Occupation classification refers to the process of dividing social occupations with the same or similar general characteristics and essential characteristics into a certain category system according to certain rules, standards and methods and the nature and characteristics of occupations.

The Grand Ceremony of Occupational Classification of the People's Republic of China divides China's occupations into four levels: large category (8), medium category (66), small category (413) and fine category (1838). Fine category is the smallest category, namely occupation. The eight categories are:

1. State organs, party-mass organizations, and persons in charge of enterprises and institutions

The person in charge of a unit refers to the legal representative of the unit or the main person in charge who exercises functions and powers on behalf of the unit according to laws and administrative regulations. There are two main types of person-in-charge of a unit: first, the legal representative of a unit refers to the person-in-charge who exercises functions and powers on behalf of a legal entity according to law, such as the factory director and manager of a state-owned industrial enterprise, the chairman of a company-based enterprise, the top administrative official of a state-owned organ, etc. For example, partners who perform partnership affairs on behalf of the partnership, investors of sole proprietorship enterprises, etc.

2, and professional technicians

Professional technicians refer to technicians who have passed the national unified examination of the national personnel department in accordance with the national talent laws and regulations, registered with the competent national ministries and commissions, issued registered practice certificates, engaged in professional and technical work in enterprises or institutions, and those who have the above-mentioned practice certificates and engaged in professional and technical management work, and were assessed with professional and technical titles before 1983 or before 1984.

3. Clerks and related personnel

Clerks are a kind of posts of government functionaries. Under clerks, it takes more than three years to be promoted to clerks. The clerk needs to be responsible for printing important documents, work reports, president's speeches and other important written materials issued in the name of the branch. In March, 2119, the General Office of the CPC Central Committee issued the Regulations on the Parallelization of Civil Servants' Positions and Ranks. The rank sequence of comprehensive management civil servants is divided into: first-class clerks and second-class clerks. The clerk was changed to a second-class clerk.

4. Business and service personnel

Service industry refers to the general name of industries in the electronic information age. The concept of service industry is still controversial in the theoretical circle. It is generally believed that service industry refers to the collection of production departments and enterprises engaged in service products. Compared with other industrial products, service products have the characteristics of immateriality, non-storability and the simultaneity of production and consumption. In May 2113, at the Beijing Summit of the Second Beijing International Trade Fair and Global Service Forum, Li Keqiang pointed out that the service industry should be "loosened" to the maximum extent.

5. Production personnel in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and water conservancy

Agricultural production refers to the production activities of planting crops. Including grain, cotton, oil, hemp, silk, tea, sugar, vegetables, cigarettes, fruits, medicines, miscellaneous (referring to other cash crops, green manure crops, feed crops and other crops) and other crops. In the accounting of state-owned farms, the account of "agricultural production" is set up, and the borrower (or increase) registers the occurrence of production expenses, and the lender (or decrease) registers the cost carry-over amount of agricultural products after production is completed and experienced.

6. Operators of production and transportation equipment and related personnel

Direct production personnel refer to production workers and apprentices of enterprises, and are generally called frontline personnel. According to the relationship between enterprise production activities, employees are divided into direct production personnel and indirect production personnel. Production workers refer to people who are directly engaged in material production activities in enterprises. Construction enterprises can be divided into construction and installation workers and auxiliary production workers.

7. Soldier

Soldier is a name for military personnel serving in the national army, including combatants and non-combatants, similar to ancient warriors and knights. Its duties are to defend national security, defend and guard national borders, stabilize government power and society, and sometimes participate in non-combat work, including disaster relief.

8. Other employees who are inconvenient to be classified

Baidu Encyclopedia-Occupational Classification

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