When War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression broke out in 26 years of the Republic of China, Chen Weidong yearned for anti-Japanese and revolution, went to Yan 'an with his friends, entered the Anti-Japanese University and joined the China Producers' Party. After graduation, I returned to my hometown to carry out anti-Japanese activities led by the Production Party. In order to meet the needs of underground work, Chen Weidong changed his name several times. For the first time, he changed his name to Zhang and was elected as the secretary of Zhuji County Party Committee. After the Southern Anhui Incident in 30 years of the Republic of China, the friction between states intensified, and the superior decided to mobilize the county cadres, and Zhuji cadres exchanged with Yuyao County. In mid-March this year, Zhang, the Commissioner of Yuyao County Committee, took his wife Zhong and came to Zhouxiang, Yuyao for the first time. Through the introduction of carving flowers in party member, West Street, Zhang rented the street houses of three old Chinese medicine practitioners and opened an old wooden shop as a cover to carry out underground work. After arriving in Yuyao, Zhang became Fu Chunlin. On the first day of April in the summer calendar in the 30 th year of the Republic of China, an old wooden shop opened in Zhouxiang West Street. The boss is Fu Chunlin and the proprietress is Zhong. When the Pacific War broke out in 3 1 in the Republic of China, Tan Qilong led the establishment of the East Zhejiang Party Committee. Fu Chunlin was renamed Zhang, and served as member and organization minister of Sanbei District Committee. Soon, Zhang assumed the pseudonym of Zhang Shengguang and went to work in a small forest area in Yuyao City. In June+10 of the same year, Zhang Shengguang went to Yao Xi for activities, and also opened a small workshop specializing in the manual production and sales of Jinji brand cigarettes near Linshanmentou. In order to rent a house facing the street, he told the landlord that his name was Wu, and Wu publicly stated that he was the small boss of the cigarette workshop. In March of the following year, Yushang County Committee and its public name Yushang Office were formally established. Mr. Wu holds two posts, serving as secretary and director at the same time. At that time, the office had to post a notice of establishment, and the name signed on it was Zhang Guang. This is Zhang Guang's first public appearance in front of Yuyao people. The name Zhang Guang has been fixed since then and has not changed in the past 60 years. In April, 1934, Zhang Guang officially became the county magistrate of Yuyao, Linshan. On August 19, he returned to Zhouxiang with the troops and held a 10,000-person meeting to celebrate the victory of the Anti-Japanese War in Harmo Village Playground. This was Comrade Zhang Guang's public appearance in front of the people of zhouxiang town, and was warmly supported by the people of Zhouxiang. After the negotiations in Chongqing, Zhang Guang led his troops north and crossed Hangzhou Bay. After joining forces in Qingpu, various armies continued northward and finally withdrew to Shandong. After the reorganization, Zhang Guang, who was engaged in local work, became a member of the army and an officer of the political department of a division of the New Fourth Army. Later, he was reorganized into the first column of the East China Field Army and participated in many major battles with the troops. After 37 years of the Republic of China, the strategic situation of the two armies reversed, and the PLA began to turn to counterattack. Zhang Guang went south with the army and returned to Zhejiang from Anhui, Lu Yu. 1On May 3, 949, Zhang Guang led his troops to liberate Hangzhou, and soon returned to work as a cadre in the Organization Department of Zhejiang Provincial Committee. In the next few years, although my job changed frequently, I never left Hangzhou. This period of time is a relatively calm day for Zhang Guang. However, the good times did not last long. By the beginning of 1958, Zhang Guang was branded by some people as an anti-party and anti-socialist bourgeois right, and he was a key member of the famous "Saudi localism anti-party group". Zhang Guang, who followed the * * * production party for more than 20 years and struggled for the cause of * * * for half his life, never dreamed that he would become an anti-party and anti-socialist right! 196 1 year, Zhang Guang was stripped of his rightist hat, but he was still rightist without it. It was not until 1978 that Zhang Guang retired that he was rehabilitated. After that, he finally recovered his retirement benefits and other political rights and enjoyed his old age. He died of illness in 2003 at the age of 93.

