debate: the advantages of scientific development

I think the most important thing in this debate is not to list the disadvantages brought by science and technology to human beings, because if your eyes are only fixed on the disadvantages, then the other party is likely to seize this point and attack you: the other party argues that you always list the disadvantages of science and technology, as if the development of science and technology has only brought disasters to human beings, so why do we still emphasize that science and technology are the primary productive force now? Why should mankind continue to develop science and technology?

The key to answering this question lies in your understanding of the debate. The essence of this understanding lies in: Why should we find out the disadvantages brought by technology? This is the key to your point of view. Why? I remember a saying: technology is a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it can smash ignorance and backwardness, on the other hand, it may bring endless disasters to mankind. At this time, we emphasize that the pain and disaster brought by science and technology to mankind is precisely for this double-edged sword to maximize its positive role and benefit mankind, not the other way around. The so-called good medicine is good for the disease, because rational and comprehensive thinking about science and technology can make science and technology always under the control of human beings and will not harm human beings in turn.

it's sad that a person doesn't make progress, a country doesn't make progress and it's declining, and a world is dark without progress. Only through continuous progress can human life be sublimated. Man is small, man is fragile, he has no huge body, no strength like an ox, and no hard shell of a turtle. However, God has given human beings a smart brain and a pair of hard-working hands. Instead of enjoying the success, human beings have chosen continuous progress to stand at the top of the food chain today. Let's compare today's life with 111 thousand years ago, we are supreme; Comparing today with thousands of years ago, we are condescending; Comparing today with hundreds of years ago, we are happy and comfortable; Comparing today with tomorrow, the future is bright. For thousands of years, it has changed from a carriage to a car, train and plane; From kerosene lamps to incandescent lamps, neon lights and energy-saving lamps; From the ends of the earth to close at hand, video chat and mouse know everything about the world. Didn't they buy everything around us for us? Life is so comfortable, life is so pleasant and life is so wonderful. Our average life expectancy is 31 years higher than that in ancient times, and we don't even have to go out to visit relatives and friends. Isn't this all the benefits brought by the development of science? Everything can't be perfect. The brighter the place, the darker the shadow behind it. But on this basis, do you conclude that the disadvantages of technological development outweigh the advantages? Different times lead to different problems. Besides air pollution, all provinces and cities have put forward preventive plans. White garbage, unified treatment; Automobile exhaust causes the temperature to warm, and scientists have also developed solar-powered cars. Look at the present, solar water heaters, solar air conditioners, solar cells ... environmental protection and conservation of solar energy has gradually entered thousands of households, isn't this the development of science and technology? Although there are drawbacks, compared with the concept of scientific and technological development that benefits mankind and protects the homeland, it is irrelevant. As long as there are drawbacks, scientists will also find ways to solve them. We can't give up eating because of choking, and the pace of scientific and technological development will not stop for a moment. There is nothing wrong with the development of science and technology, that is, to benefit greatly, which is the only answer to this argument! Just because science and technology have been advancing, science has been developing, and cunning sophistry, general words, and unreasonable pestering can't change this truth. If you say that the development of science and technology does more harm than good, can you come to class without a car, a gel pen, a ballpoint pen and a pen within a week? Can you stop watching TV, listening to the news, reading newspapers, reading books and surfing the Internet for a week? Can you not eat the developed hybrid rice for a week? No pasta? No drinks? Technology has been closely related to you, has been inseparable from you!

rebutting the disadvantages

Dear debaters, you always list the disadvantages of science and technology. It seems that the development of science and technology has only brought disasters to mankind. Then why do we still emphasize that science and technology are the primary productive forces? Why should mankind continue to develop science and technology?

without science and technology, we might still be in primitive society, so what's the use of a good environment? Now people are protecting the environment when they are studying science and technology. How can we say that studying science and technology will definitely destroy the environment?

This doesn't mean that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages. It's just an individual phenomenon, but they didn't use science and technology correctly, which can't deny the benefits that science and technology have brought to mankind. Everything can't be perfect. The brighter the place, the darker the shadow behind it. But on this basis, do you conclude that the disadvantages of technological development outweigh the advantages? Different times lead to different problems. Besides air pollution, all provinces and cities have put forward preventive plans. White garbage, unified treatment; Automobile exhaust causes the temperature to warm, and scientists have also developed solar-powered cars. Look at the present, solar water heaters, solar air conditioners, solar cells ... environmental protection and conservation of solar energy has gradually entered thousands of households, isn't this the development of science and technology?

