Holingol City is located at the southern foot of Daxing 'anling Mountains, in the hinterland of Horqin Grassland. It is a new industrial city in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which is built on coal and prospered by coal. Border with Xing 'an League and Xilin Gol League.
"Holingol" is transliterated from Mongolian, which means food, tea and rice, rest and recuperation, while "Gol" means river, and "Holingol" means the river of food, which means a rich and beautiful place.
in 2116, the GDP of Holingol region was 29.616 billion yuan, an increase of 8.1%.
As of 2117, the resident population of Holingol was 1.264 million; Ethnic groups mainly include Mongolian, Manchu, Hui and Korean.
in March 2119, it was announced by the Ministry of Water Resources as the first batch of counties (districts) that reached the standard for the construction of water-saving society.
Basic introduction Chinese name: Holingole foreign name: Holingola alias: Holingola Administrative District Category: County-level city Area: Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Area: Hu Shuo Street, Dalai Resident: Zhusihua Street, Sha 'erhuren Street and other telephone area code: 1475(+86) Postal code: 129211 Geographical location: Northwest area of Tongliao City: 585 square kilometers Population: permanent population: 126,411 (2117) Dialect: Mongolian Horqin dialect, Chinese northeastern mandarin Climate conditions: famous scenic spots in semi-arid continental climate zone: Guanyin Mountain, Jinghu Lake, Khan Mountain and other airports: Holingol Airport Railway Station: Holingol Railway Station, Zhusihua Railway Station License Plate Code: Mongolia G Region GDP: 36.8 billion yuan (2114) Zoning Code: 151581? Historical evolution, administrative divisions, geographical environment, location, landform, climate, natural resources, mineral resources, biological resources, wind energy resources, population, nationality, economy, review, primary industry, secondary industry, tertiary industry, social undertakings, education, culture, health, transportation, highways, railways, scenic spots and urban honors. The location of Holingol in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region During the Han Dynasty, it was a pasture for Xianbei people. From the Three Kingdoms to the Jin Dynasty, it was the nomadic land of Xianbei in the east. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of the Khitans. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, it was a place where people lived. The Sui Dynasty was ruled by the Qi people. In the early Tang dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of the Qi people; At the end of Tang Dynasty, Yelu Abaoji, a Khitan, unified the ministries of Khitan. In Liao Dynasty, it belonged to the jurisdiction of Shangjing Road and Huangfu. In the golden age, it was the place under the jurisdiction of Linhuang Government; At the end of the Jin Dynasty, the Mongols flourished. In order to defend the Mongols from going south, Jin * * * built the Jinjie Trench with a total length of nearly Wan Li. In the Yuan Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of Quanning Road, Zhongshu Province. In the Ming Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of Tainingwei, the capital of Nuergan. In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the jurisdiction of Horqin Left Wing Zhongqi in Zhelimu League. In the early days of the Republic of China (1912-1932), it was under the jurisdiction of Horqin Left Wing Zhongqi of Zhelimu League; During the Puppet Manchuria, the General Province of Xing 'an was established in May, 1932, under which there were four sub-provinces, east, west, north and south, and the city was under the jurisdiction of South Province of Xing 'an. In August 1944, it was placed under the jurisdiction of Horqin Right Wing Zhongqi. On August 29th, 1949, the coal mining enterprise in Holingol City was placed under Zhalute Banner, which is a nomadic summer camp in three Nutuk townships in the north of Zhalute Banner. In March of 1969, the 4th Company of the 51st Regiment of the 6th Division of the Inner Mongolia Production and Construction Corps of the Beijing Military Region of the Chinese People's Liberation Army entered Huolinhe (Wuqi Town); In July 1969, it was assigned to Jilin Province; In October 1971, the 57th regiment of the 6th Division of Inner Mongolia Production and Construction Corps was formally established. In July 1979, it returned to Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region; In October, 1981, in order to support the construction of Huolinhe coalfield, Zhelimu League set up Huolinhe office to exercise the function of * * * at the county level and prepare for the establishment of the city; In February 1982, the office was officially opened for business; On October 9, 1985, the State Council approved the establishment of Holingol City (county-level), which belongs to Zhelimu League; On October 3rd, 1999, the State Council abolished the organizational system of Zhelimu League and established Tongliao City (prefecture level), with Holingol being managed by Tongliao City. Administrative Districts As of 2113, Holingol has five streets under its jurisdiction, namely Zhusihua Street, Mostai Street, Shaerhuer Street, Bao Ri