population: about 921,811 people

population density: 881 people /km2

zhecheng county, an ancient land with rich cultural and historical treasures of the Yellow River and shining with the light of a long commercial civilization. Zhecheng county, a city full of youthful vitality in the spring breeze and drizzle of reform and opening-up, has risen rapidly in the overall speed-up of economic construction in the new century, and has emerged in the era of spring and prosperity.

zhecheng county was born in the Warring States Period and belongs to the State of Chu. According to "Taiping Universe": "There is a gully in the city, which is named after the county." Zhegou should be named after the widely grown Zheshu. Qin set Zhexian County, and Sui changed Zhecheng County. Zhecheng county County belongs to Shangqiu City, Henan Province, located in the eastern plain of Henan Province, southwest of Shangqiu City, a famous historical and cultural city in China and the birthplace of merchants' business. It is a typical plain agricultural county.

the county people's government is located in chengguan town. Zip code: 476211. Administrative division code: 411424. Area code: 1371. This area belongs to the continental monsoon climate of warm temperate zone, with an average annual temperature of 14.3°C, an annual precipitation of 721.7 mm and a frost-free period of 217 days. The county covers a total area of 1,148 square kilometers and governs 7 towns and 16 townships, 2 farms, 1 forest farms, 1,661 natural villages, 493 administrative villages, 3 residents' committees and 3,941 villagers' groups. There are 161,911 households in the county with a population of 921,811, including 155,124 agricultural households with more than 695,111 people. There are 6,953 non-agricultural households with more than 28,111 people. There are seven ethnic groups: Han, Hui, Li, Tibetan, Zhuang and Manchu. There are more than 713,111 Han people and 1,111 other nationalities, with a population density of 691 people per square kilometer. As of February 31, 2115, Zhecheng County had jurisdiction over 7 towns and 14 townships: Chengguan Town, Anping Town, Qitai Town, Cisheng Town, Huxiang Town, Yuanxiang Town and Chenqingji Town; Huiji Township, Shaoyuan Township, Liyuan Township, Zhang Qiao Township, Liangzhuang Township, Bogang Township, Gangwang Township, Shenqiao Township, Niucheng Township, Huangji Township, Old Wang Ji Township, Daxie Township, Maji Township and Hong En Township. In 2115, the township division of Zhecheng County was adjusted: Tieguan Township was abolished and its administrative area was placed under the jurisdiction of Anping Town, and the resident of Anping Town People's Government remained unchanged; Shangzhai Township and Xiaowu Township were abolished, and Huiji Township was newly established, which governed the administrative areas of Shangzhai Township and Xiaowu Township, and the Huiji Township People's Government was stationed in Xiaowu Village, the former Xiaowu Township People's Government.

Population of each township:

Chengguan Town 47365 Anping Town 38333 Qitai Town 42256 Huxiang Town 41627 Cisheng Town 48187

Map of Tuocheng County Chenqingji Town 42112 Yuanxiang Town 39766 Shaoyuan Township 34572 Zhang Qiao Township 36314 Liangzhuang Township 41279

Hong En Township 31217 Old Wang Ji Township 3579. 247 Maji Township 32373 Niucheng Township 42761

Shangzhai Township 23547 Xiaowu Township 21387 Bogang Township 45739 Gangwang Township 51199 Shenqiao Township 45846

Liyuan Township 43212 Huangji Township 35315 Tieguan Township 21678

(According to the fifth census data; Unit: person).

