Population density: 143 people/km2.

Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County is located in the northern part of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, at the junction of Hunan, Guangxi and Guizhou provinces (regions), with east longitude10853'-10952' and north latitude 25 22'-26 2'. It belongs to subtropical Nanling humid climate zone and mountain valley climate zone. With a total area of 2,454 square kilometers, it borders Longsheng County and Rongan County in the east, Rongshui County and congjiang county County in Guizhou Province in the west, Tongdao County in Hunan Province and Liping County in Guizhou Province in the north, and Rongan County and Rongshui County in the south. Guyi Town, the county seat, is 203km away from Liuzhou and 0/67km away from Guilin/KLOC.

traffic survey

Sanjiang is located in the north of Guangxi, at the junction of Hunan, Guizhou and Guangxi. Liu Zhi Railway is 89 kilometers long and passes through Danzhou Town, Laobao Township, Chengcun Township, Zhouping Township and Bajiang Township. The highway is mainly composed of two national highways, 209, 32 1, extending in all directions. Before 2000, Danzhou, Guyi, Zhouping and Jiang Dou had 149 administrative villages with highways and 16 townships with oil roads. The county's highway mileage is 964.764 kilometers, including 40.259 kilometers of third-class highway, 258.529 kilometers of fourth-class highway and 665.976 kilometers of contour highway. There is an oil road 107.37 km; 65,438 bus stops+0,4370 square meters.

In 2006, the construction progress of traffic projects in Sanjiang County was accelerated. The total investment of transportation projects in the county has been 1. 1.07 million yuan. Sanjiang-Congjiang (Phase I) project has completed land acquisition survey, land certificate and forest right certificate approval, and is currently doing preliminary work such as bidding for project owners. Two cement roads, Zhaizhun-Du Dong-Xiangjie, Chankou-Le Tong-Mengzhai, have entered the site to pave cement pavements, and the projects are progressing smoothly. Tongcun Grade IV Highway 17, of which 6 have been built and are under construction 1 1. Of the 40 Tongtun roads, 23 have been completed and 17 is under construction. New achievements have been made in the construction of transportation infrastructure.

The main highways include National Highway 209, Liuzhou in the south, Tongdao County in Hunan in the north, National Highway 32 1, Guilin in the east and congjiang county in Guizhou in the west. The highway traffic network in the county is radial with the county as the center, and the towns in the county 15 are unimpeded. In addition, Liu Zhi Railway runs north to Hunan, Hubei, Nantong, Liuzhou and Nanning, and Liu Zhi Railway runs across the county, with 9 railway stations in the territory. The planned Guiyang-Fuzhou Railway and yingtan-Xiamen Expressway all pass through Sanjiang, which has potential traffic advantages. There is also water transportation from Rongjiang to Liuzhou.

The development of history

Sanjiang County was founded in the Song Dynasty. In the fourth year of Chongning, Huaiyuan Army was established in Sankouzhai, Rongshui County, and later Huaiyuan County was established in Pingzhou. The administrative center is located in Danzhou Town. After several promotions, it was finally abolished. In the 13th year of Hongwu (1380), it was called Huaiyuan County from November 26th to the 2nd year of the Republic of China (19 13), and it was renamed Sanjiang County in the 3rd year of the Republic of China (19 14). 1949165438+10/8 was liberated, and 65438+February 18 County People's Government was established. 1952 65438+On February 3rd, the county-level Dong Autonomous Region was established, and it was changed to Dong Autonomous County in September 1955.

administrative division

Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County is the county with the largest Dong population among the five Dong autonomous counties in China, with 350,000 people in the county, 6.5438+0.92 million Dong population and 57% Dong population. At the same time, it is a multi-ethnic county. Besides the Dong people, there are Han, Miao, Yao and Zhuang people. The county governs 15 townships (towns), namely Guyi Town, Danzhou Town, Jiangdou Town, Heping Township, Dudong Township, Bajiang Township, Linxi Township, Chengcun Township, Laobao Township, Liangkou Township, Yangxi Township and Meilin Township. There are two Miao townships, Le Tong Township and Fulu Township, and Gaoji Yao Township.