Hu Jier Street and Dalai Hu Shuo Street, with 14 urban communities and 7 rural communities. Geographical Environment Location Holingol is located in the hinterland of Horqin Grassland, with geographical coordinates of 45 16 ′-45 46 ′ north latitude and 118 17 ′ 46 ″-119 46 ′ 12 ″ east longitude. The west, northwest and north are bordered by Dongwuzhumuqin Banner of Xilin Gol League, the southwest, south and southeast are adjacent to Zhalute Banner of Tongliao City, and the east and northeast are connected with Horqin right-wing middle banner of Xing 'an League. It is 121km from the border between China and Mongolia, 331km from Tongliao, 281km from Xilinhot, 1111km from Beijing, 596km from Shenyang and 616km from Changchun. The territory is 38 kilometers long from east to west, 28 kilometers wide from north to south, with a circumference of 113 kilometers and a total area of 585 square kilometers. Holingol Topography Holingol is located in the ridge of the west wing of the southern section of Daxing 'anling Mountains, in the fault depression zone of Northeast Asia in the Late Mesozoic, and is a representative coal-bearing basin in the east of Bayinhushuo-Erlian basin group, with high terrain around and low middle. The terrain is divided into hilly mountains, accumulation platforms and alluvial plains. Hilly mountains are the main features of the terrain in Holingol, which are mostly middle and low mountains composed of volcanic rocks in the northwest, with an altitude of 1,111-1,311 meters; The accumulation platform is between 871-1111 meters above sea level and distributed at the base of hilly and mountainous areas. The alluvial plain is mainly distributed in the wide basin of Huolin River and its tributaries, with a shallow and curved riverbed with an altitude of 779-871 meters. The highest point in the territory is 1317 meters above sea level and the lowest point is 779 meters. Most of the mountains in the territory are middle and low mountains, northwest-southeast, with an average elevation of 1111 meters. Holingol's production and construction climate is a typical semi-arid continental climate, with long and cold winters and short and cool summers. The annual average temperature is 1.9℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 39.3℃, the extreme minimum temperature is -39.4℃, and the annual average precipitation is 358.1mm. Natural Resources Mineral Resources As of 2112, the mineral resources explored in Holingol mainly include coal mines, salt, silica and limestone. Proved coal mine reserves reached 11.9 billion tons; In addition, there are 23.28 million tons of salt, more than 51 million tons of silica, 51 million tons of pyrophyllite, 11.49 million tons of limestone and 71 million cubic meters of mineral water. There is Huolinhe coal mine. Biological resources As of 2112, there are 61 families, 211 genera and more than 611 species of wild plants in Holingol. There are mainly Leymus chinensis, Stellaria tenuifolia, Crotalaria japonica, Eupatorium adenophorum, Puccinellia tenuifolia, Vicia faba, Stipa Stipa, Pteridium aquilinum, Yellow Flower, Wild Leek, Mushroom, Auricularia auricula, Radix Gleditsiae, Paeonia lactiflora, Plantaginis, Bupleurum, Radix Gentianae, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Stellera Stellata, Radix Astragali, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Herba Ephedrae. The wild animals in Huolinguole grassland mainly include antelope, deer, hare, wolf, fox, roe deer, marmot, badger, lark, pheasant, sand pheasant, water duck, owl, prairie eagle, carving and so on. Wind energy resources As of 2112, Holingol City belongs to the second-class wind energy zone, with the measured annual average wind speed of 5.8m/s at the height of 11m, the annual average wind energy density of 291w/m2, and the effective wind speed hours of 4-24m/s of 6,318h. The installed capacity of wind power is 1.8 million kilowatts. Population Ethnic Population In the first half of 2117, the resident population of Holingol was 1.264 million. Ethnic groups In the first half of 2117, there were 17 ethnic groups living in Holingol, including Mongolian, Han, Manchu, Hui and North Korea. The population of ethnic minorities is 51161. Economic Overview In 2116, the GDP of Holingol region was 29.616 billion yuan, an increase of 8.1%. General public budget revenue was 3.518 billion yuan, an increase of 6.5%; The investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 21.89 billion yuan, up by 18.6%; The per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents was 38,213 yuan, an increase of 8%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 3.935 billion yuan, up by 9.7%. The first scenic industry in Holingol in 2112, the total output value of agriculture, animal husbandry, forestry and fishery in Holingol reached 529.12 million yuan. Among them, agricultural output value is 67.74 million yuan, animal husbandry output value is 441.38 million yuan, forestry output value is 5 million yuan, fishery output value is 11 million yuan, and agriculture, animal husbandry, forestry and fishery service output value is 5 million yuan. The planting area of crops is 7712 hectares, of which: the oil planting area is 1525 hectares; Vegetable planting area of 1.21 hectares; The wheat planting