history and culture

zhecheng county has a long history and a long history. The ancient world was the former residence of Zhu Xiang's family. Zhu Nang's family is Yan Di. According to Ci Yuan Er, "Zhu Xiang's family, another name of Yan Di, is fully recognized". "Ci Yuan" explains: "Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals and Ancient Music" says: "In the past, Zhu Xiang's family ruled the world, and it was windy and yang accumulated." The meaning of this sentence also shows that Zhu Xiang's family was ruled by Fu Xishi and had the world, so it was recorded that "Zhu Xiang's family ruled the world." According to the Textual Research on Ancient History, "the autumn town of Chen is the town of Zhu Xiang's history", it is clearly pointed out that Zhu Xiang lived in the town of Chen (referring to Chen Zhou). According to the record of the whole world: "zhecheng county is the city of Zhu Xiang's family", the location was pointed out, in zhecheng county, Chen Zhou at that time. It is today's Zhecheng County, Shangqiu City, in Zhugu Temple, ten miles east of the county seat, with Zhu Xiangling on it. At that time, it belonged to the jurisdiction of Chen Zhou, but now it belongs to Shangqiu, so it is said: "Yandi Shennong is in Shangqiu." According to Huai Nan Zi, "Take advantage of fire to rule the world, and at the age of three, you will know the appropriate harvest, and you will naturally enjoy the benefits of people and agriculture. Because of its god in agriculture, it is called Shennong. Shennong's teaching said: Husband Ding Zhuang does not plow, there are people who suffer from hunger in the world, and women who do not weave in the world have people who suffer from cold, so they think that they are the first in the world. " According to Sima Fu san huang's Biography, "The taste of grass and trees is used as a prescription to cure diseases (observing its cold, warm, flat and hot nature, and acting as an assistant to its monarch, ministers and envoys often leads to seventy poisons in one day). As a saying goes, China is the city to the people of the world, gathering goods from all over the world, trading and retreating, and each has its place. Because of the rebellion of the wind and sand, he increased his morality and played the five strings of the piano. The emperor never dared to leave himself here for a day. Later, he moved to Qufu and died in the tea village, where he reigned for 141 years. Later, the six emperors of Linkui could only hold the world, and when they reached Yu Wang, they were thrown into chaos by Chiyou, but they couldn't control it, so there was Gongsun Xuanyuan who could escape. ". Emperor Yan Shennong, although he later moved to Qufu and died in tea country, was highly respected because he made great contributions to the development and progress of mankind. After his death, people transported him back to his ancestral home in zhecheng county for burial. So far, there is Zhu Xiangling's mausoleum in Zhugu Temple in zhecheng county, which was later built as a shrine for generations to sacrifice. For more than 5,111 years, word of mouth has reached this point, and the monument has reached this point. Summer is called "Zhuye" and business is called "Autumn Land". To Qin Dynasty, a city was built to set up a county, and there was a Zhegou circulation in the city, and there were many Zheshu trees on both sides, so it was called "Zhexian County". In the 16th year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (AD 596), it was renamed as Zhecheng County. In the twenty-first year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (1542), the old city was surrounded by big water, a city of Jinxiang, but not Zeguo, which is today's "North Old Lake". In the thirty-third year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (1554), the city moved south, and it has been up to now. In the "North Old City", there is still a vast expanse of smoke and water, which is fascinating. Four 7,111-year-old rhinoceros tooth fossils are rare. The straw soles unearthed from the Yinshang cultural site in Mengzhuang are praised as' the first shoes in China' by the archaeological community. The Lizhuang cultural site with rich remains of Longshan culture and Yueshi culture is a national key cultural relics protection unit. The famous Spring and Autumn War between Song and Chu in history took place here. Zhecheng county has outstanding people and outstanding talents. "Politics is the best in the world" in the Three Kingdoms, Cao Wei, Liang Xi; Shi Shangzhao, the leader of the peasant uprising in the Ming Dynasty who swept the loyalist army and the sublime capital; Li Tingji, a cloth scientist in the early Qing Dynasty with great learning and expertise; Du Zhigeng, a great mathematician; Li Yuanzhen, a famous minister with remarkable political achievements and praised by the ruling and opposition parties; Jiang Nan Shi Shuai' Dou Rongzhen; Dou Keqin, a famous Neo-Confucianism educator; Zheng Tingzhen, an anti-Japanese national hero who vowed to resist aggression and save China; Zheng Haixia, the' world women's basketball giant' who galloped in sports and won glory for the country; Niu Shuxian, a famous performing artist of Henan Opera in the famous pear garden, has added infinite glory and pride to the history of zhecheng county's civilization development. The famous "Song-Chu-Hong Water War" happened here in the Spring and Autumn Period. There are famous historical sites of the Battle of Hongshui, the former headquarters of the Central Plains Field Army in Huaihai Campaign, and famous tourist attractions such as Zhu Xiang's Mausoleum, Shaoyuan Han Tomb, Seven Stations and Eight Scenes. There are more than 211 historical sites and scenic spots, and there are more than 1,811 cultural relics in the collection.