natural conditions

Sanjiang is a hilly area with many mountains and few plains, and the forest coverage rate is 77.44%. There are 74 rivers criss-crossing, and the "Three Rivers" are named after Rongjiang, Jiang Xun and Miaojiang, the three major rivers in China. The year is dominated by mountainous climate, with cold wave in spring and rainy days, heavy rain and high temperature in summer, drought in summer and frost in winter, with four distinct seasons.

socioeconomics

Since ancient times, the Dong people have been a warm, kind, hardworking, frugal, modest and intelligent people. Meanwhile, they are a happy people. They can sing and dance well and like festivals, so they are called the hometown of hundred festivals. The people of Sanjiang thrive in such a traditional cultural atmosphere, and the society is harmonious, living and working in peace and contentment. Sanjiang economy keeps moving forward with the wheel of historical development, especially after the reform and opening up, the tide of land reform in Sanjiang surged and the economic development accelerated. The county party committee and the county people's government are far-sighted, and put forward the economic strategy of "stable county in agriculture, rich county in industry, lively county in tourism and famous county in culture". In agriculture, we should focus on "five ones", that is, a piece of tea, a pot of oil, a cow, a bamboo and a fruit; In terms of industry, we should grasp the "four ones", namely, mining, aluminum, agricultural product processing, water conservancy and electric power; In terms of tourism, we will focus on building three major products, creating ten scenic spots, improving the tourism taste of Chengyang Bridge, and building new scenic spots such as Shimenchong and Baotuan Bridge. Culturally, efforts will be made to build brands such as "Three Rivers with Customs", "Capital of Covered Bridges" and "Dong Ecological Museum". At present, the people of the county are working hard towards the grand goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way.

General situation of agriculture

Cultivated land area 1.309 1.0000 hectares, with per capita cultivated land area of 0.55 mu, including 8560 hectares of paddy fields and 4480 hectares of dry land. The effective irrigated area of farmland is 8563 hectares, the sown area of grain (including multiple cropping) 1.4 1.000 hectares, and the planted area of cash crops is 2527 hectares. The forest area is 20. 1 1 ten thousand hectares, and the forest coverage rate is 77%.

I. Climatic conditions

Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County is located at the junction of Hunan, Guizhou and Guangxi provinces in the north of Guangxi. Located in the humid climate zone of Nanling in the middle subtropical zone, it belongs to the mountainous valley climate zone, with abundant rainfall and hot and rainy seasons. The average temperature in recent ten years is 18.3℃, the maximum is Leng Yue 1 month, the average temperature is 7.3℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is 5.2℃. The hottest month is July, with an average temperature of 27.3℃ and an extreme maximum temperature of 39.5℃. The active accumulated temperature is 569 1.4, and the air relative humidity is above 8 1%. The annual average sunshine hours are 1334.3 hours. The average frost-free period is 320 days, the annual average precipitation is 1730.2 mm, and the annual solar radiation is 89.69 kcal/cm2. It is rainy and hot in the same season, and the cold part is bright. The main disastrous weather is spring drought, autumn drought, flood and cold in late spring.

Second, soil resources.

Sanjiang county is located at 23.5 degrees north latitude, and the northern part belongs to red soil zonal soil, which is divided into red soil area and yellow soil area with the change of mountain altitude. The vertical distribution law of the county is roughly as follows: the hills below 500 meters above sea level are red soil, 500-850 meters are yellow red soil zonal soil, and more than 850 meters are yellow soil zonal soil. According to statistics, red soil accounts for 75.66% of the total area, yellow red soil accounts for 19.97%, and yellow soil accounts for 4.37%. Among all kinds of soil types, thick sandy shale red soil is the most. Sanjiang county has a deep soil layer and fertile soil, which is very suitable for the growth of trees, especially economic forests, fruit trees and tea.

Three. Agricultural land resources

The county's total land area is 2454 square kilometers, including 2 10800 hectares of agricultural land, accounting for 85.9% of the total land area. Agricultural land: 6.5438+0.304 million hectares of cultivated land, accounting for 6.2% of agricultural land; Garden 76.98 million hectares, accounting for 3.63% of agricultural land; Woodland 176800 hectares, accounting for 83.87% of agricultural land; Grassland/kloc-0.327 million hectares, accounting for 6.3% of agricultural land.

