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How to choose red wine?

Look at the grade of wine. Some countries will classify red wine into different grades. For example, France divides red wine into 4 grades. The best grade is the legal production area wine, referred to as AOC, which will be marked on the bottle. Appellation + production area name + Controllee’s logo. The second level is fine regional table wine, referred to as VDQS, and the wine bottle will have the logo of Appellation + production area name + Qualite Superieure. The third level is regional table wine, which is called VINDEPAYS in French. The wine bottle will have the logo of VindePays + the name of the production area. The lowest level is the fourth-level daily table wine, which is called VINDETABLE in French and will have the VindeTable logo on the wine bottle. Italy's classification also has four levels, the highest level is DOCG, which means guaranteed legal regional level. The second level is DOC, which means wine from the legal production area. The third level is IGT, which means local wine grade. Level 4 is VDT, which means general table wine.

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Look at the origin of the wine and the origin of the red wine. Average Divided into "Old World Red Wine" and "New World Red Wine". Old World red wine refers to some European countries, such as France, Italy, Spain, Germany, etc., and is relatively expensive. New World wine refers to the United States, Australia, Chile, New Zealand, Argentina and other countries. Old World red wine is affected by the temperature and environment of the year, while New World red wine has a more suitable climate. However, the viticulture technology and winemaking process of Old World red wine are slightly superior.

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In addition to looking at which estates the wine comes from, The origin of red wine Outside of the country, it also depends on which manor it is produced from. For example, there are more than 9,000 wineries in the Bordeaux region of France, and the quality naturally varies. The more famous red wine estates include: Chateau Lafite Rothschild, Chateau Latour, Chateau Margaux, Chateau Mouton Rothschild, Petrus, Chateau Ausone, Chateau Ch Blanc, etc.

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See whether the red wine has aging ability, which is available on the market 95 More than % of red wines do not have the ability to age. Those red wines that do not have the ability to age are not better the longer they are stored. The best drinking period depends on the storage environment, the selected grapes and the winemaking process. But there are also some red wines that have the ability to age and can be stored for decades or even hundreds of years. The aging ability of red wine mainly depends on the intensity of tannins contained in the wine and the type of grapes. For example, Cabernet Sauvignon is more suitable for making aged wine. There is a way to identify whether wine can age. This is to buy a dozen bottles of the same wine and open a bottle every six months to taste the taste. If the internal structure does not change much within two or three years, it means it can be kept longer.

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Look at the vintage of the red wine, even if it is from the same winery and the same winery Brands and red wines are also different from year to year. This depends on the rainfall, temperature, lighting, etc. of the year. Take the Bordeaux region in 1995 as an example. This year, the summer temperature was high and slightly dry, and the grapes grew better. In addition, October was dry. The alternation of hot days and some humid weather provides good conditions for the growth of noble rot, so the quality of red wine this year is higher.

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Look at the date of the red wine. The shelf life is generally ten years, but it is best to drink it within 5 years, because red wine has a decline period, and the longer it is stored, the worse the taste (except for red wine with aging capabilities). It is best to drink it at its peak, but it is difficult to grasp the peak period and must be analyzed from many aspects.

Some red wines are marked with the year of the wine, such as 2005 dry red wine, which means it was produced in 2005. No matter when you buy it, the shelf life must be calculated from 2005.

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Look at the label of the red wine, it will be clear on the label Indicate factory address , factory name, shelf life, alcohol content, product type, raw materials, etc. Consumers should choose according to their own needs.

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Look at the type of red wine, red wine There are several classification methods , I will not introduce them one by one here, but mainly introduce the classification method according to sugar content. Red wine is divided into dry wine, semi-dry wine, semi-sweet wine and sweet wine according to sugar content. When the sugar content in the wine is less than 4 grams, it is dry wine, and there is no sweetness in the mouth, such as dry white wine and dry red wine. When the sugar content is 4-12 grams, it is a semi-dry wine with a slightly sweet feeling in the mouth, such as semi-dry red wine, semi-dry white wine, and semi-dry peach wine. Semi-sweet wine contains between 12-50 grams of sugar and is sweet in the mouth. Sweet wine contains more than 50 grams of sugar and has a distinct sweetness in the mouth.

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