Current location - Recipe Complete Network - Catering franchise - What problems should be paid attention to in the action of healthy urban areas?
What problems should be paid attention to in the action of healthy urban areas?
Smoking control in public places. We will continue to improve and strengthen the tobacco control mechanism in public places that combines industry self-discipline, administrative supervision and social supervision. Strengthen the daily supervision of tobacco control, focus on tobacco control law enforcement in Internet cafes, entertainment, restaurants and other places, and promote the overall improvement and balanced development of the administrative level of tobacco control in the whole region. Combined with the creation of a national civilized city, organize activities such as tobacco control propaganda and volunteer visits, popularize the knowledge that smoking is harmful to health, and strive to promote indoor smoke-free in institutions, schools, hospitals and other places. Regularly carry out monitoring and evaluation of tobacco control in public places.

2. Citizen Health Road. Gradually set up public health roads or health trails on the roads of public green spaces, parks and residential areas in cities and towns, and set up signs with the theme of health knowledge at regular intervals at the starting point of roads, popularize scientific fitness concepts and health knowledge, and advocate a healthy lifestyle.

3. Healthy self-management team. Establish residents' health self-management groups in every village and neighborhood Committee in the whole region. Through group activities, residents can understand their own health status, master the basic knowledge of disease prevention and self-management skills, actively intervene their own health risk factors, and gradually realize healthy self-management.

4. "Health education into the community" activity. Organize a new round of lectures on "health education into the community" every year, popularize health knowledge in rural areas, communities and factories around the healthy lifestyle of the whole people, and advocate healthy lifestyles and behaviors.

5. Establish a healthy lifestyle demonstration unit. Actively carry out the activities of establishing healthy lifestyle demonstration units focusing on institutions, schools, hospitals, enterprises and institutions, implement and promote the "four controls" (salt control, oil control, tobacco control, weight control and fitness activities), interval exercise and physical examination system, and effectively improve the physical quality and health level of employees.

(B) create a healthy environment

1. Strengthen infrastructure construction. Accelerate the improvement of the reconstruction, construction and connection of backbone roads in the region, actively promote the construction of rail transit and transportation hubs, adjust and optimize the layout of public transport network in combination with site settings, and establish and improve conventional public transport systems in important areas such as "one core and two wings". Accelerate the construction of water supply system and complete the construction of Jiading raw water branch line of Chen Hang Reservoir. Improve the sewage collection system, build and expand sewage treatment plants, and improve the urban sewage treatment rate.

2. Establish a livable ecological environment. Complete the project of "100 parks, 1000 green spaces and 10000 mu gardens". Promote greening construction in key areas in a hierarchical and focused manner, and comprehensively improve the coverage rate of forests, wetlands and green spaces in the whole region. Further improve the compliance rate of major indicators of environmental quality, focus on strengthening environmental supervision of drinking water sources and radioactive sources, and build an all-round and whole-process environmental risk prevention and control system. Strengthen the comprehensive utilization of garbage, speed up the establishment of garbage collection and treatment system in urbanized areas, and improve the capacity of urban garbage treatment.

3. Strengthen comprehensive urban management. Focusing on the "Dalian Logistics" urban comprehensive management model, we will innovate the new social management model, improve the urban grid management mechanism, and establish and improve the working mechanism of timely discovery, efficient operation and rapid disposal. Strengthen technical defense facilities and information technology support, bring more social management functions into the scope of joint logistics support, deepen service connotation, and improve work effectiveness. Improve the urban safety and emergency management mechanism, improve all kinds of emergency plans, and ensure the safe, stable and orderly operation of the city.

4. Consolidate the achievements of health creation. Take the opportunity of national health district evaluation to carry out mass patriotic health activities in depth. Adhere to the equal emphasis on urban and rural areas and coordinated development, mobilize all social forces around the hot and difficult issues of environmental sanitation that urban and rural residents care about, actively carry out environmental sanitation cleaning activities focusing on cleaning up dirty and messy places, and effectively improve the living and working environment of the people. Integrate the resources and strength of all parties to jointly promote the establishment of Huating Town National Health Town.

(3) improving health services

1. Promote the implementation of regional health planning. Cooperate with Jiading's "one core and two wings" construction, optimize the allocation of community health resources, and incorporate the reconstruction and expansion of community health service centers and community health service stations into the social and economic development plan of the jurisdiction. Complete the relocation of Jiading Town Street Community Health Service Center and nanxiang town Community Health Service Center, speed up the construction of community health service institutions in Jiading New Town, Nanxiang Large Residential Area and Jiading Southern Industrial Zone, further improve the public health service network and improve the efficiency of medical and health services.

2. Improve the level of public health services. Strengthen the construction of public health system, implement medium-and long-term planning and preventive intervention measures for the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases, maternal and child health care, mental health, occupational health and various chronic non-communicable diseases, focus on comprehensive prevention and treatment of community diseases based on community health, and explore new management models for community prevention and treatment. Improve the health supervision system and strengthen supervision and law enforcement in the fields of public health safety and medical safety according to law.

3. Improve the health emergency mechanism. Establish a national health emergency comprehensive demonstration zone, and establish and improve the working mechanism of monitoring and early warning, emergency report, information release, incident report, emergency treatment and work supervision of public health emergencies; Establish a health emergency command center in the whole region, set up a unified command health emergency team in the whole region, equip with professional facilities and equipment, and conduct regular training and drills to improve the response speed and emergency ability.

Cultivate healthy people

1. Advocate healthy marriage and childbearing. Conscientiously implement the basic national policy of family planning and continue to stabilize the low birth rate. Relying on the comprehensive service function of community health service center, it provides family planning guidance and services such as contraception, prenatal and postnatal care for community residents. Taking the activity of "New Style of Marriage and Childbearing" as the starting point, we vigorously advocate the concept of prenatal eugenics examination and healthy and civilized marriage and childbearing, realize the family planning management mode based on residence, provide reproductive health care services for migrant workers, and improve the quality of the born population.

2. Promote the healthy growth of teenagers. To build a healthy campus as a carrier, strengthen the vocational training of health teachers or school medical staff, and do a good job in the prevention and health care of common diseases and sudden diseases. Fully implement the "Students' Physical Health Standard", implement the relevant requirements of students' "one hour of exercise every day", and improve students' physical quality. Carry out psychological counseling and health education courses for students, ensure the balance of students' diet and nutrition, and improve the physical and mental health level of teenagers.

3. Promote the national fitness campaign. Taking the activity of "I am a healthy Jiading person" as the carrier, we will actively promote national fitness activities and build a national fitness service guarantee system with sports facilities, team organization, physical fitness monitoring and information consultation as the main contents. Improve community fitness facilities, speed up the construction of mass sports venues, promote mass physical fitness activities according to local conditions, carry out physical fitness monitoring, guide citizens to master scientific exercise methods and participate in physical exercise regularly, and improve the proportion of sports population and citizens' physical fitness.