construction

zhecheng county enjoys convenient transportation and extends in all directions. It is close to the intersection of Beijing-Kowloon Railway and Longhai Railway, 31 kilometers away from Lianhuo expressway and National Highway 311, 41 kilometers away from National Highway 115 in the east and National Highway 41 in the west. Shangzhou Expressway and Huaibo Expressway run through the county, and there are two entrances and exits in the territory. Seven provincial highways, including Shangzhou Road, Zhelu Road, Zhesui Road, Zhening Road, Zhetai Road, Zhedan Road and S326, are connected with the county, township and village three-level highways, connecting all directions, and people and logistics are smooth and convenient. The northeast is only 51 kilometers away from Beijing-Kowloon Railway, Longhai Railway and Shangqiu Airport, and only 31 kilometers away from expressway. There are 34 domestic highways, 351.44 kilometers, and more than 11 passenger lines connecting 7 regions and 31 counties and cities. Shang-Zhou high-grade highway is under construction. The county and township cable has been paved. The total capacity of program-controlled telephones in the county has reached 54,811, realizing domestic and international long-distance telephone direct dialing and fax. The county planning area covers a total area of 28.3 square kilometers, with 19 main roads, including Chunshui Road, newly-built South Street, South Ring Road and Confucian Temple South Street. Zhongyuan Street, a road network system dominated by Heping North and South Street. Shangliang Mansion, Jinye Hotel and County Party Committee Guest House are integrated with hotels, restaurants, beauty salons and entertainment, and all kinds of supporting service facilities are complete. Zhecheng county has a flat terrain, mild climate, abundant specialties and pleasant scenery. Huiji River. The waste Yellow River obliquely runs through the north and south, the vortex river crosses the south area, and other rivers and canals are covered with mesh cloth. The arable land covers an area of 1 million mu, with all grains and six livestock. Zhecheng county is rich in natural resources. Rich in wheat, corn, three cherry peppers, cotton, tobacco leaves, peanuts, watermelons, garlic, fruits, cattle, pigs, goats, paulownia, poplars and other products. Crisp and slag-free Hu Qin, non-upturned and non-cracked Paulownia, garlic with rich juice, three cherry peppers with thick spicy skin, Wang Gong wine, a famous historical wine, and Hanbai Mingyue wine, an ultra-low green health food, are exported to domestic and foreign markets every year. Zhecheng County is a national commodity grain production base county, a national high-quality cotton production base county, a national advanced plain greening county, a national ecological construction pilot county, a national lean pig production base county, a national straw cattle raising demonstration county, and a national high-quality goat skin export foreign exchange earning county. Rich in forestry resources, it is a plain greening county in China. Provincial forestry production standard county and paulownia production base county have the reputation of "the hometown of paulownia in eastern Henan". An industrial production system with wine making, chemical industry, food, Chinese medicine and paper making as the main body has been formed in the area. The main local products are Sanjiao (deer glue, tortoise glue, donkey-hide gelatin) and Zhesi. Industrial production has a certain scale. Shangliang Group, Wanggong Distillery, General Brewery, Paper Mill, Biochemical Factory, Bearing Factory and Chinese Medicine Factory have become leading enterprises. Commercial grain series wine, Wang Gong series wine, phosphate fertilizer, biological pesticides, corrugated paper, aluminum pot, solanesol and other products have strong market competitiveness.

Old North Lake has a long history and beautiful scenery, with an existing water surface of 1.16 million square meters and 211 mu of natural grass and green land. Surrounded by green willows, the lake is endless, crystal clear and lush with reeds, making it an excellent tourist attraction. Zhecheng county is a nationally famous' hometown of three cherry peppers in China'. The products are well-known at home and abroad for their regular pepper shape, good coloring, thick meat, strong spicy taste, concentrated results, storage and transportation resistance and excellent quality, and are' Top Ten Famous Brand Agricultural Products in Henan' and' Pollution-free Health Food'. The county grows more than 411,111 mu of pepper every year, with an annual transaction volume of more than 211,111 tons and a market coverage rate of more than 61% of the country, making it an important distribution center for three cherry peppers in China. Zhecheng county has a complete industrial system, a strong momentum of private economy development, unique plate economy and a rapid start of high-tech industries. A modern industrial pattern with complete categories such as leather, flour, food, wine-making, medicine, chemicals, paper-making, bearings, wood, machinery, construction, aluminum products and diamond micro-powder processing has been initially formed, with three industrial parks and private industrial cities. The number of diamond micro-powder processing enterprises in the county has grown to more than 141, with an annual output of 311 million carats, accounting for more than 75% of the total national production and 46% of the total export. It is an important base for diamond micro-powder processing and production and a major distribution market in China. Zhecheng county's infrastructure is fully functional, and the city's taste is constantly improving. The transformation and governance of the county seat is magnificent, the development of the east of the city and the new administrative service area of the North Ring Road are changing with each passing day, and the infrastructure construction of urban greening, beautification, lighting, water supply, power supply, communication, commerce, catering services, culture and education is splendid, and the development project of Beihu Lake is magnificent. The built-up area of the county has expanded to 7.2 square kilometers, the urban population has grown to 65,111, and the daily water supply capacity has reached 25,111 tons. The modern communication network covers urban and rural areas, and the trade market is prosperous, radiating the regional advantages of the surrounding counties and cities. A modern new zhecheng county with complete functions, neatness, brightness, civilization and harmony suddenly shines in front of the world.

