Many people have heard of the design major, but what is the major of interactive design is rarely heard. Let me introduce this major to you in the following 86. Interaction Design
is abbreviated as IxD, which can also be understood as Human-Computer Interaction design, aiming at making electronic products, environmental environments, system systems and service services better conform to the laws of human use through design. Interactive design takes people as the design center, and carries out more reasonable design around human emotions, physiology, psychology and other factors. Human hearing, vision, smell, touch, taste, language communication and other elements are all important scientific reference factors for interaction design. Interactive design is a new discipline that combines art, design, science and engineering technology.
five important components of interaction design: five dimensions of interaction design.
1D Words language
language is the most basic part of interaction. The interaction between people is the basic communication through language. People also communicate with machines through language. The language here can be in the form of words, sounds, actions, etc.
Siri system, which we are familiar with on Ipad, is a typical system that operates through speech recognition Cognitive dimensions. C++, JavaScript and other languages used in computer programming are also the forms of language communication adopted in the interaction between man and machine. In an interface, we usually use language to guide the user to the next operation, and the text here is called copywrite.
In the United States, a good interaction designer and a good copy writer need to have good language communication and writing skills.
2D Visual Representations visual reproduction
visual reproduction refers to the user's interaction with the machine through the operation interface. The interface here includes but is not limited to? Typesetting design, icon design and graphic design? Wait.
universities that pay more attention to the teaching of interface design include: new york Institute of Visual Arts, Temple University of Temple University, Pratt Institute of Pratt Institute, etc.
3D Physical Objects or Space physical interaction or spatial interaction
3D objects or spaces that interact with users are the important third part of interaction design. Our recent popular research directions, such as Tangible Design Touchable Interaction Design, Manufacturing Hardware Prototype Development, Physical Computing Entity Interaction, are all users? Interact with three-dimensional objects or spaces? Or? Interact in three-dimensional objects or spaces? A research example of.
Universities that are mature in this kind of research, Such as Carnegie Mellon University (the originator of interactive design), Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Parsons the New School for Design, University of Washington, University of Cincinnati, Arizona State University, etc.
4D Time
The concept of time refers to the time consumed by the user when interacting with the interface, which can be understood as? With the change of time, its content also changes? The design forms include: sound effect design, experimental video or animation, etc.
in the interactive design department of Parsons the New School for Design, a famous Parsons School of Design, there is a small branch called Time Travel, and students often express their interpretation of time by moving images. The University of Southern California and Art Center College of Design both have strong interactive media design majors.
5D Behavior
behavior refers to the behavior that users interact with the interface and how users react to the interface.
Sherry Turkle, a famous female psychology professor at MIT School of Interaction, is a pioneer in studying the influence of human behavior on interaction design. Professor Turkle is an outstanding psychologist, a scientist in human behavior research and a pioneer in the field of interaction design. Her famous book The Second Self: Computers and The Human Spirit, "Alone Together: Why We Expect More from Technology and Less from Each Other"
In addition to the above-mentioned famous universities that study interaction design, more and more universities are beginning to add the subject of interaction design. Such as California Institute of the Arts in california institute of the arts, Rhode Island School for Design in Rhode Island School of Design, etc. According to Xiao Dandan's statistics, * * * 31 American universities offer postgraduate courses in interactive design, and 35 American universities offer undergraduate courses in this major.
It is worth noting that each university has its own different research direction. When applying for a school, students should consider whether their research direction is in line with their own research interests, in addition to the reputation of the school, the reputation of interactive design projects, and the faculty.
For example, the interactive design department of Rhode Island School of Design tends to study pure art installations and interactive spaces, while the interactive major in california institute of the arts is project research based, which refers to non-course teaching, but the students themselves do research under the guidance of their tutors, which is similar to the traditional postdoctoral academic research form of scientific engineering.
definition of American interactive design specialty and introduction of colleges and universities
In the field of design specialty, apart from general graphic design, fashion design, art design and other majors, there is a new specialty that has achieved relatively good development in China and even the world in recent years, and has attracted more and more attention from experts in related fields and many students interested in creative industries. This specialty is interactive design. The following is a brief analysis of interaction design major, and I hope this article can give some guidance to students who go to the United States to study interaction design.
Interaction Design, also known as interaction design (IxD or IaD), is a design field that defines and designs the behavior of artificial systems. Artifacts, that is, artificially made items, such as software, mobile devices, artificial environment, services, wearable devices and the organizational structure of systems. Interaction design is to define the interface related to the behavior of artifacts (the "interaction ",that is, the way artifacts react in a specific scene).
the interaction designer first conducts user research on related fields, as well as the behaviors of potential users and design artifacts, and evaluates the design quality from the aspects of usefulness, usability and emotion.
Interaction design is a technology to make products easy to use, effective and enjoyable. It is dedicated to understanding the target users and their expectations, and understanding each other's behaviors when interacting with products. People? Their own psychological and behavioral characteristics. At the same time, it also includes understanding various effective ways of interaction and enhancing and expanding them. Interaction design also involves many disciplines and communication with people from many fields and backgrounds. Through the interactive design of product interface and behavior, an organic relationship can be established between the product and its users, so that the users' goals can be effectively achieved, which is the purpose of interactive design.