Ground: pay attention to waterproof and anti-skid.

Top: moistureproof and covering are the most important.

Sanitary ware: the pursuit of rationality and suitability

Circuit: safety first

Daylighting: bright enough.

Greening: adding vitality

Toilet form and spatial scale

The design of the bathroom includes the choice of various decorative materials, the collocation of colors and the configuration of space.

Color: the color of the bathroom should be clean and cool, and it should be matched with the same color system. The color with low chroma and high brightness is better.

Space: Install a large mirror on one wall of the bathroom, which can broaden your horizons and facilitate dressing. The gap at the door should be changed from the usual lower ventilation to the upper ventilation to avoid a lot of cold air blowing on the body. Installing a small wooden cabinet at a higher position behind the bathroom door can solve the contradiction of insufficient closet in the bathroom by putting some things that are not used at ordinary times and can be taken at will.

Height: the height of shower is 205-2 10 cm, the height of washbasin (upper edge) is 70-74 cm, and the width of standing space is not less than 50 cm. The bottom of the bathroom wall mirror shall not be less than 90 cm and the top shall not exceed 200 cm. The width of the placement space of the washing machine should not be less than 35 cm.

Suggestions on bathroom decoration

The design of the bathroom is basically convenient, safe, easy to clean and beautiful. Because of the heavy moisture, interior decoration materials must be mainly waterproof materials.

On the floor, floor tiles made of natural stone are waterproof and durable. Large tiles are easy to clean and keep dry; The practical value of plastic floor is very high, and the anti-skid effect is more obvious after adding decorative nails.

The bathtub is the protagonist in the bathroom, and its shape, color and size are all issues to be considered when purchasing. The lighting function of the bathroom window is not important, the key is ventilation. Mirrors are a necessity for dressing up, so they are naturally very important in the bathroom. Bathroom lighting, generally with soft brightness is enough. The bathroom has a high temperature and is very suitable for placing potted plants. Water can moisten plants, make them flourish and add vitality to the bathroom.

Children room design

Design principles of children's rooms

Consider the growth of children and create flexible space. Safety design is very important, and at the same time, some space should be reserved for children to play. If possible, leave a blank wall for children to draw, or set up a big exhibition board. Avoid dull and rigid design, lively and creative design helps to cultivate children's optimistic and upward character. The design of children's rooms can be colorful, but there are several principles:

1.* * * Participate in planning: Because each child's personality and preferences are different, the requirements for room decoration will be different. Parents may wish to communicate with their children more, understand their preferences and needs, and let them participate in the design and layout of their rooms.

Second, adequate lighting: adequate lighting can make the room warm and secure, which helps to eliminate the fear of children when they are alone.

3. Soft and natural materials: Because children have strong mobility, soft and natural materials, such as carpets, logs, wall covering or plastics, should be preferred in the choice of children's room space. These durable, easy to maintain and low-cost materials can create a comfortable sleeping environment, and also let parents have no worries about safety.

4. Bright and lively colors: The color of the room or furniture in the children's room should be bright, relaxed and pleasant, and the colors should be more contrasted.

5. It can be rearranged at any time: the designed children's room should take into account that children can rearrange the furnishings at any time, and the spatial attributes should be multifunctional and changeable. Furniture should be easy to move and have a high combination height, so that they can readjust their space at any time. Changes in the colors, patterns or knickknacks of furniture will help to increase children's imagination.

6. Security: Security is one of the priorities for children room design. Because children are in a lively and curious stage, accidents are prone to occur. When designing, they need to take pains in various places, such as setting guardrails on windows to avoid sharp edges and corners in furniture and adopting round edges. Materials should also be non-toxic and safe building materials. Furniture and building materials should be durable, destructive and highly available.

7. Reserve exhibition space: Preschool children like to doodle on the wall at will. You can hang a whiteboard or cork board on the wall of their activity area, so that children can have a world where they can doodle and post freely. This will not destroy the whole space, but also stimulate children's creativity. You can also use the exhibition board or add a shelf in the corner of the space to display children's art works or handicraft works, which not only satisfies children's sense of accomplishment, but also achieves the role of interesting display.

Children room design essentials

Understanding children's growing personality and requirements for bedroom layout is as important as understanding some design factors that affect children's lives.

