91. What is a wind tunnel? Entertainment wind tunnel or wind tunnel?

yes. A wind tunnel is a pipe used to generate artificial airflow (artificial wind).

92. What kind of allusion is "Ten Thousand Households Flying"?

Wan Hu was a flying enthusiast in the Ming Dynasty. He was fascinated by the free flight of birds in the sky, imagining that humans could also grow a pair of wings and soar in the sky. His imagination contributed to his creativity: he tied 32 artillery pieces to a chair, then tied himself to the chair and lit a fire to take off. . . . . The aerospace addict named Wanhu flew into the sky with devastating results and realized the first aerospace dream in human history.

93. What were the four famous cultural buildings in China in the Tang Dynasty? What is Du Fu's Song of the King's Mansion?

Yueyang Tower, Yellow Crane Tower, Tengwang Pavilion and Yuewang Tower in Mianyang, Sichuan Province appeared in China in the Tang Dynasty. Du Fu has a poem praising the King of Yue Tower:

He Leiluo, the state capital of Mianzhou,

The King of Yue in the middle of Qing Dynasty.

High-rise buildings rise from the northwest of the lonely city, and

Biwa Zhudan shines on the battlements.

Downstairs, the Yangtze River is clear,

At the top of the hill, the sunset is half bright.

the old traces of kings are rewarded by today's people, and

people will see the eternal love.

94. "until two rulers of this region, pushed their way through in the misty ages!" in Li Bai's poems. What do you mean?

Can Cong and Yufu are both leaders of the ancient Shu kingdom, but there are few historical records about them, so it is difficult to study their lives, historical achievements, deeds of opening up the Shu kingdom, etc. This is the meaning of these two sentences in Li Bai's Difficult Road to Shu.

95. which road is Jinniu Road? What role has it played in history?

Jinniu Road refers to the ancient road from Chengdu-Mianyang-Zitong-Jianmen-Zhaohua-Guangyuan-Mingyuexia plank road-ningqiang county, Shaanxi-Mianxian-Hanzhong. It was the main channel for communication and trade between Sichuan and the Central Plains in ancient times, and it was also the road used many times by Zhuge Liang during the Northern Expedition. It was used until the Republic of China, and the Sichuan-Shaanxi Highway was built on the basis of Jinniu Road.

96. What is Shan Hai Jing? About what year was it produced?

Modern China scholars generally believe that The Classic of Mountains and Seas was not written in a short time, nor was it written by one person. It was written by people in Chu, Bashu, Dong and Qi from the early Warring States to the early Han Dynasty, and it was only when the book was collated in the Western Han Dynasty. It mainly describes ancient myths, geography, products, witchcraft, religion, ancient history, medicine, folk customs and nationalities. Some scholars believe that Shan Hai Jing is not only a myth, but also an ancient geography, including some overseas mountains, rivers, birds and animals.

In addition, some sinologists abroad argue that the geographical, natural and biological data recorded in Shan Hai Jing can correspond to a certain area in Central Africa one by one, so it may be the historical memory preserved after human beings moved from Africa to other parts of the world.

97. which books do the four books and the five classics refer to?

The four books refer to four works: The Great Learning, The Doctrine of the Mean, The Analects of Confucius and Mencius. The Five Classics refer to the five ancient books: Yi, Shu, Shi, Li and Chunqiu.

98. who said "rich, happy today"? What do you mean?

It was Liu Bei who said that fertile fields are endless and rich.

99. Who is enshrined in Wenchang Palace? How did he get the throne of God?

Wenchang Palace is dedicated to Emperor Wenchang, who is in charge of learning and official career. It is said that when Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty escaped from the Anshi Rebellion, he passed through Zitong and rested at Shangtingpu in the north of Qiqu Mountain at night, dreaming that a Confucian scholar told him that the Anshi Rebellion had been put down. When Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty arrived in Tianhui Town near Chengdu, he really got a good news. On the way back to Chang 'an, when I passed Qiqu Mountain again, I saw that the statue in Shanban Temple was very similar to the Confucian scholar in my dream, so I named it "Left Prime Minister". Since then, successive emperors have been sealed, and finally in the Song Dynasty, Yuan Renzong was sealed as "Emperor Lu Hongren, the civilized Wenchang of Fuyuan", and it was established as a national sacrifice level, and was successively honored as Raytheon and Snake God. Song Guangzong also named him "the official of wenchang star", a scholar and official in the world, so he was sought after by the people and became the patron saint of reading and being an official.

