If the project is tight, she may often work late into the night. It is a job that may overdraw her body, but the salary will be relatively high. It is a very fulfilling job.

According to relevant information, computer science and technology has a strong practical ability, and it can be an applied specialized technical personnel engaged in computer technology research and application, hardware, software and network technology development, computer management and maintenance in enterprises, institutions, government agencies and administrative departments. It is a good professional choice for girls to learn website maintenance, software peripherals, multimedia, easy-to-learn programming languages, website development languages, PS, flash,3Dmax and other software, and obtain some qualification certificates during their college years.

Of course, if a computer major graduates are engaged in the work of this bank, the pressure will be greater and it will be harder. If the project is tight, they may often work late into the night, which is a job that may overdraw their health and the salary will be relatively high. If you have a strong interest in computers, you will feel a sense of accomplishment in the computer industry.

By the end of 2005, the average number of people employed in the electronic information product manufacturing industry in China was 3.228 million, of which workers accounted for about 6 0%, and the proportion of engineering technicians and managers was low, which was far from meeting the needs of the development of electronic information industry. The contradiction between supply and demand of talents in software industry is particularly prominent. In 2002, there were 592,000 employees in the national software industry, of which157,000 were software developers, accounting for 26.52%. At present, the average proportion of technicians in developed countries with electronic information industry is above 30%. The total number of technicians in China's electronic information industry is slightly insufficient.

career prospects

1. The employment prospect of network engineering is good. After graduation, students can go to large telecom service providers and large communication equipment manufacturing enterprises at home and abroad for technical development, and they can also go to other enterprises and institutions to engage in design, maintenance, education and training in the field of network engineering.

2. The employment prospect of software engineering is very broad. After graduation, students can go to many domestic and foreign software enterprises, state organs, information technology departments and education departments of large and medium-sized enterprises and institutions to engage in technical development, teaching, scientific research and management in the field of software engineering.

3. Communication students can work in the information industry, finance, finance, post and telecommunications, transportation, national defense, universities and scientific research institutions to engage in scientific research, teaching and engineering of communication technology and electronic technology after graduation.

4. The major of network and information security is wide-caliber, and the main subjects are information security and network engineering. After graduation, students can be senior professional engineering and technical personnel who can manage and serve the computer network system and information security in government, national defense, military, telecommunications, electric power, finance, railway and other departments.

Advantages:

Computer major is certainly a major with good employment prospects in recent ten years, so both boys and girls have good employment.

Disadvantages:

For girls, it may be difficult to engage in long-term project development in computer major. After all, project development and writing programs require too much energy and physical strength, and ordinary people can't eat this bitterness! Even if girls study computer science, they are still engaged in simple computer operation jobs. And with the increase of computer talents, the scenery of this industry is no longer there.

Second, nursing specialty

Students in this major mainly study related humanities and social sciences, basic medical knowledge, and basic theoretical knowledge of preventive health care. They are trained in basic theories, basic knowledge and clinical nursing skills of nursing, and have the basic ability to implement holistic nursing and community health services for clients.

According to the relevant information, the nursing major focuses on cultivating modern senior nursing talents, expecting them to become senior nursing talents with rich clinical nursing experience, independent judgment and research ability in the fields of nursing education, nursing management, clinical nursing, nosocomial infection control and nutritional support from the cultivation of theoretical knowledge and clinical practice. Female students majoring in nursing have joined a very good industry. At present, it has taken shape in developed countries in Europe and America, and the treatment is very good.

Advantages:

Compared with girls, the nursing profession may be a relatively popular profession, and the entry threshold for the nursing profession is relatively low. And all over the country, the size of the hospital nurse is a very important position, many girls who admire angels in white are of course willing to engage in the nursing industry!

Disadvantages:

Because of the low entry threshold for nurses, the relative salary level is also relatively low! Compared with the nursing profession, it may be narrow in life planning, and it may be a nurse all my life. Finally, nurses often work overtime, and girls who have irregular schedules and high intensity of overtime and are used to normal schedules need to be carefully considered.

Employment prospect of nursing specialty

With China's transformation to an aging society, talents engaged in geriatrics will be in demand in the future, and health care doctors and family nurses will also become hot talents. In addition, the demand for nursing staff dedicated to personal services will also increase.