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From the fall of Yuyao in late April of the 30 th year of the Republic of China to the victory of the Anti-Japanese War in August of the 34 th year of the Republic of China, there were three regimes in Yuyao County-Yuyao County Government under the leadership of Nanjing Wang Puppet Government, Yuyao County Government under the leadership of Chongqing Central Government and Yuyao County Government under the leadership of * * * Production Party. Since there are three county governments, there must be three county heads. Let me introduce it. The first one: Lao Naixin lived in Yuyao during the Anti-Japanese War. There is an official's son magistrate named Lao Naixin in the traditional county diagonally opposite Laojiangqiao and Bell and Drum Tower. Lao Naixin lives in Mazhu Town, Yuyao County. Born in the 19th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1893), he studied at Waseda University in Japan. After Lao Naixin returned to China, he found Yuyao county magistrate Lin Ze for his life. County magistrate Lin saw that he had good facial features and was polite to others. Obviously, he is a useful talent. After listening to his self-introduction of studying water conservancy in Japan, he was immediately appointed as the director of dam management office of Yuyao county government, so that he could apply what he had learned. Lao Naixin, director of the weir dam, is also an honest official. Lin Ze and several subsequent county magistrates rarely received reports from ship owners, accusing the director of weir dam of rip-off or corruption. In 29 years, Cai Zhuping took over as county magistrate and continued to appoint him to this position. However, in this post, Lao Naixin fell into the arms of the Japanese invaders and became a shameful traitor. On April 23, 30, the Japanese invaders entered the county town by land and water, and Yuyao City immediately fell. Lao Nai learned that the Japanese commander stationed in Yuyao was his classmate, so he found this classmate and expressed his loyalty to the Japanese emperor. In the name of a local gentleman, he also delivered a speech welcoming the Japanese army at the meeting, advocating that "China and Japan will be friendly" and actively acting as the trumpeter of the "Greater East Asia Glory Circle". This won the favor of the invaders, and the Japanese commander immediately appointed Lao Naixin as the vice president of the maintenance meeting (someone had already run ahead and became the president of the maintenance meeting), but soon after the establishment of the pseudo-county government, the Japanese commander skipped the president and directly appointed Lao Naixin as the county magistrate of Yuyao. Nominally, it was appointed by Wang Jingwei's Nanjing Puppet National Government, but actually it was directly appointed by the invading army. Because he took office in the traditional county government, he thought he was an authentic Yuyao magistrate, but the people didn't buy it and called him a traitor magistrate. In order to show his loyalty to the invading army, Lao Naixin wanted to make some achievements to make his master feel that he was a capable man. First of all, he wrote to Cai Zhuping, who was exiled in the southern mountainous area, and advised him to choose a good bird to live in and a good minister to serve the Lord. Also ask him to recognize the situation clearly, be a wise man, return to the imperial army as soon as possible, stabilize the situation in Yuyao and serve the people of Yuyao. Cai, the county magistrate, read Lao Naixin's letter and immediately tore it to pieces, deeply regretting that he was as blind as a bat and only looked at superficial efforts and didn't understand the inner world of traitors' ambitions. Although Cai Zhuping could not be persuaded to surrender, Lao Nai's heart was still full of sinister intentions. But with wishful thinking, he learned the story of Liu Bei's three visits to the cottage, visited his teacher, Mr. Lu Qinghu, and strongly invited Mr. Lu to come out of the mountain and serve as the principal of Shunshui Middle School in Pseudo County. Mr. Lu is an old-timer in the education field in this county. He has long served as the principal of Yuyao Senior High School, the first public school in Yuyao County. Later, he served as the principal of the first and only middle school in Yuyao County, that is, the private real middle school. Lao Nai wanted to take advantage of Mr. Lu's high reputation in the education field and called on Yuyao intellectuals to serve the Japanese aggressors. As a result, Mr. Lu, who was upright and upright, scolded him badly and was expelled from his teacher's school, and declared that he was divorced from the teacher-student relationship and would never recognize him as his own student again. Mr. Lu was afraid that the traitors would pester him again. Regardless of his age, he flew away overnight and took refuge in the mountains in central Zhejiang. Mr. Lu once talked beautifully in Yuyao, and people regarded him as a model of national integrity. Lao Naixin failed to persuade the upright man to surrender. Seeing that the Japanese aggressors were short of troops, he had to snare a group of local ruffians and hooligans and set up a pseudo-peace preservation corps in Yuyao County to help the Japanese aggressors suppress China soldiers and civilians who were determined