◆ Grounding

In the world of children's activities, the ground should have the characteristics of wear resistance and durability. Usually, some of the most practical and economical choices are to paint wooden floors or other more elastic materials, such as cork, oak, plastic and tarpaulin. However, all these flooring materials can't prevent accidents like carpets, such as knee injuries or falls. If you want to have both, you should lay a carpet on a solid, wear-resistant and elastic floor.

The solid and elastic floor is suitable for many occasions, and the wear-resistant and textured cork floor is easy to make the soles of the feet feel warm and comfortable, which is very suitable for children. Moreover, cork material is cheap and easy to lay, but the color is monotonous. But you can decorate it with some colored carpets.

Rubber flooring is generally slightly inferior to cork, but in terms of practical value, it is also a kind of wear-resistant, warm, soft, tough and easy to clean flooring material, and its smooth surface is also convenient for "walking toys" to move forward. There are many colors that other materials can't match, including those bright colors that are very suitable for children's rooms. However, the laying of rubber floors requires professionals.

◆ Carpet

It is recommended to lie around the bed, under the table and around. This can not only prevent the child from accidentally falling to the ground and being injured when he is in bunk bed, but also prevent the things on the bed from being broken or cracked when they fall to the ground, thus causing harm to the child. Places where children often play, especially those who like to play with building blocks and electric cars, are not suitable for laying carpets on a large area.

◆ Home decoration and lighting

Putting furniture in children's rooms should be a very interesting thing for parents. If you do whatever you want here and completely immerse yourself in your own imagination, the design will become neither excessive nor absurd. Because it is in the room full of imagination and creativity that children can get great fun and inspiration.

◆ Fabric

Children will have a soft spot for certain colors like adults. You can choose plain or simple striped or plaid fabric as the bedspread, and then decorate the "plain" bed, chair and floor with mottled long pillows, cushions, toys or blankets. Among them, long pillows, cushions and other coats can be matched with a variety of colors, and the colors of pillowcases and cushions can change according to different seasons and children's different ages. This is more economical and practical.

The color of the curtain can be light or cloth with some cartoon patterns, and the material should not be too thick. Because in spring and summer, when the sun is strong during the day, the curtains are closed and children can play in the room with soft light.

Suggestions on children's room decoration

There are many ways to deal with the wall of children's room, such as colorful wall paint, elegant and warm wallpaper, wall covering, etc ... Generally, the color of children's room can be selected according to the color that children prefer, yellow is elegant and tender, pink is lovely and simple, green is healthy and lively, blue is quiet, and fairy tale color is relatively strong.

The floor is generally made of soft materials such as wood floor and carpet. Because children are naturally active, the choice of these materials has a certain guarantee for the safety of children. The tone should also be bright and bright to avoid dullness. Bright colors can make children cheerful and open their minds.

The shape of the roof and ceiling should be changed, so that they can experience the breath of nature and give full play to their imagination.

Furniture The purchase of furniture for children's rooms can not be ignored. Should give priority to with rounded corners, this is also from the perspective of safety, try to avoid indoor sharp objects.

Kitchen design

Relevant national laws and regulations in kitchen design

The kitchen of a house refers to a room dedicated to cooking.

According to the 1987 Code for Design of Residential Buildings promulgated and implemented by the state, the clear height of the kitchen with pipeline gas and liquefied petroleum gas as fuel should not be less than 2.20 square meters, and equipment such as stoves, sinks, counters, fixed cupboards (or shelves and niches) should be set up or reserved. In order to meet the needs of lighting, ventilation and electrification, the kitchen should have external windows or windows opening to the corridor, and create conditions for the use of lampblack and electric cookers. In a house, the plane of the kitchen should generally be square or rectangular. According to the requirements of people's cooking space scale and ergonomics, the kitchen should not be too long and too narrow, and should have a minimum width. Because the kitchen width of a house is related to the layout forms of various kitchen designs, different layout forms have different requirements for the minimum width of the kitchen.

Kitchen is a space with high density and frequency of residential living facilities, and also an important place for family activities. Property buyers can check the kitchen area, kitchen facilities size, spatial layout, etc. according to national building codes such as Code for Design of Residential Buildings, Basic Parameters of Residential Buildings and Related Equipment, and Standard for Exhaust Performance of Residential Kitchen.