According to experts in the industry, the nursing profession has always been one of the occupations with high status and rich salary in the world, and at the same time, nursing talents are one of the talents in short supply in the world. For example, the average annual salary of nurses in the United States is $50,000, while the United States lacks 300,000 nurses. In Australia, it is the easiest for nurses to find a job or get a promotion. At the same time, as long as they have the qualification of registered nurses in Australia, it is equivalent to getting a "green card" to work in Commonwealth countries. Western developed countries such as Britain, France and Germany have many preferential policies for nurses. Therefore, nurses with profound professional knowledge, high comprehensive quality and fluent international communication language have broad prospects for employment and development in the world.

Third, the administrative management major

Administrative management has a development history of more than half a century abroad. As early as 1924, Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs of Syracuse University in the United States established the Public Service Training School, and established the first advanced training program for public administration and management.

According to relevant information, the coordination function of administrative management includes two aspects, one is to coordinate the relationship between various departments within the company, and the other is to coordinate the non-business relationship between enterprises and other social enterprises, social institutions and government departments. The coordination of administrative management on the relationship between internal departments is based on the division of labor, implementation and control of the plan. In the process of implementing the plan control, the administrative department should coordinate the plan implementation and implementation progress of each department to adjust the implementation of the overall plan of the enterprise. At the same time, we should also mediate the contradictions and conflicts that occur in the daily affairs of various departments in the process of implementing the work plan, so that all departments of the enterprise can unite and coordinate, and maintain the stability and normal operation of the enterprise. Another coordination task of administrative management is to coordinate the non-business relationship between enterprises and other enterprises, social institutions and government departments. This relationship is non-business because the operation of the enterprise can be carried out healthily and stably on the basis of a clear division of labor among various departments.

Advantages:

Personnel administration major is a suitable major for girls, and the entry threshold is relatively low. As long as you pass short-term training, generally any major can be engaged in the post of people and administration.

Disadvantages:

Because of the low threshold, of course, the salary is relatively low, and the work in this position is generally complicated and trivial. Girls who have no patience need to pay attention.

Employment prospect of administrative management specialty

Graduates should acquire the following knowledge and abilities:

1. Master the basic theories and knowledge of politics, administration, management and law;

2. Master the basic viewpoints and analytical methods of dialectical materialism and historical materialism and scientific methods such as systematic analysis, statistical analysis, investigation analysis and policy analysis;

3. Have the basic ability to engage in administrative management of party and government organs, enterprises and institutions;

4 familiar with the principles, policies and regulations of the party and the state, especially in administrative management;

5. Understand the theoretical frontier of administrative science and the development trends of political science, management science, law and other related disciplines;

6. Master the basic methods of literature retrieval and data query, and have certain practical working ability in scientific research, planning, organization and implementation.

Employment direction of administrative management major:

1. Employment in civil affairs departments and institutions of governments at or above the county level;

2. Engaged in the management of township civil affairs offices;

3. Engaged in the management of urban street civil affairs offices;

4. Engaged in the management of civil affairs departments at or above the county (or city) and intermediary organizations of civil organizations;

5. Engaged in the management of marriage service intermediaries and adoption registration service intermediaries;

6. Engaged in marriage management, adoption registration management and administrative division management;

7. Engaged in place name management and community management;

8 engaged in funeral management, detention and repatriation management.

Graduates can work as administrative assistants, office directors, administrative directors, senior assistants at the coordination level or decision-making level in party and government organs and institutions, and as front desk secretaries, administrative directors, administrative directors and assistants to the general manager of large and medium-sized enterprises at home and abroad. Graduates are suitable to engage in the research and practical work of policies and regulations in administrative departments of industry and commerce, foreign-related economic management departments, economic supervision and inspection, teaching or scientific research in schools and scientific research departments, and management of large and medium-sized enterprises and enterprise groups and companies.

Fourth, tourism management major

Tourism management is a new discipline rising with the development of economy, which is a first-class discipline under management alongside business administration. It has huge development space and potential. With the globalization of international economy, tourism is more prosperous, so the requirements for tourism management are also improved. Now there are many schools offering tourism management majors, which also have certain requirements for professional ability and quality.

No matter from the employment prospects, salary, development potential, employment enterprises and other aspects, tourism management is the major suitable for girls to work in the future. The following is introduced by the female network Xiaobian:

Graduates majoring in tourism management can engage in tourism economic management and enterprise management in tourism administrative departments, travel agencies, tourist attractions, tourism consulting companies, tourism e-commerce enterprises, tourism planning agencies and theme parks; Or self-employment in the tourism industry, employment in rural tourism enterprises, etc.