Fourth, water resources.

Sanjiang County is located in the mountainous area of northern Guangxi, belonging to the tropical climate zone of Central Asia, with mild climate and abundant rainfall. The county's annual average precipitation1730.2mm, the total water resources is 2.47 billion cubic meters, and the per capita water resources are 7,005 cubic meters. The spatial and temporal distribution of precipitation is different: the southeast is more than the northwest, such as Heping and Danzhou in the southeast, with annual precipitation above 2,200mm, while the annual precipitation in Linxi, Du Dong, Le Tong, Yangxi and Fulu in the northwest is only1.400mm. There is more precipitation in spring and summer and less precipitation in autumn and winter. Although there is abundant rainfall, floods and droughts often occur because of the uneven distribution of precipitation in space and time.

Five, the main grain crop variety resources

Since the 1990s, we have actively introduced and popularized high-yield and high-quality grain crop varieties and continuously optimized the variety structure. At present, the main grain crops in the county are (1) rice Shanyou 63, Shanyou 36 Fu, Jinyou 77, Jinyou Jinyou 19 1, Jinyou 253, Jinyou 298, Jinyou 207, Jinyou 253, Jinyou 527, Zhong You 838 and Zhong You. (2) Huayu No.4, Guidan No.30, Cheng Zheng No.8 and Dongdan No.60; (3) Cassava includes Nanzhi 188 and Guijingyin 983.

Six, the main crop production

(1) Food crop production

In 2004, the county's cultivated land area was 6,543,800+095,700 mu, including 6,543,800 mu of paddy fields and 67,200 mu of dry land. The sown area of crops in that year was 36.87, of which the sown area of grain crops was 2 1 10,000 mu, accounting for 57% of the sown area of crops. Among them, the rice planting area 164300 mu, and the multiple cropping index is only 128. There are about 60,000 mu of paddy fields where double-cropping rice can be planted, and about 30,000 mu of mid-season rice where ratooning rice can be stored. If all double-cropping rice is planted, the rice planting area can reach 2 1.84 million mu, the multiple cropping index can reach 1.70, and the grain yield can be increased by 1.44 million tons.

The mountains in Sanjiang are high and steep, and there are many potential paddy fields, covering a large area. The paddy fields in the county are128,400 mu, of which 3 100 mu and 56,000 mu are potential paddy fields, accounting for 24% and 43.6% of paddy fields respectively. Latent paddy fields are mostly distributed in hills and low-lying areas. Because of the high groundwater level or long-term water accumulation on the surface, the soil is cold, the iron content is high, the growth of rice is poor and the yield is low. Submerged paddy fields are mostly distributed on hillsides, terraces and terraces with higher terrain, with poor hydroponics conditions, low soil maturity and low soil fertility. These low-yield fields generally yield only 250-300 kilograms per mu.

(2) Tea and fruit production

Sanjiang County has a long history of planting tea, and the local variety "Yaji Tea" has been included in the high-quality tea germplasm resources in China since 1950s. In the early days, it mainly produced and sold tea. 1989, Buyang Village, Bajiang Township, this county began to introduce 220 mu of green tea with the support of chayuan County Poverty Alleviation Office. After that, the county party committee and county people's government established tea as a pillar industry to increase agricultural efficiency and farmers' income, which made tea develop rapidly. By 2003, the tea garden area in the county reached 56,000 mu. After 2004, the county party committee and county people's government further strengthened the development of tea industry. Because the county people's government attaches great importance to the development of tea industry, from 2004 to 2006, the tea garden area in the county increased at a rate of 6.5438+0.2 million mu every year, including 6.5438+0.25 million mu in 2004, 85 million mu in 2005 and 6.5438+0.5 million mu in 2006, making the tea garden area in the county increase to 96544. At present, there are 14 townships (towns) and 142 administrative villages in the county. The main varieties of tea are "Fuyun 6", "Fuding Huo Da" and Wuniuzao. At the same time, "Taicha 12, Meizhan, Fuding Dabai, Zhejiang Agricultural Series and Longjing Series" were introduced for trial planting. In 2006, the tea garden area in the county was 53,000 mu, the dry tea output was 2,560 tons, and the output value was 65.438+0.2288 million yuan, which exceeded the 100 million yuan mark.