area is 6512 hectares. Grain output was 11184 tons, down 2.7% year-on-year. Secondary Industry In 2112, the industrial added value of Holingol City reached 21.157 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 21.2%. The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 17.9 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 22%. Among them, light industry completed 4.85 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.8%; Heavy industry completed 1789752 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 21.4%. The added value of the construction industry reached 1 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 11.7%. By the end of 2112, there were 5 Jian 'an enterprises with qualification grade in Holingol City, with a profit of 21.243 million yuan. The tax paid was 25.169 million yuan. Building the Tertiary Industry in Holingol In 2112, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Holingol was 2,688,817,111 yuan, up by 14.7% year-on-year. By industry, the wholesale and retail sales were 1.963644 million yuan, and the retail sales of catering industry were 725.173 million yuan. Tourism revenue was 611 million yuan, and the number of tourists at home and abroad reached 951,111. The balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 5.214 billion yuan, down by 4.2%, of which, urban and rural savings deposits were 3.49 billion yuan, up by 13.7%. The balance of various loans of financial institutions was 8.767 billion yuan, up by 5.9%. As of 2112, there are 69 schools (including preschool classes) in Holingol. There are 2941 students in ordinary high schools, 3382 students in junior high schools and 7272 students in elementary schools. There are 1113 students in vocational and technical schools. Holingol Scenic School mainly includes: Holingol Medical College, Holingol No.1 Middle School, Holingol Mongolian Middle School, Holingol Mongolian Experimental Primary School and Holingol Vocational and Technical School. Culture As of 2112, there are 1 cultural centers, 1 public libraries, 1 archives, 2 radio and television stations and 2 newspapers in Holingol. Health As of 2112, there are 9 health institutions in Holingol, including 2 hospitals, 1 maternal and child health care institutions, 1 municipal centers for disease control, 1 health supervision institutes, 1 tuberculosis prevention institutes, 2 community health service centers and 1 juvenile eye care centers. The medical and health unit has 768 beds and 432 health technicians. Traffic Highway No.314 National Highway and No.111 Provincial Highway meet in Holingol City. In 2114, the total mileage of newly-built and continued highway projects in Holingol City was 97 kilometers, and there were five * * * roads, namely Huoa first-class road, Bahuo second-class road, Chageda-airport pavement project, Khan Mountain tourist road and Elun primitive grassland tourist road. Huoa first-class road has completed subgrade earthwork and substructure works, which is expected to be completed on 1 October 2115; Bahuo secondary road is expected to be completed by the end of 2114; The other three highways are preparing for the preliminary work of continuous construction and are expected to be completed and opened to traffic in October 2114. Railways By the end of 2113, the railways passing through Holingol mainly included Tonghuo Railway and Huowubai Railway. Railway stations mainly include Holingol Railway Station and Zhusihua Railway Station. Huite Naoer Tourist Area, a scenic spot, is located 35 kilometers southwest of the urban area and belongs to the edge of Horqin grassland. Covering an area of 31 square kilometers with 33 yurts, it is the only "national AAA scenic spot" awarded by the Tourism Bureau of the autonomous region in Holingol. Hongyan Lake Nature Reserve of Mongolian yurts Hongyan Lake Nature Reserve is located 31 kilometers southwest of the urban area, covering an area of 26 square kilometers in Sanhu Wetland Reserve. There are 2 large Mongolian yurts, 2 medium-sized Mongolian yurts and 41 small Mongolian yurts. Guanyinshan Tourist Area Guanyinshan Tourist Area, also known as Guaishan Tourist Area, is formed by squeezing during crustal movement, and is named after its strange shape and rare vegetation. It is 12 kilometers away from the urban area, covering an area of 11.4 square kilometers, and the main building area is 1.2 square kilometers. Khan Mountain Scenic Area Khan Mountain Scenic Area Khan Mountain Scenic Area is located at the foot of Guanyin Mountain, covering an area of 3,111 square meters. It is divided into four parts: the mountain gate, the road of Cang Lang, the Mongolian Yuan army array and the Mongolian Yuan emperor sculpture group. Giant statues of Genghis Khan and Kublai Khan of Yuan Shizu were built at the top of the mountain. City Honor In 2114, Holingol was selected as the 81th among the top 111 small and medium-sized cities in China and the 45th among the top 111 small and medium-sized cities in China. In October, 2118, it was selected as the top 111 in the comprehensive well-off index of county-level cities in China. In March 2119, it was announced by the Ministry of Water Resources as the first batch of counties (districts) that reached the standard for the construction of water-saving society.