Popular employment directions: hotel management, tourism (tour guide, tourism development and design), administration, etc. However, there will be systematic pre-job training.

Travel agency employment requirements:

Familiar with the management of travel agencies;

Familiar with all-inclusive price, small quotation, single entrustment, individual customers, exhibitions, conferences and other business knowledge;

Master ticketing, luggage and other entrusted business;

Familiar with aviation, railway, shipping, hotels, restaurants, tourist convoys and related foreign-related units, especially business;

Knowledge of finance, statistics and foreign exchange management;

Familiar with office automation;

Familiar with "Regulations on the Administration of Travel Agencies" and other industry laws and regulations, master the economic contract law and relevant customs, border inspection and entry and exit regulations and regulations.

Employment prospect of tourism management major

Advantages:

The tour guide major is also a major that girls are keen on. Tour guides can play around and get the corresponding salary. It is a relatively good major!

Disadvantages:

Because you need to live in the car for a long time, run around and have no fixed place to live, so tour guide is also a tired profession! Girls who are engaged in the tour guide industry generally have a youthful meal. If you are still young, you can be a tour guide, and it is better to change careers after twenty years.

V. Accounting Major

Because girls are different from boys in personality and seriousness, there are relatively more girls doing accounting work. However, if boys do this work, it seems that they do it better than girls.

As a business language, accounting plays an irreplaceable role in economic and trade exchanges and has a good employment prospect in China. Because accounting has always been dominated by girls, or this is a discipline for girls. Therefore, in the process of employment, girls will not be subjected to serious gender discrimination like girls studying engineering. During the study period, girls will also have a slight advantage, because this is a subject that requires meticulousness and patience.

Employment prospect of accounting major

The employment channels for accounting majors are still relatively wide. Because it is a universal major, all walks of life have needs, so the employment rate of accounting major is still relatively high. However, in different industries and different types of specific jobs, the level of their work and the level of treatment are very different. In other words, the "good" and "bad" future employment of accounting majors mainly depends on the industries they enter and the types of specific jobs they engage in, rather than the accounting major itself.

I. Domestic-funded enterprises:

Great demand, poor treatment and development.

Occupation: The demand for accounting talents in this area is the greatest, and it is also the biggest employment direction for accounting graduates at present. Many small and medium-sized domestic enterprises, especially private enterprises, only need to find "Mr. Accountant" for accounting positions.

Salary: The salary of newcomers is mostly around 1500 yuan.

2. Foreign enterprises:

Pay well and study professionally.

Professional status: Most foreign-funded enterprises have the same post treatment far above domestic-funded enterprises. More importantly, the financial management system and methods of foreign-funded enterprises are mature, and new employees are generally trained for a period of time. One of the reasons for high work efficiency is the meticulous division of labor, which enables us to learn only one aspect of knowledge in our responsible positions, although this skill is very professional.

Salary: The reasonable monthly salary of new employees is more than 3,000 yuan, and most foreign companies can solve all kinds of insurance and housing accumulation fund for employees.

III. Firm:

The difference between a small firm and a large foreign firm.

Professional status: All the work of the firm has a characteristic, that is: tired! Their work tasks are heavier, and overtime is more common. Even in a small office, because of the shortage of manpower, you must follow an audit project from beginning to end, including communication with the submitting unit, so as to fully exercise your ability. The big place is to give hellish training to teamwork and international accounting standards, professionalism and will.

Salary level: The monthly salary of some small accounting firms is only 1000 yuan, while that of the older ones is around 3,000 yuan. Interns in foreign-funded universities can get more than 5,000 yuan (probation period).

IV. Financial consultation:

Sunshine career in the ascendant.

Occupation: The demand for personal financial consulting positions is gradually increasing. Moreover, due to the increase of social investment channels and the reform of security system, financial consulting services will surely enter the lives of more urban white-collar workers. The demand growth point of such talents should be in the social investment and financial consulting service institutions.

Salary level: The salary of personal financial consultants in banks varies from region to region, but it should be at least 2,000 yuan per month. With the growth of experience, income will also increase.

The following are the national university accounting professional rankings for reference only. Students who are interested in accounting can work hard in the direction of these universities.

The top four universities in accounting major in China.

1, Peking University

Professional characteristics The accounting major of Guanghua School of Management in Peking University pays attention to the training of accounting practices and methods, and cultivates modern international accounting talents with accounting, auditing, financial management knowledge and practical work ability.

The main destinations of graduates are Chinese and foreign enterprises, financial departments and intermediaries, or pursuing postgraduate studies in China or going abroad for further study.