"Every generation has its own ideas and ways of doing things. No matter whether it is old experience or new ideas, it has its own advantages and disadvantages. If it can stand the test of practice and is in line with Scientific Outlook on Development, it is correct and reasonable!"

Look at history, from printing to papermaking, from word processor to online consultation, people's intelligence can be deepened, which is the humanistic motivation; As far as human spiritual value is concerned, science and technology have freed people from poverty, and network science and technology information has brought the fourth wave of thinking about democracy and human rights. Physiologically, from antibiotics to organ transplantation, from irrigation to improvement of biological varieties, it has alleviated crises for human beings again and again. When scientific and technological development has deepened, broadened and optimized human physiological, psychological and spiritual values, can it be said that scientific and technological development has inhibited people's all-round development?

the development of science and technology is the road to a strong country, and it is the first driving force for the progress of the Chinese nation. Without science, how could we have a happy life today? Without science and technology, how can we have a comfortable material life and spiritual enjoyment? Without the progress of science and technology, how can we eat hybrid 2? How can we put on cotton clothes and live in tall buildings? The 8,111-year history of Chinese civilization is irrefutable evidence. History is changing all the time, and technology is developing all the time. Humans learn to use or cook food from primitive life, from relying on nature to breeding, from unarmed to metallurgical smelting. Isn't this progress, isn't this development? Science and technology are the primary productive forces, the concentrated expression and main symbol of advanced productive forces. I said that to develop productive forces and improve economic benefits, we must first rely on the development of science and technology. From the elements of productive forces, science and technology can continuously improve and update labor tools, improve the quality of workers, and make full use of labor objects. In short, the development of science and technology can greatly liberate productive forces, even create new industrial sectors and lead to the rapid development of the national economy. We must adhere to the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, so that the economic growth mode can get rid of the extensive old road and shift to the track centered on improving economic efficiency, and earnestly pay attention to the quality and efficiency of economic development. The essence of competition in today's world is economic and technological competition. Economy is the foundation, and technology is the leader. Developing the economy is conducive to enhancing China's comprehensive national strength and enabling China to participate in international competition on a larger scale and at a higher level. With the development of science and technology, human civilization has taken a big step forward. Science and technology is a weapon for human beings to overcome and transform nature, and an important force to promote the development of social productive forces. Every development of science and technology is a leap in the history of human civilization and an epoch-making victory for human beings to conquer nature and themselves. In the early days of primitive society and slave society, it was precisely because of the casting of bronzes and the use of iron that social wealth doubled and caused changes in social form. In the industrial revolution in the 8th century, it was because of the wide application of steam engine technology that the industrial revolution entered a brand-new stage, thus doubling the wealth of the capitalist world. After the Second World War, it was precisely because of the influence of the third scientific and technological revolution, which mainly used electrical appliances, that it greatly promoted the economic recovery of post-war capitalist countries and the substantial economic growth of socialist countries, and promoted the rapid increase of social wealth and the fundamental improvement of people's lives. Therefore, the advantages of scientific and technological development are obvious. Although there are drawbacks in scientific development, it is irrelevant to the concept of scientific development that benefits mankind and protects our homeland. As long as there are drawbacks, scientists will also find ways to solve them. We can't give up eating because of choking, and the pace of scientific development will not stop for a moment. There is nothing wrong with the development of science and technology, that is, to benefit greatly, which is the only answer to this argument! Just because science and technology have been advancing, science has been developing, and cunning sophistry, general words, and unreasonable pestering can't change this truth. It is true that science and technology have changed history. Without the development of science and technology, our life is unimaginable. Our days are dark. It is the development of science and technology that has saved us, and it is science that has saved us from the hot years of water. We should respect him with a heart of awe. How can we say that the development of science and technology is full of drawbacks? Science and technology change history, and knowledge changes destiny. We have entered the 21th century, a century full of hi-tech!

A university teacher once asked the students such a question: "What will life be like if we leave' science' and everything it brings?" The students looked at each other. Finally, the answer everyone gave was: incredible.

yes, science is so important to people's lives. Not only the TV sets, computers, cars and mobile phones that accompany us day and night are closely related to science, that is, the rice we eat, the water we drink, the clothes we wear and the electricity we use, but also the equipment and medicines used to see doctors and treat diseases. What has nothing to do with science? We want to live, and we can't leave science for a moment.

people can't live without science, and development can't do without science. Without the word "science", we can't move forward well and quickly.

our understanding of the law of development has a deepening process. Since the reform and opening up, we have made great efforts to promote the rapid economic development, which has brought about significant changes in urban and rural areas and improved people's living standards. However, on the road of rapid development, the constraints of population, resources and environment, the imbalance of urban and rural, regional, economic and social development, and the contradiction between social resources and wealth distribution are all kinds of problems before us. Therefore, at the critical stage, the CPC Central Committee inherited and developed the important thoughts of the party's three generations of central leading collective on development, put forward Scientific Outlook on Development, and further answered the questions of "for whom", "by whom" and "how". From "development" to "scientific development" and from "fast and good development" to "good and fast development" is a qualitative leap in understanding the law of development, which will not only determine our tomorrow, but also have an impact on the future of the world.