The county's fruit planting area is 4822 1 hectare, and the production area is 2000 hectares. In 2004, the fruit output was 8000 tons, the output value of fruit industry was 14828 yuan, and the per capita fruit income of farmers was 46.34 yuan. Among them, the citrus area 1980.2 hectares, accounting for 4 1% of the county's fruit area, the production area 1 103 1 hectare, the output of 5072.7 tons, accounting for 64.5% of the county's total fruit output, with an output value of 8.489 million yuan. Citrus income has occupied a considerable proportion in the per capita income of farmers in the county.

(3) Vegetable production

In 2006, the vegetable planting area was 6.5438+0.7 million mu, and the total output was 6.5438+0.28 million tons. The areas of Lily and Siraitia grosvenorii are 16 10 mu and 6865 mu respectively.

Seven, the basic situation of agricultural management department

Sanjiang Agricultural Bureau, formerly known as Sanjiang Construction Bureau, was established in 1928. After several changes, 1980 established county agricultural bureau to manage agriculture and animal husbandry, 1983 separated agriculture and animal husbandry. In 200 1 year, the county rural office and the county fruit bureau merged into the county agricultural bureau. In 2004, the human, financial and property rights of township agricultural extension stations were delegated to the township people's government for management. The secondary institutions directly under the county agricultural bureau are: agricultural technology extension center, management station, agricultural technology extension station, plant protection station, soil and fertilizer station, seed station, fruit office, tea station, economic station, agricultural administrative law enforcement brigade, agricultural product quality and safety testing center and other units. In 2005, the county seed company and the county seed farm were cancelled. Agricultural service centers have been established in 0/5 townships in the county/KLOC. In 2007, the employees of the whole system were 1, 2 1, including 69 county agricultural bureaus and 52 township agricultural service centers. There are 9 undergraduates, 78 college graduates and 36 technical secondary school graduates in the whole system. There are 3 senior titles, 40 intermediate titles and 78 junior titles.

Eight. others

Sanjiang County has also made great progress in sericulture production, Siraitia grosvenorii planting, lily planting, Chinese herbal medicine planting and winter potato production, which is expected to become a new growth point for farmers to increase their income.

Economy and trade

In the first half of 2007, the industrial economic work received the care and guidance of the county party committee and the county people's government, especially the leaders of the county party committee and the county people's government changed their work style, went deep into the enterprise to seriously understand the situation, and solved practical difficulties such as capital and land use for the enterprise; The Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation Bureau and relevant departments cooperated closely, earnestly performed their duties, went deep into enterprises to provide various services, guided enterprises to carry out foreign investment and financing and implement technical transformation of projects, achieved the goal of halving time and tasks, and achieved good results in the past decade. The output value of industrial enterprises above designated size exceeded 100 million yuan for half a year in a row. Summarized as follows.

I. Industrial economic operation

Economic indicators of enterprises above designated size hit a record high. 1-In June, the total industrial output value of the county above designated size was1367.07 million yuan, up by 1 19.56% year-on-year, and 63.58% of the city's 2150,000 yuan was completed. Completed 55.8% of the county's 245 million yuan. Industrial added value15.622 million yuan, up 48.34% year-on-year; The tax revenue was 3.892 million yuan, up 8.2% year-on-year.

