Reading refers to the process of acquiring symbols and characters prepared by others and identifying, understanding and analyzing them, sometimes accompanied by reading aloud, appreciating and memorizing. The following is the recommended reading content of my mood, peace of mind and purity of mind.
Mentality
It is said that life is a journey. Along the way, we will hear bloom's voice, see the face of blooming flowers, and see the tragic scene of fading flowers. If we can always have a warm and happy mood, have a calm and calm state of mind, and experience, feel, understand and be grateful all the way, then our life will bloom beautifully and never be defeated.
whether between mountains and rivers or in the vast wilderness, we need to make our hearts as clear and transparent as mountains and streams. Most of the troubles in the world are caused by much ado about nothing. If we can share our love and open-mindedness in the depths of our hearts, we should not aim too high or underestimate ourselves. If the clouds are floating freely in the sky, if the water is at ease in the rivers and lakes, if the wind blows away everything, if it rains, we will be silent. In this way, we believe that our life will be clear, picturesque and beautiful.
The world of mortals is long. Let's accumulate little by little into a great river, and make great strides to thousands of miles, turn over the old page, and keep an extraordinary realm where everyone is drunk and I am awake alone in the noisy world. Get out of the maze of life, don't go with the flow, don't be swayed by gossip, precipitate a steady one in prosperity, and create a gorgeous, heroic and indifferent one in monotony.
Life is full of ups and downs, fortunes depend on each other, smiles and tears interweave, and life will not be lonely if there is calmness; With contentment, life is not empty. With detachment, life is richer; Life is more wonderful if you give. If we have the supreme realm beyond things, even if all the prosperity is gone, even if everything becomes a cloud of smoke, there must still be bloom's voice and beautiful original scenery in our hearts.
Calm down
Remember, someone said, "The real calm is not to avoid the noise of horses and chariots, but to cultivate chrysanthemums in your heart. Although the past flows, the sound of the waves remains the same every day. As long as we eliminate our obsession, we can be quiet and safe. " Yes, if we are calm, we don't really need to stay away from the hustle and bustle. No matter where we are, we can find the entrance to Taoyuan and enjoy the beautiful scenery of life.
Although things have changed, the beautiful scenery in bloom has been on the road for more than one season. Missed the amorous feelings of spring, we will also welcome the frogs and cicadas in summer; After missing the quiet beauty of the fallen leaves in autumn, we will also welcome the swaying snowflakes in winter. As long as we keep a quiet heart, we can listen to the mountains and rivers and make flowers all over our clothes leisurely in the rolling world of mortals.
the world of mortals is in turmoil, so you need to be calm. Peace of mind, which should be the simplest after complexity, calmness in ups and downs, facing the warmth and coldness of human feelings and the temptation of the world of mortals, people with peace of mind are usually better able to understand and choose than ordinary people. Life has been difficult to be satisfactory since ancient times. If you gain something, you will lose something. Only when we are calm, can we have the seeds of happiness to take root and sprout in our hearts, and the flowers are overflowing.
In life, the more tangible things you possess, the more intangible things you lose. Let's be a simple and kind person. Let's have a quiet time, keep a quiet heart in the midst of grievances and feelings, and wait for bloom in the season of wind and rain.
In the journey of life, there will never be a Ma Pingchuan. We must be calm and steady along the way, so that we can embark on the road of no regrets and live poetically.
misty rain and red dust, there is always a smile for us to bloom, there is always a breeze for us to enjoy the cool, and there is always a ray of sunshine to keep us warm. As long as we have a quiet heart and take it as it is, we can walk on songs, always smell the dark fragrance of years, and always find the direction of happiness and happiness.
peace of mind
things change, and you need a cool state of mind. The vicissitudes of the world need our hearts to be clean. A wise man once said that people have an angel side and a devil side. If they want more, they will be unhappy. As long as their hearts are gradually pure, people's desires will decrease and their happiness index will increase.
In fact, life is not too gorgeous, but just ordinary. The trajectory of life may not be carried out in the way we like. There are days outside, mountains outside and people outside. Therefore, we must make our hearts calm, quiet and pure. The scenery is created by the heart, and peace of mind is the place to go.
success or failure means turning around. When we find the Zen cloud, read the Zen language and realize the Zen meaning, and have a pure heart, we can hear the Sanskrit from heaven. No matter where we go, we can smile, be quiet and calm, and bloom the most beautiful ourselves.