Scientific Outlook on Development has brought us exciting changes. We have seen that with the implementation of Scientific Outlook on Development, the economic and social development of our province has continuously taken new steps, the people's living standards have been continuously improved, and the ability of sustainable development has been continuously enhanced. Pollution has decreased, the water in some lakes has become clear, the sky has become bluer, the Yunling land is more verdant and the environment is more beautiful. The benefits brought by scientific development can be seen and felt by people of all ethnic groups on the land. With the thorough implementation of Scientific Outlook on Development, the word "science" shows new power and shines more brilliantly.

Comrade Hu Jintao pointed out in the report of the 17th National Congress: Scientific Outlook on Development is an important guiding principle for China's economic and social development and a major strategic thought that must be adhered to and implemented in the development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. These words express the common aspiration of the people of all ethnic groups in China. The light of science is brilliant, and the power of scientific development is infinite. As long as we unswervingly follow the road of scientific development and let the light of science illuminate our hearts, the future will certainly be happier and better.

the influence of scientific and technological development on human development

first, scientific and technological development gives full play to human ability, enhances people's ability to understand, transform and adapt to nature, and reduces people's dependence on nature. This improves people's position in any natural relationship and is a sign that people are heading for the ultimate liberation goal. The result of pure scientific discovery is the result of further understanding of nature, so its development directly enhances people's ability to understand nature. The concentrated expression of technological development is the application of tools and the expansion of labor objects. Tools are the extension of human organ function, intelligent tools are the extension of human brain function, and non-intelligent tools are the extension of human limbs function. The purpose of tools is to promote the development of people's ability, and can accomplish things that people can't accomplish before or reduce the cost of completing a certain knowledge. For example, giant computers can be used to analyze the weather situation more closely to reduce its harm to people's lives and increase its advantages, while the use of cranes can change people's working methods of holding hands and shoulders, thus greatly improving efficiency, reducing working hours and reducing costs. At the same time, the use of tools has also enhanced people's adaptability to nature, which means that people can survive and carry out various activities in areas that were previously impossible or difficult to survive. For example, the use of various cold-proof clothes and transportation tools in cold environments enables people to set foot in the polar regions and conduct scientific research. The development of space technology has brought people into space outside the earth, and perhaps new living space can be found for human beings. The influence of the expansion of labor objects on human development is reflected in making full use of the functions of some things or developing new functions, which constantly provides material information for the development of all mankind and will certainly be the way to solve various resource crises faced by mankind now. For example, the emergence of cement technology has made use of limestone and silicate minerals, which has had a revolutionary impact on the construction industry. It can also be imagined that with the development of high-energy electron accelerators, people can easily separate the nuclei and recombine protons and neutrons, so that the types of elements can be freely converted. If there is no agriculture on the earth one day, the elements in the soil can be converted into the elements needed to make flour, and then steamed bread can be made, which undoubtedly reduces people's dependence on nature. Specifically, the development of science and technology has promoted people's ability to play and reduced their dependence on nature in many ways. Below we will only discuss it from two aspects: agriculture and war. The influence of scientific and technological development on agriculture embodies the poet's reduced dependence on nature in his survival and his own development. At first, human planting activities were just to sprinkle some seeds of specific plants in the ground, turn up the soil and bury it, and then wait for the fruits to be harvested. In this most primitive agricultural activity, its harvest is influenced by many factors, such as soil looseness, waste degree, sunlight, temperature, moisture, wind and pests, etc. Any one of these links can not meet the conditions and will lead to the failure of planting activities, so people are very dependent on nature. In the course of agricultural development, every step is driven by the development of science and technology. After the appearance of the simplest wooden and stone tools, the dependence of planting activities on the degree of soil looseness has been reduced-heat can use these tools to loosen the original loose land, and at the same time, the original loose land can be used, expanding the labor object.

the emergence and application of irrigation technology has decreased.