Zhang Xianzhong was a famous peasant rebel leader in the late Ming Dynasty. He established the Daxi regime, and saw that Zhang Yazi shared the same surname with him. Therefore, he joined the Sect and made Zhang Yazi the "ancestor Gao Emperor" and used the Wenchang Palace in Qiqu Mountain as the ancestral temple. After the failure of the Zhang Xianzhong Uprising, people dared not call Wenchang Palace the ancestral temple, so they had to call it the Great Temple.

111. What are the three reasons for determining that Li Bai is from Sichuan?

1. Li Bai's father's ancestral home is Jiangyou, and his family has been breeding here for a long time.

2. Li Bai's family affairs were introduced in the Preface to Caotang Collection compiled by Li Bai's uncle Li Yangbing, and it was clearly pointed out that Li Bai was born only after his father returned to Jiangyou. Li Bai's other relatives, teachers and friends also left similar written records.

3. The stele of Mr. Li's Old House in Zhangming County of Tang Dynasty unearthed in Jiangyou, and the stele of the abbot of daming temple, all clearly pointed out that Li Bai was from Jiangyou.

111. Whose office is General Yamen? Is it big or small compared with the governor, the governor, our time and other official positions? Why? Who is the most famous "general" in Sichuan?

The General's yamen in Chengdu is the office of the "General Garrison in Chengdu" set up in the Qing Dynasty. The General Garrison was created in the Qing Dynasty, and there was no such position before. In order to be subordinate to the Eight Banners Army stationed in Chengdu, it must be held by Manchu. The governor was first set up in the late Ming Dynasty, but it was limited to the border areas. After the Qing Dynasty entered the customs, it inherited and developed this system, and set up governors in all parts of the country. As a subordinate, the governor's original duty was to supervise the work and performance of local officials at all levels and be responsible for the training and selection of resident troops. But in the middle of Qing Dynasty, the Qing government was forced by foreign worries and domestic troubles to enlarge its authority, and it could govern the military, political, civil, criminal and financial affairs of 1 ~ 2 provinces and become a provincial level. The governor was also established in the Ming Dynasty and inherited by the Qing Dynasty. In the early days, like the governor, he was a supervisor and was also responsible for the training of the resident troops, but he could not manage the Eight Banners Army (the governor could manage the Eight Banners Army). Later, he expanded his authority to govern the examination, military and political affairs, civil affairs, criminal administration and finance of 1 provinces. Our ambassador was an official post set up in the Tang and Song Dynasties, and was responsible for the military and political affairs of 1 Dao (the highest local organizational system below the central government in the Tang and Song Dynasties). Our ambassador was a post without rank, and the rank of the official who held this post was determined according to his part-time official title. In the late Tang Dynasty, due to frequent wars, the central government had to let our ambassador manage civil affairs and finance in addition to military affairs. In the Song Dynasty, due to the problems of the Tang Dynasty system, It is difficult for candidates to answer this question because these officials have different dynasties, different affairs and different grades. Even in different periods of the same dynasty, their powers and grades are different, and they don't know how to compare them. If only in terms of grade, the grade of the governor is the same as that of the general stationed in the garrison, and the grade of the governor is slightly lower, but it is hard to say that many of our time envoys in the Tang Dynasty are with the title of prime minister, which is the second grade.

Who is the most famous general in Sichuan? This student didn't understand the meaning of the question. According to the meaning of the previous question, the teacher wanted the examinee to answer who was the famous Chengdu garrison general in the Qing Dynasty. The answer was Yang Yuchun, a native of Chongzhou, Chengdu, who was called "Fu Jiang". He fought numerous battles in his life, but he was white-skinned and had no scars, so he was given the title by people at that time. After retirement, he returned to Sichuan to provide for the elderly, and successively built a general mansion in Guoxue Lane, Qianwei Street and Wenmiao Front Street in Chengdu (all demolished after the founding of the People's Republic of China), and there was also a general mansion in his hometown of Chongzhou.