2. Tsinghua University

Professional Features Undergraduate students of the Accounting Department of Tsinghua Institute of Economics and Management need to study a lot of accounting, auditing, finance, investment, finance, business management, marketing, economics, law, mathematics, computer and other courses.

Graduates mainly go to graduate schools, go abroad for further study, five major international accounting firms and banks and other large state-owned enterprises.

3. Shanxi University of Finance and Economics

Professional characteristics The accounting discipline of this school is a key construction discipline in Shanxi Province, and there are two undergraduate majors: accounting and financial management. Accounting major has four main research directions.

The general trend of graduates going to graduates is: state organs, institutions, financial insurance, telecommunications and postal services, highway transportation and other industries and departments, as well as state-owned, Sino-foreign joint ventures, private enterprises, accounting firms, audit firms and so on.

4. Shanghai Jiaotong University

Professional Features The School of Management of this school won the first place in the "Comprehensive School-running Level Evaluation of Shanghai University Management Major" twice. The accounting major of the School of Management is divided into financial accounting, auditing, financial management and international accounting.

Graduates who go to college to train are welcomed by employers because of their wide knowledge and strong adaptability. The rate of students signing contracts at one time is about 95%, among which about 5% apply for going abroad, about 15% enroll for postgraduate study, about 10% go to government agencies and institutions, about 25% go to accounting, finance and investment companies, about 35% go to foreign-funded enterprises and about 20% go to large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises.

6. Pre-school Education Major

Preschool education is an education that parents and kindergarten teachers use various methods and objects to develop preschool children's intelligence, make them smarter, systematically, systematically and scientifically stimulate their brains, and gradually improve the functions of various parts of the brain.

Preschool education major is to be a teacher in kindergarten.

Preschool education is one of the majors with the highest employment rate. At present, it is almost in short supply, and many kindergartens need to place "orders" in advance. Because the current society is not short of kindergarten teachers, but short of high-educated and high-quality kindergarten teachers, such teachers should not only have certain artistic practice ability, but also have extensive cultural literacy and the wisdom of discerning people, as well as keen scientific research consciousness and good scientific research ability.

If you are willing to let your life be accompanied by the laughter of young children, if you are willing to make your life full of countless exciting growth in preschool education places, and if you are really willing to do such vivid "learning", then you can choose preschool education major.

Employment prospect of preschool education major

People's childhood is the most rapid period of human brain development and the most plastic period, which is the key period for children's healthy physical and mental growth. Good early education can improve children's IQ to varying degrees, fully develop their intelligence, and lay a good foundation for their later life development. Preschool education has attracted people's attention, which has become a new trend in the development of education in the world and created favorable conditions for the development of preschool education.

At present, China's higher education has historically entered the internationally recognized stage of popular education. Today, the employment market for college students is changing rapidly, but the graduates of kindergarten teachers are very popular and the employment market is very relaxed.

Seven, journalism major

Journalism is a science that studies the laws of news activities, news undertakings and news work. Although journalism is a relatively young discipline, it is closely related to public life, with obvious and outstanding practical effects, and with its own characteristics of pursuing freshness, quickness and truthfulness and its unique innovative spirit, this discipline has developed rapidly.

With the improvement of productivity, the economic scale of the whole society is getting larger and larger, and people's demand for information is becoming increasingly urgent, thus stimulating the development of journalism. If a girl wants to study journalism, she must first know what personality she is. Personality activities are active, and at the same time, good writing is more suitable for choosing this major. However, due to the proliferation of journalism in China. If you are admitted to a top university like the National People's Congress and Fudan University, you will naturally have nothing to say.

It is worth reminding that the media industry is very hard, and it is reasonable to say that the media eats youth meals. Finally, it depends on your own preferences, which is more important than anything else.

Employment direction

First, college teachers

Second, network editing

Third, senior director of film and television program production company

Fourth, offline publication editing

5. Editors and journalists of enterprise journals

Six, advertising/media industry planning, public relations and other positions

Salary

General 3000-5000 yuan

Coastal cities 5000-8000 yuan.

Eight, e-commerce major

E-commerce major mainly uses the existing computer hardware equipment, software and network infrastructure to conduct various business activities through an electronic network environment connected by certain agreements. To put it bluntly, e-commerce generally refers to a way of conducting business activities by using the Internet.