"With copper as a mirror, you can dress your clothes; Taking history as a mirror, we can know the rise and fall; Taking people as a mirror, you can understand the gains and losses. " If we can get rid of envy, jealousy and hatred, be indifferent to our hearts, be natural in our hearts and be calm in the world, then we can always enjoy the sunny days and clear winds, and carve out a bright future.
Everyone has his own trajectory, and everyone has his own emotions, but in any case, we should be kind to others and ourselves, leave an unpolluted grassland in our hearts, and grow old gracefully in the fleeting time.
Everything is determined by the mind. If we can always "visit my body three times a day" and try our best not to love, complain, be angry, be calm and pure, then there will be warm spring bloom in the morning bell and evening drum, and high-quality oxygen supply in the bloom Flower Xie.
"The mountain is silent, so it is majestic; The moon is silent and noble. " Let's support a long pole of years together, exile our body and mind into the Qian Shan, hold a tender feeling, read the scenery on the world of mortals with a pure heart, and wait for the flowering period of our lives.
expansion: recommended reading of Nanxiangzi by Xin Qiji
Where to look at China? Eye-catching Beigu Building (4). How many things have risen and fallen through the ages? Youyou [6]. The Yangtze River is endless.
I'm young, and I haven't stopped fighting in the southeast. Who is the hero in the world? Cao Liu ⑽. Children should be like Sun Zhongmou ⑾.
Note
(1) Nanxiangzi: epigraph name.
(2) Jingkou: Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province. Beigu Pavilion: In today's Beigu Mountain in Zhenjiang City, it faces the Yangtze River and is surrounded by water on three sides.
(3) look: look out. Shenzhou: This refers to the Central Plains.
(4) Beigu Building: namely Beigu Pavilion.
(5) Rise and fall: refers to the rise and fall of a country and the replacement of dynasties.
[6] youyou: it is long and long.
⑺ young: young. Refers to Sun Quan's 19-year-old stepbrother's business ruling Jiangdong. D! u mó u: refers to thousands of troops and horses. Originally refers to the helmet worn by soldiers in ancient times, here refers to soldiers.
⑻ sit down: sit in the town, occupy and separate. Southeast: It means that Wu was located in the southeast when he was in the Three Kingdoms. Hugh: Stop.
⑼ opponent: an opponent with equal ability.
⑽ Cao Liu: Cao Cao and Liu Bei.
⑾ A son should be like Sun Zhongmou: Cao Cao led a great army to the south, and when he saw Sun Quan's army, he suddenly sighed, "A son should be like Sun Zhongmou, and Liu Jingsheng's son should be like a dolphin and a dog."
Appreciation
Take back the distant sight and look at the scenery near the Beigu Building: "Throughout the ages, heroes are nowhere to be found, but Sun Zhongmou is located. Dancing in the pavilion, the wind is always blowing away. " ("Yong Yu Le Jing Kou Beigu Pavilion Nostalgia") This can not help but arouse the feeling of the rise and fall of poets through the ages. Therefore, the poet then asked: "How many things have risen and fallen through the ages?" This question is meaningful and memorable throughout the ages. However, the past is long, the hero is gone, and only this endless river is still rolling eastward. "Long, endless Yangtze River rolling!" "leisurely" refers to the long time and the infinite thoughts of poets.
"The Yangtze River is rolling endlessly", borrowing a poem from Du Fu's Ascending the Mountain: "leaves are dropping down like the spray of a waterfall, while I watch the long river always rolling on." The poet's chest is full of endless worries and feelings, like a flowing river. "I'm young, and I haven't stopped fighting in the southeast." In the Three Kingdoms period, Sun Quan commanded thousands of troops at a young age, dominated the southeast corner, strived for self-improvement and fought endlessly. According to historical records, Sun Quan ruled Jiangdong at the age of 19, marched to Huang Zu in the west, rejected Cao Cao in the north, and took control of one side. Battle of Red Cliffs defeated Cao Bing at the age of 27. Therefore, it can be said that the above two sentences are true historical events, because it is true history, so it is more convincing and appealing. Here, the author highlights Sun Quan's youth, "youth" and dares to compete with Cao Cao, a formidable enemy with great talent and a large number of soldiers, which requires extraordinary courage and boldness of vision. Second, it highlights Sun Quan's unparalleled martial arts, and he continues to fight and grow. And his "sitting off the southeast" situation is similar to that of the Southern Song Dynasty. Obviously, Jia Xuan warmly praised Sun Quan's fearless nemesis, loyal opposition, and won the battle, which is a contrast to the mediocrity, incompetence and cowardice of the civil and military people of the current dynasty.