112. Why is the word "Ming" in "Ming Liang Eternal" next to the word "Ming" instead of the day?

There are two ways to explain this, because the inscription was written by Wu Ying, a representative, and some people associated it with the literary inquisition in the early Qing Dynasty, avoiding the word "Ming"; Another kind of emphasis is that the reason why we use the word "eye" to say "Ming" of "Ming Jun" is to polish our eyes, so that we can know people and the situation.

113. What's the explanation of "I'm determined to be a model for Liang Fu"?

"The Example" was a badge given to Liu Chan by Zhuge Liang during his Northern Expedition. Father Liang was a hill at the foot of Mount Tai, where many people died and were buried. "The Song of Liang Fu" is a coronach-style poem between Qilu in Han Dynasty, which describes that Yan Ying, the prime minister of Qi State, designed a clever plan to kill three brave men who threatened the regime of Qi State. When Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion in Nanyang, he liked to recite this ballad. Later generations generally thought it was because Zhuge Liang admired Yan Ying. Therefore, this couplet quotes this to illustrate Zhuge Liang's ambition and responsibility.

114. What was the predecessor of Dujiangyan Water Festival? What are the related customs formed?

the water festival began with "offering water". Temple Fair of Erwangmiao, also known as Qingming Festival. Its predecessor was the "Spring and Autumn Cattle Show" held in Tomb-Sweeping Day on the bank of Minjiang River in the Tang Dynasty, and the Temple Fair of Erwangmiao had nothing to do with the Water Festival, which was held on June 24th of the lunar calendar. The custom related to the Water Festival is that the weir builders cut down the pre-built "dike" to let the blocked Neijiang River flow down, and the young men in the crowd rushed to the front of the river to pick stones and hit the river, which is called "hitting the water head". It is said that those who hit it will be successful in one year and have abundant financial resources. In addition, the priest's officials should return to Chengdu immediately after the river is released, and they must return to Chengdu before the river reaches Chengdu. It is said that only in this way can the water supply in Chengdu Plain be guaranteed in a year, and it will not be affected by floods and so on.

115. When will the Chengdu Flower Show be held in the lunar calendar? How long will it last?

February 15th of the lunar calendar, one month.

116. Which poet's famous phrase is "Good wine can send the old to Chengdu, but it's still Zhuo Wenjun"? Where is the legacy of Tang Han in Chengdu today?

Li shangyin's poems. Qintai Road

117. What do you mean by tea mother, overtime tea and talking about tea?

tea mother and son are the tea left at the bottom of the cup when drinking tea. Overtime tea: begging for tea. Talking about tea: As the name implies, it means talking about tea.

118. Wang Xizhi's Seventeen Sticks mentions the scenery of Chengdu in many places. What are them?

Qiongzhuzhang, Emei, Chengdu, Yanjing, Huojing, Walnut, Plum, Laiqin and Cherry.

119. Chengdu people like to go for an outing. The annual outing day begins on the seventh day of the first month. Why?

On the seventh day of the first month, people in China called it "People's Day", also called "People's Life". Chengdu people like to go for an outing since ancient times. According to ancient historical records, Chengdu people in the Tang Dynasty liked to travel together in the spring and have a picnic in the suburbs. At that time, a kind of food called "Sophora japonica leaves cold scouring" spread to Chang 'an, and all of a sudden, there was a passion for this kind of food in Chang 'an, from the emperor to the untouchables. The reason why we started to go for an outing on human day began in the Qing Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, He Shaoji, a Sichuan scholar, admired Du Fu. On human day, he sent a couplet to Du Fu's Cottage (the spring breeze of the spring water was occupied by the public, and the thatched cottage was occupied by me), thus forming the custom of "visiting the thatched cottage every day" for Chengdu people.

111. Is "Shaoling" a "mausoleum"?

Shaoling is Du Fu's name, not the mausoleum.

111. Who wrote the tablet of Shaoling Caotang? What nationality is this person from?

The word "Shaoling Caotang" was written by Prince Guo, the son of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty and the younger brother of Yongzheng, who was Manchu.

112. who is Xue Tao?

