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The sad butterfly reads the answer.
3. The first question: contrast technique. ( 1)

The second question: ① From the content, great men like Van Gogh and Pyotr Il'yich Tchaikovsky can't even keep their nails and hair, but their works of art can be passed down. ② In terms of expression, this contrast strengthens the view that "the wings of art fly to the future sky" and "it can bring people surprises and comforts beyond survival". (2 points per point, which means right)

2.① Content: Deepen the theme. Although this is alarmist, it just strengthens the author's view that "art will bury the world". ② Structurally: connecting the preceding with the following. Inheriting the fragility of the "wings of art" mentioned above, let's open the view that "art will bury the world" (3 points per point, meaning right)

The author mourns the death of a beautiful butterfly; (2) The author feels sorry for killing butterflies in his early years; The author is worried that the "wings of art" may be broken, and appeals to people to pay attention to, protect, develop and create art. (2 points per point, meaning right)

5. Example 1: Disagree. The pyramids in Egypt are the representative works of human civilization, which embodies the wisdom and height of human beings. Even if the pyramid itself disappears, the "pyramid" will last forever. Van Gogh, Mozart and Hemingway are all elites in the field of literature and art. They have gone through a long period of time, and their values are universal. They will certainly hang in the sky like the sun and the moon. Moreover, with the development of the times, the connotations of these masterpieces and artists themselves will be continuously excavated, and their heavy feelings will attract more people's attention.

Example 2: Agree. With the development of society, the pyramids in Egypt may be out of step with the mainstream aesthetics; "Talented people come out of the country", and Van Gogh, Mozart, Hemingway and others will naturally be replaced by others. After all, the "wings of art" are fragile and easily broken. Moreover, the society is becoming more and more impetuous, and people's aesthetic nutrition will weaken and change. It is very likely that the beauty of the above-mentioned works of art and artists will not last. (The viewpoint is clearly expressed and the analysis is reasonable. )