Next, in order to further develop this meaning, Xin Qiji did not hesitate to exaggerate Sun Quan's arrogance with exaggerated pen. He asked an unusual question for the third time to remind people: "Who is the hero in the world?" The author asked himself and answered himself: "Cao Liu", only Cao Cao and Liu Beier! According to the Records of the History of the Three Kingdoms, Shu Shu and Biography of the Ancestors, Cao Cao once said to Liu Bei, "The heroes in the world today are only the monarch (Liu Bei) and Cao Er." Xin Qiji borrowed this story and invited Cao Cao and Liu Bei to be supporting roles for Sun Quan, saying that only Cao Cao and Liu Bei can compete with Sun Quan for victory. Cao, Liu and Sun are wise and talented, but Sun Quan may not be above Cao Liu. Jia Xuan's evaluation of Sun Quan in "Ten Treatises on Mei Qin" is not full of praise. However, in this first poem, the ci poets praised Sun Quan as a first-class hero of the Three Kingdoms era. The reason why he used pen so much is that he lamented that there was no man with great wisdom and courage in the Southern Song Dynasty. This kind of intention is more at the end of the article. Here, the author strongly praises Sun Quan's youth and outstanding martial arts. The reason is that Sun Quan "sits in the southeast", and the situation is very similar to that of the Southern Song Dynasty. The author's enthusiastic praise of Sun Quan's fear of strong enemies is actually a whipping to the Southern Song Dynasty imperial court, which has no courage to steal peace.
The Biography of the History of the Three Kingdoms, Wu Shu and Wu Zhu, quoted in Wu Li, said that Cao Cao once confronted Sun Quan, and saw that Wu Jun was in a warship, and Sun Quan was handsome and majestic, but he sighed and said, "A son should be like Sun Zhongmou, and a son of Liu Jingsheng (Liu Biao) should be like a dolphin and a dog!" Like Cao Cao, the hero of the first generation looks with admiration at the strong who dare to compete with himself, but despises the coward who surrendered without fighting, such as Liu Congsheng's son Liu Congze, and dismisses him as a pig and dog who is at the mercy of others. Give the great mountains and rivers to the enemy, but also laugh at and abuse the enemy. The author quoted the first half of the sentence here, without explicitly saying the second half. In fact, he borrowed Cao Cao's words to satirize that the ministers who presided over the discussion at that time were all pigs and dogs like Liu Jingsheng's son. This unique expression technique was wonderful and implied.
The two kinds of people praised and criticized by Cao Cao are in sharp contrast. In the crumbling political situation in the Southern Song Dynasty, there are also two kinds of people: the main battle and the main and the main. Clever poets only write positive articles, but they don't name Liu Jingsheng's son as a villain to show the public. However, even if the author does not reveal it, it can make people feel self-evident. Because the above-mentioned words of Cao Cao are well known, although Xin Qiji only said the first compliment, people will immediately think of the latter swearing words, thus making people realize Xin Qiji's subtext: it is ridiculous that many princes and ministers who made peace talks at the current dynasty were all pigs and dogs like Liu Jingsheng's son. This unique expression of the poet is quite similar to the role of two-part allegorical sayings. Moreover, in writing, this sentence has a continuous meaning with the previous two sentences, and it is naturally connected. In the last two sentences, only Cao Cao and Liu Bei are worthy of being called Sun Quan's opponents. Even Cao Cao said that having a son should be like Sun Quan. From the implication and ideological depth of the sentence "Give birth to a child like Sun Zhongmou", it is a reflection of the unique social psychology of that era that people in the Southern Song Dynasty paid so much attention to Sun Quan. Because the imperial court in the Southern Song Dynasty was so dispirited and mediocre, in history, Sun Quan was able to dominate Jiangdong for a while, but after several generations of emperors in the Southern Song Dynasty, there was no one like Sun Quan. Therefore, the phrase "Give birth to a child like Sun Zhongmou" was originally the language of Cao Cao, but it was uttered by Xin Qiji, but it represented the voice of the times when the people of the Southern Song Dynasty demanded to work hard.
this word is full of three questions and three answers, echoing each other, feeling magnificent and lofty. Compared with Jia Xuan's another poem "Yong Yu Le Jing Kou Beigu Pavilion Nostalgia" written in Beigu Pavilion at the same time, it is lively in style, depressed and frustrated, and it is the same as nostalgia for the past, and its writing is quite different from its interest, and both of them can yet be regarded as eternal songs, which also shows Xin Qiji's colorful handwriting.