Second, the technological transformation of enterprises has made rapid progress and achieved gratifying benefits. From June to June, the investment in industrial technological transformation was 3 1.35 million yuan, accounting for 78.38% of the municipal task of 40 million yuan. There are 7 enterprises with large investment: Liuzhou Shenzhou Silicon Industry Company completed the renovation of two 6300KVA electric heaters with an investment of120,000 yuan; Liuzhou Lindao Light Wood Structure Manufacturing Co., Ltd. has invested 3.5 million yuan in the technical transformation of the European-style wooden house material production line and 165438+ 10,000 yuan in the high-density machine-made charcoal production line; Liuzhou Longtai Bamboo Industry Co., Ltd. completed a bamboo deep processing production line with an investment of 2.5 million yuan; The clinker crushing and packaging line of Sanjiang Yunfeng Cement Co., Ltd. completed an investment of 6.5438+0.5 million yuan; The technical transformation of power generation monitoring equipment in Lijintan Power Plant of Sanju Power Investment Company completed an investment of 6,543,800 yuan; Sanjiang Bridge Industrial Co., Ltd. has completed the transformation of beef cooked meat product processing line with an investment of 850,000 yuan, bamboo deep processing line with an investment of 1 10,000 yuan, Caotouping 2500KVA electric furnace and power supply facilities of Sanjiang Xinda Ferroalloy Co., Ltd. with an investment of 3 1 10,000 yuan; Senlei Silicon Industry Co., Ltd. invested 800,000 yuan to expand the 6300KVA electric furnace; The relocation investment of Shilipan gas station is 5 million yuan.

(3) Do a good job in various services. Coordinate the working capital and power problems of Xinda Ferroalloy Company; Coordinate the land issues between Sanjiang Cement Plant and Senlei Silicon Industry Company; Coordinate the pollution problems and technical transformation problems of Sanjiang aluminum plant; Assist Liuzhou Lindao Company to declare technical transformation projects and do a good job in technical transformation; Assist paper company and Danzhou Silicon Factory to deal with bad debts of county credit cooperatives.

Second, the characteristics and problems of the industrial economy in the first half of the year

1. Operating characteristics. First, the output value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased substantially, with an average increase of more than 45%. Second, the power supply is sufficient, which provides favorable conditions for the normal production of metallurgical and electric power enterprises and promotes the efficiency growth of power supply enterprises. From June to June, the output value of Sanju Company increased by 16.37%, that of electric power company increased by 298.05%, and that of Sanjiang Xinda Ferroalloy Company increased by 298.05%. The output value of Sanjiang Senlei Silicon Industry Company increased by 64.73% year-on-year. Third, in the first half of the year, industrial technological transformation and potential tapping projects produced benefits, and industrial growth potential increased. For example, the first and second 6300KVA electric furnaces of Shenzhou Silicon Industry Company produced benefits after technical transformation; The first 12500KVA electric furnace and power supply facilities of Xinda ferroalloy co., ltd. were updated to generate benefits; The second 6300KVA hot electric furnace of Sanjiang Senlei Silicon Industry Co., Ltd. produced benefits after technical transformation; Fourth, the power supply of Sanjiang Aluminum Factory resumed normal production after more than two years of suspension, with an output value of 21654,000 yuan; Fifth, the cultivation of leading enterprises in agricultural products processing has achieved remarkable results. The output value of Liuzhou Lindao Light Wood Structure Company reached 4.948 million yuan, which is expected to enter the statistical category of enterprises above designated size this year.

Second, there is a problem. 1. At present, the industrial enterprises in our county are mainly high-energy smelting enterprises restricted by the state, which are greatly restricted by the national industrial policy. Among them, Sanjiang Xinda Ferroalloy Co., Ltd. failed to pass the EIA, and Sanjiang Aluminum Company failed to meet the national industrial access requirements; Second, the lack of leading enterprises in agricultural products processing, the overall benefits are not obvious. At the same time, due to the small scale, it is difficult to win policy financial support; Third, due to the lack of funds in the early stage, the overall reserve of the project is not in place, which seriously affects the annual project support. Fourth, without industrial parks, industrial projects are difficult to land.

city construction

With the acceleration of the reform, the county is merged into Liuzhou, and the county construction is changing with each passing day. The size of the county has been expanded from the original 1.35 square kilometers to 2.8 square kilometers, and the municipal public infrastructure has been initially improved, laying the foundation for creating a civilized county. The main structure is as follows:

I. Construction of Hedong County

(1) public building: 1. Fengyuqiao Hotel in the county has completed 80% of the total investment, with a construction area of 8 102.70 square meters; 2. The office bridge of the County State Taxation Bureau has completed 75% of the investment, with a construction area of 3,600 square meters; 3. Dongyuan Market, Sanjiang Comprehensive Service Building for the Disabled, Monitoring Station Building of County Environmental Protection Bureau, Sanjiang Labor Market Building, Sanjiang Disease Prevention Center Building, Sanjiang Xinhua Bookstore Cultural City Building, County Court Building, County Women's Federation Training Center Building and Sanjiang Fire Brigade Building have been completed and accepted, with a construction area of 18955.88 square meters; 4. Office and professional technical building of procuratorate (with an area of 3,346.72 square meters), Hedong commercial building (with an area of 7,500.00 square meters), comprehensive building of Sanjiang County Transportation Bureau (with an area of 3,667.72 square meters), comprehensive building of County Finance Bureau (with an area of 40 16.00 square meters), comprehensive building of traffic police force (with an area of 756.26 square meters), Sanjiang Youth after-school activity center complex building (experimental school complex building (area 1332.00 square meters), shipping office complex building of Transportation Bureau (area 1487.00 square meters), second outpatient complex building of Sanjiang People's Hospital (area 61kloc-0/7.70 square meters), and ethnic minorities in Sanjiang County.

(2) Private commercial and residential buildings

In the eastern part of the county, the construction of residential buildings such as Furong Garden Community, Rose Garden Community, Fengyuqiao National Commodity Street, Guanyu Community, Fulu Community, Reservoir Area Immigrant Community and Jiang Bin Community has all started, with a construction area of about 6,543,800 square meters, of which Furong Garden Community has begun to take shape.

(3) Landscaping: The greening project of Hedong National Square with the country as the highest drum tower has begun to take shape, covering an area of 53 mu.

Second, Hexi urban construction

Jinsui Market, Dongxiang Trade City, Telecommunication Bureau Complex Building and Sanjiang Hotel have been completed and put into use, with a total construction area of 28,244.07 square meters.

The first-phase greening project in museum square County has been delivered according to the planning, design and construction completion acceptance, with an area of 1500.00 m2.

mineral resources

I. Characteristics of mineral resources

The minerals found in our county include stone coal, iron, vanadium, manganese, copper, lead and zinc, tungsten, antimony, gold, phosphorus, potassium, diamond, barite, quartzite, diabase, serpentine, mineral water, slate, phyllite, feldspar, seasonal sandstone and porphyry. Among them, 8 kinds of resources are identified.

Second, the main minerals

Barite: It is found that there are large barite deposits in half of Danzhou Town and Dongfeng area. The identified resources are 10030 kiloton, with an average grade of 58. 14%, and the reserved resources are 9086 kiloton. It is the main mineral of proven resource reserves and developed minerals in our county.

Manganese ore: mainly distributed in Guiyuan, Longping, Dongheng, Hecun, Jiujiang, Tianbian and Yudao in Jiangdou Town. Industrial ore bodies are of secondary eluvial type and are currently being explored.

Lead-zinc mine: There are three mining areas. The first mining area is located in Linjiang area of Laobao Township and is under investigation. The second mining area is located in Niulangpo and Yangjia, Danzhou Town, with proven resource reserves of Pb750 tons and Zn 1330 tons, and local mining licenses have been issued. The third mining area is located in Gaojibishu district, and some mining licenses have been issued.

Gold mine: There are two kinds of gold: rock gold and placer gold. There are 9 rock gold (chemical) deposits, mainly distributed in Chonggan and Jiangkou in Gaoji Township, Baizhushan and Tongmushan in Danzhou Town, Gao Bang, Gaowu, Wenping and Guishu in Le Tong Township, and Qu Xia in Laobao Township. At present, some mineral deposits have established exploration rights. There are two placer gold mines, which are distributed in a certain reach of Laobao Township and Liangkou Township.

Vanadium deposit: there are four small sedimentary deposits: Zhulingcao, Shanmuzhai, Buyuan and Letong. There are currently three points with exploration rights.

Phosphate: Dashu, Dushulun, Shan Nong 'ao, Datan, Yangxi, Yangkou, Xiashimen, Dongfeng and other small silver mines 1, with a total reserve of 46 1 10,000 tons.