to resist Japan. He also offered a reward of 5 million counterfeit coins to buy the detachment leader of the 35 th detachment and Wang's head. Under Lao Naixin's command, the puppet peace preservation corps actively cooperated with the Japanese invaders, went to the countryside to grab grain for many times, cleaned up the countryside, and killed many innocent people for no reason. On the eve of the Japanese invaders' imminent surrender, that is, in the summer of 34 years of the Republic of China, they also slaughtered undercover comrade Wang Peiliang and his guards who entered the pseudo-peacekeeping corps from the 35 th detachment. Lao Naixin's hands are stained with the blood of my anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians. After the * * * struggle of the soldiers and civilians of the Three North, the territory occupied by the New Fourth Army is expanding day by day; In 33 years of the Republic of China, it was a little difficult for the puppet county government entrenched in the city to collect rations from the Japanese aggressors. On the eve of the summer harvest, Nai, the elder of the pseudo-county, wrote to Zhang Guang, the county magistrate of the * * * production party, asking for negotiations with him. Two totally hostile Yuyao county magistrates met in a small village near Simen-"Hello, Mr. Zhang! My name is Lao Naixin, and I am an old friend of Yang Xianjiang, the father of Mr. Yang Ming in your army. Mr Yang Xianjiang is a famous educator and respected scholar in China. I also admire the heroic struggle spirit of your army. You three or five teams are kind and loyal patriotic heroes ... "Old Naixin stretched out his right hand and wanted to shake hands with each other. "Come straight to the point, old man, don't beat around the bush, go too far!" Zhang Guang raised his right hand to avoid his hand and interrupted him. "Oh, it seems a little ashamed, in fact, the old goal is exactly the same as yours, all for saving the country and the people! It's just different methods. What I want is to minimize the lives of our citizens and think for the people. " "This is nonsense, how can your goal be consistent with us? In fact, you are an accomplice of the Japanese. If it weren't for you people, Japanese robbers broke into the beach blindly and ants fell into the sea. With your help, the Japanese invaders are like eyes, they can avoid invading and linger for a few more days, but the sea will definitely bury you and your master together! " "So I want to ask you, please allow me to collect some food peacefully in your marginal area. As for the central areas of your, such as Linshan and Simen, I told them not to accept it. " Lao Naixin seems to be deaf. He didn't hear Zhang Guang's forceful speech at all. He was still talking to himself. "no! Our central area is definitely not just Simen and Linshan, even our marginal area, and the Japanese invaders are absolutely not allowed to levy grain! This is our place in China! " Zhang Guang said flatly. "That ... that, they also want to eat!" "They should go back to Japan for dinner!" "Well, I'm afraid they're going to bring troops out to collect grain." "We also have troops!" "It's going to bleed again!" "There's nothing I can do about it." It is true that lovers talk more than half a sentence, and they are silent for five minutes. "Do you have anything else to talk about?" Zhang Guang is busy with official business, and he doesn't want to go on like this, so he has to break the deadlock and ask him. "Oh, nothing ... sorry ... Oh, nothing!" "Goodbye then!" "good! Goodbye, goodbye! " Lao Naixin saw the marching order and had to stand up and walk. Zhang Guang asked the guide to lead the way and take him away. After the negotiation between Zhang and Lao, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression won quickly. But what makes us Yuyao people feel sorry most is that Lao Naixin took advantage of the chaos and escaped without a trace. Yuyao people didn't catch the traitor and his whereabouts have been unknown for decades. It was not until the 1990s that I got a message that a China businessman living in France wanted to spend huge sums of money to buy a house in Yuyao County and build a playground. He also said that he would turn the villa where Lao Naixin lived into a memorial hall! Later, I found out that the businessman's surname was Lao, and he was the son of the traitor Lao Naixin! Fortunately, Yuyao people still have backbone and rejected the development requirements of this old French businessman. Second: During the Anti-Japanese War, there were several county magistrates sent by the Kuomintang. The first one is Cai Zhuping, a native of Yinxian County, Zhejiang Province. In 29 years, he served as Yuyao county magistrate. On April 2 1 the following year, two days before the Japanese invaders invaded the county seat, he left Cheng Nan with a group of people from the county government and fled to Siming Mountain. Since then, he has been exiled in the mountains of central Zhejiang. Because the place of employment is outside Yuyao county, it is impossible to collect money and grain from the people, and it is very difficult in work and life. After working hard for a year, the county magistrate Cai is a clever woman who can't cook without rice, so she has to resign and let Xian quit. Probably for the same reason, Jiang, Xia Dacai and Wang Guihe, who took office in April of 3 1 