Xue Tao (about 759-834) was a famous poetess in the Tang Dynasty. The word Hongdu and Hongdu, from Chang 'an, Shaanxi, was born in Chengdu when his father traveled to Sichuan. At the age of 8, he can learn poetry and rhythm, and he is beautiful and intelligent. 14-year-old poetry has become famous. When my father died, my family fell. During the Zhenyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, Wei Gao, the ambassador of Jiannan Xichuan, longed for the title of his poems and ordered him to write poems and drink wine, so he became a musician. Wei Gao's plan to play the title of provincial school bookkeeper awarded by the imperial court failed to come true because of the old example. Since then, it has been called "girls' school book". In addition to many poetic exchanges with previous Jian Nan Xichuan's envoys, he also sang with famous poets at that time, such as Yuan Zhen, Bai Juyi, Zhang Ji and Jincon. She used to live in Huanhuaxi, Chengdu. This girl's school book likes to make paper in Huanhuaxi, Chengdu. She uses hibiscus skin as raw material, and adds hibiscus flower juice to make crimson exquisite small colored stationery, which is often used to write small poems and is called "Xue Tao stationery" or "Huanhua stationery".

113. Is Chongli Tower a landmark in Chengdu? When did the name originate? Who? What's the alias? Where are the other two landmarks?

"On the Wangjiang Tower, the Wangjiang River flows, and the Jianglou River flows through the ages". Chongli Tower, also known as Wangjianglou, is named after the Jin Dynasty writer Zuo Si's "Shu Du Fu" in memory of Xue Tao, a poetess in the Tang Dynasty. Chongli Tower is the main building of wangjiang tower park, Chengdu, and the landmark building of Chengdu, a famous historical and cultural city, with a height of 27.89 meters. In the plane layout, the sharp corner of the square is boldly facing the main passage from Lion Mountain to the city on the other side of the river. In this way, Chongli Tower has not only become the main scenic spot for entering the city from the east by dry road, but also become the main scenic spot for entering and leaving Chengdu from the river.

114. how many words are there in "book boat long couplet"? What are the other two famous couplets with similar words? (Hint: One pair is in Kunming, A pair in Emei Mountain)

A:181 words

Five hundred miles to Dianchi Lake, the eyes are covered with joy, the sky is vast and boundless, and you can see that the gods in the east are moving north, and the spirits in the south are moving north, so why not choose to win and board? While the crab island and the snail island are combed and wrapped, the clouds will be more flat and the sky will be dotted with some jade feathers and Danxia Mo. Do your best to move mountains, do your best to draw a bead curtain, and all the monuments will be broken before the evening rain hits the clouds. You will only win a few minutes, two rows of autumn geese and a pillow to clear the frost.

115. How many rivers has the "Hejiang Pavilion" closed? What are the rivers?

It is located at the place where Fu River and Nan River meet to form Fu Nan River in Chengdu.

The historical Hejiang Pavilion was built by Wei Gao, our envoy from western Sichuan in Zhenyuan period of Tang Dynasty, rebuilt in Northern Song Dynasty, and reached its peak, becoming a lively place for officials and people to feast and play in the city. Hejiang Bridge is also the main port for people to board boats and leave Sichuan. In the Ming Dynasty, Jinguan Post was set up, and in the Qing Dynasty, a new shipping tax office was set up.

In 785, the first year of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty, Wei Gao, who was then our envoy to Xichuan, dug up Jieyu River in Chengdu, which flowed from west to east. This water brought great convenience to urban transportation, drinking water for citizens and industrial and agricultural use. The fine sand in the water can be used for Jieyu and promoted the development of jade industry in Chengdu. In the same year that Wei Gao dug Yuxi, he built Hejiang Pavilion at the intersection of Yongjiang River (now Fuhe River) and Jiang Liu (now Nanhe River).

116. Is "Shuijingfang" a well?

no, it's white wine.

117. When and why did the Hakkas from Luodai enter Sichuan? What generation is it now? How many people are there? What are the cultural characteristics?

It is said that Huguang moved from Jiangxi when it was filling Sichuan. Generation 14. More than 21 thousand people. Nine bowls, dancing fire dragons and Hakka dialect.

118. When was Longquan Peach Blossom Festival held?

The Peach Blossom Festival opens on March 8th.

119. How did you get the name "Mancheng"?

from a novel.

121. when did "Jincheng" begin?

Jincheng refers to Chengdu. This name, speaking, should have originated in the Shu and Han dynasties, four or five hundred years later than the "turtle city" and has a history of more than 1,711 years.

121. What are the characteristics of the name "Rongcheng"?

Because the Emperor of the Later Shu favored hibiscus flowers, he ordered the people to plant hibiscus flowers all over the city walls.