Iron ore: Linxi No.7 Factory to Nongtuan, Meili Customs, Fulu Jiawei, Le Tong Gaopang, Le Tong Levin to Du Zhi Cicada and other water masses. Their similarity is hematite, which is large in scale and low in grade, with an average of about 30 degrees.

Diabase ore: distributed in Shangyou area, with proven resource reserves of 15890.0m3 and thickness of 40-45m.

Stone coal: There are three ore occurrences, such as Santuan, Le Tong and Zhulingcao, which are scattered in various towns and villages, accompanied by vanadium, uranium and platinum group minerals, and can be comprehensively utilized. It is found that the resource reserve is 3,099,573,000 tons, which has not been utilized.

Marble: It is distributed in Maping area of Zhouping Township, and its resource reserves have not been proved. After preliminary exploration, it belongs to medium and large deposit.

Welcome to Sanjiang for investment, exploration and mining.

National custom

Sanjiang is the only Dong county in Guangxi, with colorful ethnic customs, long-standing traditional culture and unique cultural landscape. Diaojiaolou, Yufeng Bridge and Drum Tower attract a large number of Chinese and foreign tourists. Especially the national customs, our county is going to build a national customs garden in Hedong, the county seat, and introduce the programs only available in national festivals into the customs garden, so that tourists can participate in and appreciate the national customs at any time.

"Guilin's landscape is the best in the world, and the Dong people see the three rivers." Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County is famous for its wooden architecture such as Drum Tower, Fengyu Bridge and Dong People's Dwellings, and has the most complete, numerous and concentrated Dong architecture in China. There are wind and rain bridges 108, Drum Tower 159 and a large number of Dong folk houses in the county. The Dong costumes in Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County are colorful. In the county 13 townships and Sanjiang Valley, we can fully appreciate the Dong costume culture with different styles. Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County is known as "the hometown of hundred festivals". On the 15th day of the first month, the Bull Run Festival, the Fireworks Festival on March 3rd, the Banpo Festival on August 15th, the Xinhe Festival on September 9th, and the Winter Festival on November 22nd, etc., festivals rich in Dong customs followed one after another. "Hundred Banquets" is an earth-shattering wine order, which lasted from the beginning of the year to the end of the year. In Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County, "Dong people can't live without acid", and the unique food culture of Dong people, such as sour fish, sour duck, sour pork, all kinds of sauerkraut and camellia oleifera, is fascinating. In addition, Dong folk songs, Dong pipa, Lusheng dance, coconut culture, Sa culture and other folk cultures have a long history.

Strange Dong De's wedding

Dong wedding in Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County is very strange, usually held during the Spring Festival. For example, eight stockades in Chengyang Scenic Area hold wedding banquets on the second day of the first month, and send brides back to their homes on the third day of the first month.

The strangest and grandest wedding of the Dong people is to send the bride home. "Going back to the door" means sending the bride back to her family. When sending the bride back to her family, the groom is not allowed to accompany her, but the brothers and sisters, relatives and friends of the groom's family carry the bride price to form a huge farewell party. The longer the farewell party, the more prosperous the groom's family business will be. The bride price includes sour fish, sour meat and sour duck unique to Dong people. The bridesmaid is a young girl in the groom's village. In the long farewell procession, the bride walked at the back, holding a piece of cloth for outsiders to identify. On the way to see the bridegroom off, in order to show his family's possessions, the seeing-off team often deliberately detours to find a crowded place to pass. Every village you pass along the way, you should set off firecrackers. After the bride is sent to her parents' home, the maid of honor is not allowed to enter the bride's home and should return to the groom's home immediately. The bride's family immediately served each guest a bowl of sweetened camellia oleifera called "Hi Tea". In the evening, the unmarried youth at the farewell party and the unmarried youth at the bride's stockade usually get together to chat and find the right person, which is called "sitting at night".

The legendary "thief's day" of Dong nationality

On New Year's Day, a traditional festival in China, Dong people in Tang Tang Village, Dudong Town, Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County, Guangxi, gathered together to hold a unique traditional festival "Catch Thieves Festival" to ward off evil spirits and hope for peace in the coming year.