and1respectively, are all county magistrates with short terms. According to the unwritten rules of the Republic of China, people in this county are generally not allowed to be local administrative heads. Cai Zhuping is not from Yuyao, but he can't persist in the hard anti-Japanese years. In June of the 34th year of the Republic of China, Chairman Huang of Zhejiang Province made an exception and appointed Ni Yongqiang, a native of Yuyao, as the county magistrate, which remained until the victory of the Anti-Japanese War. Ni Yongqiang's persistence is mainly because he is familiar with people's minds. He sent people to Shanghai to find many Yao businessmen doing business in Shanghai and asked them to support Yuyao's government in exile. Shanghai businessmen love their hometown and help each other, so that Ni Yongqiang can overcome the difficulties that others can't overcome. However, Ni Yongqiang's term of office is not long. After the county government returned to Yuyao, it was no longer necessary to raise money from Shanghai businessmen. The province decided to appoint Zhan Shiqiu, a non-Yao citizen, as the county magistrate. Ni Yongqiang, Xuantongyuannian of Qing Dynasty (1909), was born in Zhouxiang, Yuyao (now Cixi). When he reached the age of enlightenment, he went to a private school at No.7 Tianhe Bridge to be enlightened. Two years later, he transferred to the first primary school in the township. After graduating from primary school, he was admitted to Yuyao County Senior Primary School with Cai Shuixiang and Wang. His last education was in 15, and he graduated from Ningbo Siming Middle School. When he was in high school, his behavior was a little different. Not because of difficulties at home, but because I want to work and study creatively, and go to Yuhuan Street (today's Xinjian Road) to do small business in the evening. He set up a stall near Tongjiang Bridge, without lights, and hung two flashlights for lighting. Siming Middle School took an active part in social activities and joined the Kuomintang shortly after graduation to carry out various anti-imperialist and anti-feudal political activities. Chiang Kai-shek was suspected to be * * * party member when he was cleaning up the party because of his radical thoughts. He was arrested and imprisoned and sent to Hangzhou Refreshing Center. After the release of 18, he was transferred back to Yuyao and became an alternate member of the executive Committee of the county party department, responsible for the education work in Zhouxiang, Anton and Changhe District. Under his auspices, Yuyao No.2 Primary School moved from Simen to Zhouxiang. In 27 years of the Republic of China, he ran from Yuyao to Fangyan and worked in the exiled Party Department of Zhejiang Province. Soon after, he was sent to Wenling as the Party Secretary of the county. In the meantime, he teamed up with Wu Guochang, a provincial senator, to sue Xia Gaoyang, a corrupt official who scraped the ground three feet. In 32 years of the Republic of China, the provincial party department was transferred to Ni Yongqiang as the party secretary of Yuyao County and took office on the rooftop. In June, 34, President Huang made an exception and appointed Ni Yongqiang as Yuyao county magistrate (secretary transferred the king). After returning to Yuyao after the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Yao merchants in Shanghai quickly denounced him for embezzling anti-Japanese funds. Although there was no evidence in the end, he was removed from the post of county magistrate and had to succeed Wang Jie, still serving as secretary, and soon became the speaker of the county Senate. In 36 years, he was elected as a representative of the National Congress and participated in the first National Congress. 1949, when the Kuomintang was about to collapse, Ni Yongqiang fled to Shanghai in a hurry and borrowed a small room on Anqing Road, but was arrested by the * * * production party in August, and was quickly taken back to Yuyao and transferred to Ningbo prison for detention. During his detention, despite the patient education of the producer, he remained stubborn and refused to admit his guilt from beginning to end. 1950, on the playground of Yuyao Middle School at the northern foot of Longquan Mountain, a 10,000-person struggle conference was held to publicly try Ni Yongqiang. Ni Yongqiang continued to adhere to the reactionary stance and shouted reactionary slogans on the stage of struggle. Because Ni Yongqiang persisted in his reactionary stance and never repented, he was sentenced to death by the public trial meeting and executed immediately! Third: Zhang Guang, I'm afraid there are not many people who know Zhang Guang now. However, the local chronicles of Yuyao and Cixi compiled in 1980s and 1990s, as well as the chronicles of zhouxiang town, all recorded the deeds of Comrade Zhang. He was the county party secretary of the * * * production party who went to work in Yuyao during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period. In April, 34, Yuyao County Government was established in Wangzhai Village under Linshan Mountain, with Zhang Guang as the county magistrate. On August 19 of that year, the 35th detachment of the New Fourth Army recovered Zhouxiang, an important town in Yaobei, and the Yuyao county government moved to Zhouxiang. County magistrate Zhang works in the author's alma mater, Chenjiacitang. Zhang