In May, 2116, No.11 Geological Team of Henan Geology and Mineral Resources discovered three coal seams in Shangqiu City, among which the coal seam discovered in zhecheng county has a pre-acquired coal resource of 1.243 billion tons, which is a super-large coalfield. If two coal mines with an annual output of 4 million tons are built here, it can be continuously developed for 111 years. The coalfield is high-quality coking coal with low sulfur, low phosphorus, low ash and high calorific value, with a coal seam distribution area of 218 square kilometers and a prospective coal resource of 1.243 billion tons.

Preferential policies for Zhecheng Industrial Park

All-round, one-stop and personalized services are provided for all aspects of investment project approval, construction and operation, with one case discussed and special affairs handled.

implement the operation mechanism of "do it right away, do it right away" for investment projects.

for each key project, set up a service team, define a leader in charge, equip a service staff and provide follow-up services.

zhecheng county specialty

Zhesi: It is one of zhecheng county specialties and has been selling well at home and abroad since ancient times. Xiangyi County (Sui County) in the Han Dynasty is the national silk industry center, which supplies palace clothing materials, and its raw materials are supplied by Zhexian County. From the Silk Road in the Han Dynasty to the Guangzhou Export Commodities Fair, Zhesi enjoys a high reputation. Zhesi has the characteristics of bright color, fine linearity and high tensile strength. The party and people's government attach great importance to sericulture production. In 1951, sericulture station was established in the county. For decades, excellent silkworm eggs have been continuously introduced and feeding techniques have been improved. Originally, only spring silkworms were raised, but now they are raised in spring and autumn. The output is increasing year by year.

crisp milk cultivation: Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties were all famous for "Zheyi Sanyuanzhai", "Yudong Weihe Sauce Garden" and "zhecheng county Sanxing Sauce Garden". The specialty crisp cultured milk (tofu milk) is even more famous. In terms of production methods, through exploration, potential tapping and continuous technological innovation, the production scale has been continuously expanded, and the output has increased year by year. The products are not only supplied to the county for consumption, but also exported to Xi 'an, Guangzhou, Nanjing, Tianjin, Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia and other places. In 1981, he was awarded the second place in the national bean products appraisal meeting held in Wuhan; In 1981, he was awarded the first place in the appraisal meeting of Henan Vegetable Company.

Paulownia: Paulownia was planted in zhecheng county. According to legend, it began in the pre-Han Dynasty. At present, there are paulownia trees planted in county towns, market towns, village heads, fields, courtyards and roadside banks. Paulownia is a fast-growing and high-quality tree species. As the saying goes, "A pole in two years is like an umbrella in three years, a purlin in four years and a beam in five years." Its wood is dense, fine and tough, and its rigidity and softness are moderate. The furniture made of it does not crack or become warped, and the pattern is beautiful, which is not easy to stain and corrode. At present, about 11 million trees are planted in the county, which is a traditional export material. Zhecheng county is the production base county of Paulownia in Henan Province. On March 8th, 1985, Vice Premier Wan Li of the State Council visited Niucheng Town.

zhesang is one of the specialties in zhecheng county and a rare tree species in China. This tree is a mulberry tree with solid wood, clear texture, fine and smooth texture and high economic value. Its leaves can feed silkworms, its fruit can make wine, its skin can be used for medicine and paper making, and its branches can also be used as pear paste. Zhesang mulberry in Qianbanzengkou Village, Old Wang Ji Township, zhecheng county, was planted in the early Ming Dynasty, with a height of 22 meters, a DBH of 1.18 meters and a volume of about 11 cubic meters. Another meaning of Zhesang is that zhecheng county is rich in mulberry branches, which are indispensable agricultural tools for farmers. Zhang Qiao, Gangwang and Bogang are its main producing areas. The finished products sell well in Jiangsu, Anhui, Hebei and Shandong.

Hu Qin: It is one of the famous vegetables in ancient and modern times. It is named because it is abundant near Hu Xiangji. According to legend, Zhao Kuanghui wore a yellow robe, and when he became emperor, the Zheren sent Hu Qin to Bianjing, which was appreciated by Song Taizu. In 1985, it was exhibited in Beijing National Agricultural Exhibition Hall. Hu Qin can be circulated for thousands of years,