Tang Dynasty Village, Dudong Town, Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County, is a village with strong Dong customs, located in the north of Sanjiang County, bordering on Guizhou and Hunan. The village has a population of more than 2,300 people, including six Dong people: Yang, Wu, Long, Yang, Xia and Tang. "Thief's Day" is a unique traditional festival in Tangtang Village, Sanjiang County. It has been held every year since 1952. "Thief's Day" originated from Tang Village in Dudong Town, Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County before liberation. Because the mountains are high and dense, they are often harassed by mountain thieves. After liberation, in order to ward off evil spirits, educate future generations not to harm others and send a message of peace in the coming year.

In the past, when mountain thieves robbed in the village, people named Long drove them away. At the same time, because the dragon is the mascot of the Chinese nation, the Dong people in the Tang village have made a rule that the "thief king" must be played by someone named dragon, which indicates that the dragon can turn evil into good. All the other thieves were played by the young people in the village. Tang village is divided into three areas: upper, middle and lower drum towers. Every year, it is the turn of villagers in one area to play mountain thieves.

After the "Thief's Day" began, the Dong people began to release birds in order to drive away mountain thieves with guns and fire. After 1997, due to the local government's activities of collecting guns and making explosives, the birds of the Dong people were taken away. Now we can only use firecrackers to drive away mountain thieves.

After the "mountain thief" is driven away, he can "steal" vegetables outside the village and come back to set up a hundred tables. In the evening, each family took out a bowl of glutinous rice and a catty of white wine, and then gathered in the Drum Tower for a banquet of 100 people.

In addition, there are some customs, such as playing lusheng, stepping on karaoke bars, promoting officials, doing more, singing and sitting at night, piling tiles on the moon, staying at home, stealing marriage, sending the bride to the door, hooking up, collective wedding in Chengyang Bazhai and blocking songs.

special local product

Tea, bamboo, bamboo products, beef cattle, beef jerky, camellia oil, Liangkou lotus carp, Sanjiang Dannuo, Danzhou honey pomelo, Meilinxia orange, lily, Siraitia grosvenorii, Guidong wild grape, etc.

Scenic spots/tourist attractions

Chengyang Bridge Scenic Area, Dong Ecological Museum, Sanjiang Drum Tower, Danzhou Scenic Area, Caravan Scenic Area and Liangkou Scenic Area.

Huaiyuan Eight Scenes:

1 The satellite refers to Bangbang Mountain in the west. In the west of Jiuzhi (Danzhou, the same below), a mountain stretches for two or three miles, just like a flat head, hence the name "one-word satellite".

Tianma comes from the East, that is, tianmashan. From the old rule to the east, the two peaks are parallel, such as Tianma, driving back and forth, ethereal and incomparable.

3 Shimen jathyapple is Mashimen, under the old fort and above the Tangku, more than ten miles away from the old governance. The cliff is steep and the breeze is blowing gently.

Listen to Chengtan's old governance of Zhoutou, which is ten miles long and unfathomable.

Taibai site is on the top of the stone on the right side of Mashimen, more than 20 miles away from the old governance rock. According to legend, Li Bai visited this place from Yelang, and the site still exists today.

6 Zhuge old base area is now in the southwest 120, above Rongjiang Fulu, connected with Zhuge Village, more than 80 miles away from the old base area.

The jade belt encircles the old governance of Danzhou, that is, the former Danyang Town, surrounded by water, and Taibai poem says, "This island is like an egret dividing water."

Jiuqu Qi Xian, or Jiuqu Mountain, is located at the foot of Shimen Mountain, more than ten miles away from Old Governance. It is said that immortals play chess here, and there are poems on the stone; "Jiuqu Mountain Fairy Pool, many people don't know. Some people will find it very interesting to play chess with the little fairy. "

In April of 20021year, Sanjiang county was selected as the second national top 100 cultural counties.

202 1, 1, in 2020, the ranking of influential counties in rural revitalization communication was released, and Sanjiang County ranked 429th.

In June 2020, 165438+ 10, the list of top 100 tea counties in China was released, and Sanjiang County ranked 97th.

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