Guangben's surname is Chen, formerly known as Wei Dong. Xuantong was born in Zhuji, Zhejiang for three years (19 1 1). His family is poor. After graduating from primary school, there was no money for him to continue his studies. He has to farm with his brother from time to time, and sometimes he helps teach in a nearby primary school. He changed his name to Chen Weidong and was admitted to the "Zhejiang No.5 Middle School" teacher training class in Shaoxing, the provincial capital. After graduation, I worked as a primary school teacher intermittently for several years. When War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression broke out in 26 years of the Republic of China, Chen Weidong yearned for anti-Japanese and revolution, went to Yan 'an with his friends, entered the Anti-Japanese University and joined the China Producers' Party. After graduation, I returned to my hometown to carry out anti-Japanese activities led by the Production Party. In order to meet the needs of underground work, Chen Weidong changed his name several times. For the first time, he changed his name to Zhang and was elected as the secretary of Zhuji County Party Committee. After the Southern Anhui Incident in 30 years of the Republic of China, the friction between states intensified, and the superior decided to mobilize the county cadres, and Zhuji cadres communicated with Yuyao County. In mid-March this year, Zhang, the Commissioner of Yuyao County Committee, took his wife Zhong and came to Zhouxiang, Yuyao for the first time. Through the introduction of carving flowers in party member, West Street, Zhang rented the street houses of three old Chinese medicine practitioners and opened an old wooden shop as a cover to carry out underground work. After arriving in Yuyao, Zhang became Fu Chunlin. On the first day of April in the summer calendar in the 30 th year of the Republic of China, an old wooden shop opened in Zhouxiang West Street. The boss is Fu Chunlin and the proprietress is Zhong. When the Pacific War broke out in 3 1 in the Republic of China, Tan Qilong led the establishment of the East Zhejiang Party Committee. Fu Chunlin was renamed Zhang, and served as member and organization minister of Sanbei District Committee. Soon, Zhang assumed the pseudonym of Zhang Shengguang and went to work in a small forest area in Yuyao City. In June+10 of the same year, Zhang Shengguang went to Yao Xi for activities, and also opened a small workshop specializing in the manual production and sales of Jinji brand cigarettes near Linshanmentou. In order to rent a house facing the street, he told the landlord that his name was Wu, and Wu publicly stated that he was the small boss of the cigarette workshop. In March of the following year, Yushang County Committee and its public name Yushang Office were formally established. Mr. Wu holds two posts, serving as secretary and director at the same time. At that time, the office had to post a notice of establishment, and the name signed on it was Zhang Guang. This is Zhang Guang's first public appearance in front of Yuyao people. The name Zhang Guang has been fixed since then and has not changed in the past 60 years. In April, 1934, Zhang Guang officially became the county magistrate of Yuyao, Linshan. On August 19, he returned to Zhouxiang with the troops and held a 10,000-person meeting to celebrate the victory of the Anti-Japanese War in Harmo Village Playground. This was Comrade Zhang Guang's public appearance in front of the people of zhouxiang town, and was warmly supported by the people of Zhouxiang. After the negotiations in Chongqing, Zhang Guang led his troops north and crossed Hangzhou Bay. After joining forces in Qingpu, various armies continued northward and finally withdrew to Shandong. After the reorganization, Zhang Guang, who was engaged in local work, became a member of the army and an officer of the political department of a division of the New Fourth Army. Later, he was reorganized into the first column of the East China Field Army and participated in many major battles with the troops. After 37 years of the Republic of China, the strategic situation of the two armies reversed, and the PLA began to turn to counterattack. Zhang Guang went south with the army and returned to Zhejiang from Anhui, Lu Yu. 1On May 3, 949, Zhang Guang led his troops to liberate Hangzhou, and soon returned to work as a cadre in the Organization Department of Zhejiang Provincial Committee. In the next few years, although my job changed frequently, I never left Hangzhou. This period of time is a relatively calm day for Zhang Guang. However, the good times did not last long. By the beginning of 1958, Zhang Guang was branded by some people as an anti-party and anti-socialist bourgeois right, and he was a key member of the famous "Saudi localism anti-party group". Zhang Guang, who followed the * * * production party for more than 20 years and struggled for the cause of * * * for half his life, never dreamed that he would become an anti-party and anti-socialist right! 196 1 year, Zhang Guang was stripped of his rightist hat, but he was still rightist without it. It was not until 1978 that Zhang Guang retired that he was rehabilitated. After that, he finally recovered his retirement benefits and other political rights and enjoyed his old age. He died of illness in 2003 at the age of 93.

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