A person in charge of Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China recently said in Tianjin that China's e-commerce talents are facing such an embarrassment: on the one hand, the market demand is large, on the other hand, the employment rate of tens of thousands of e-commerce graduates every year is only 20%. For girls, the online marketing editor engaged in e-commerce is a good employment direction, and there is no need to go to work in the sun every day, so the relative work intensity is not great. Students who choose e-commerce major have more employment selectivity, which can be described as a professional discipline that is relatively easy to find employment.

Employment direction

1, website design and program direction

2. The editing direction of network marketing

3. Planning direction of network products

4. Enterprise Informatization

5, personal network entrepreneurship and bank card research and development direction.

Employment position

1, network marketing specialist

2. Website planning/editing

3. Website promotion

4. Website developers

5. Website design

6. Website Operation Manager/Supervisor

7. Foreign trade e-commerce

Salary

The demand for talents in the e-commerce industry is very large. When the e-commerce industry first entered the business, the salary standard of e-commerce personnel in enterprises is generally around 2,800 yuan, which may rise to around 5,420 yuan after one year's work, and the supervisor level will be above 8,000 yuan.

The entry salary of online retail enterprise personnel is generally around 2630 yuan, which may rise to 62 10 yuan after working for one year, and the salary of supervisor level is above 9000 yuan.

Analysis of e-commerce specialty in national key universities;

Wuhan University

Xi 'an Jiaotong University (according to the college students, the major ranks in the top of the country, with high scores, but the future is not optimistic)

Sun Yat-sen University Nankai University Xiamen University South China University of Technology Dongbei University of Finance and Economics (Admissions Office)

Nine, animation major

As an independent comprehensive art form, animation has become one of the important aspects of the creative culture industry that countries attach great importance to. In the future, I can be engaged in the original animation painting, creative animation design and director, and the theoretical research of three-dimensional computer animation creation.

Employment direction

Radio and television departments, film and television production companies, animation bases, advertising companies, audio-visual publishing institutions, schools, network companies, game software companies news publishing houses, electronic publishing, network companies, digital film and television advertising, design and planning departments of enterprises and institutions, etc.

Salary

The demand for talents in the animation industry is very large. The salary standard of the animation industry is generally around 2,000-3,000 yuan when it first enters the industry, and it may rise to 4,000-6,000 yuan after working for one year, while the technical supervisor will be more than 7,000 yuan.

The entry salary of advertising production positions is generally around 2000-3000 yuan, which may rise to 4000-8000 yuan after one year's work, and the salary of technical directors is above 8000 yuan.

The ranking of animation majors in national universities is as follows:

Communication University of China

Beijing Film Academy (with deep qualifications, the earliest animation department in China was born here, and won the Academy Award, with good film and television art atmosphere, active atmosphere, strong teachers, outstanding traditional advantages and difficult examinations).

China Academy of Fine Arts Jilin Animation Institute Communication University of China Nanguang College Beijing Normal University Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts Shanghai University

X. Public Security Management Major

Public security management is an important part of national public administration. Through effective organization and management of public security organs, it promotes the implementation of public security administrative actions to ensure the full play of public security organs' functions.

According to relevant information, the major of public security management focuses on cultivating high-level compound professionals who can engage in management and legal work in comprehensive management, political work, legal work, logistics support and other departments of public security organs, police command, organization and management, information research in public security business departments, and teaching and scientific research in related fields.

Public security management has two major directions: public security management and public security legal system. Through study, you will have the following abilities:

1, systematically master the basic theory, basic knowledge and basic skills necessary for this major;

2. Have the modern police command consciousness of overall combat, mutual cooperation and strong guarantee;

3. Master modern command means;

4. Have a good organizational discipline style;

5. Strong language and writing skills, pioneering and innovative skills, organizational and management skills and good psychological quality.

In addition, graduates in the direction of police security will have professional knowledge and skills to carry out police security work, including professional core competencies such as financial management of public security organs, police equipment and equipment management, and logistics support.

Career prospects

Graduates of this major can engage in crime prevention, crime control, crime analysis and prediction, and criminal correction in public security departments, engage in related work in national security administrative departments such as procuratorial work, courts, and justice, and also engage in criminology teaching and scientific research in related fields.

Employment direction

Senior professionals who can engage in investigation, criminal law enforcement, crime prevention and control, investigation teaching and scientific research in public security, procuratorial work and national security departments.

Advantages:

It is a very basic job for girls, and it is very easy and easy to get started.

Disadvantages:

The post competition is fierce, and the comprehensive quality requirements are very high.