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Do agricultural colleges have government subsidies?
Yes

The implementation plan of the "Three Supports and One Support" plan for college graduates in Hebei Province in 2007 is to continue to recruit college graduates to rural grassroots to engage in teaching, supporting agriculture, supporting medicine and helping the poor, and to guide and encourage college graduates to find jobs at the grassroots level. According to the spirit of the video conference on the implementation of the "Three Supports and One Support" plan for college graduates in 2007 and the requirements of the Notice on Printing and Distributing (Guo Ban Fa [2007] No.37), combined with the reality of our province, the following scheme is formulated for the implementation of the "Three Supports and One Support" plan for college graduates in our province in 2007.

I. Recruitment Number and Target In 2007, the provincial level plans to recruit about 1000 college graduate volunteers to engage in the work of "three supports and one support" in rural grassroots. The recruitment targets are unemployed college graduates in our province in 2006 and 2007.

Two. Service time, scope and post The service period of college graduate volunteers engaged in the work of "three supports and one support" is generally 2 years (from August 2007 1 day to July 3, 20091day). The service scope covers all counties (including county-level cities) in the province, with the focus on the key counties of national and provincial poverty alleviation and development, ethnic autonomous counties, and towns and villages in Heilonggang River Basin, Taihang Mountain Area and Bashang Area. The service posts are rural primary and secondary schools, township medical and health institutions, township family planning technical service stations and agricultural technology extension service institutions.

Third, the recruitment process (a) to collect job requirements. Counties (cities) put forward the job demand information of the "three supports and one support" plan of local township education, agriculture, health, poverty alleviation and other grass-roots units, focusing on teacher training, medicine, agriculture, forestry, water conservancy and economy in terms of professional needs, and reported them to the provincial "three supports and one support" work coordination management office (talent flow development office of the Provincial Personnel Department) after sorting out and summarizing. (2) Make a recruitment plan. On the basis of collecting and sorting out the job demand information of "three supports and one support" in the whole province, the Provincial Coordination and Management Office studied and determined the recruitment plan of our province in 2007, and announced it to the public in mid-May. (3) Organizing registration. In mid-May, the provincial "three supports and one support" work coordination management office organized the registration work. All college graduates whose majors (including similar related majors) meet the needs of rural grass-roots posts, voluntarily engage in grass-roots post services and are in good health can voluntarily register. The registration form of "three supports and one support" for college graduates in Hebei Province must be filled in when registering. The 2007 graduates of ordinary colleges and universities in the province registered in their schools, and the colleges and universities conducted assessment and research on the applicants, and selected the best candidates, and reported them to the provincial "three supports and one support" work coordination management office before June/KLOC-0. When submitting the recommended candidates, the following materials must be submitted: the Registration Form of "Three Supports and One Support" for College Graduates in Hebei Province in triplicate, and the Registration Summary of "Three Supports and One Support" for College Graduates in Hebei Province in 2007 (Annex 2). Graduates of 2006 in colleges and universities in the province and graduates of 2006 and 2007 in colleges and universities outside the province can register by e-mail or fax before June 1, and then mail relevant materials, or directly register at the provincial "three supports and one support" work coordination management office. Materials to be submitted for registration: the application form for the "Three Supports and One Support" program for college graduates in Hebei Province is in triplicate, and the graduates of 2006 should provide copies of graduation certificates and employment registration certificates (e-mail: rst800@ 126.com, hym6606 @126.com; Fax: 87909238, 8780 1280, 87800665; Postal code: 050051; Address: Personnel Department of Hebei Province, Yuhua West Road, Shijiazhuang). (3) Organizing physical examination. Before June 15, the provincial "three supports and one support" work coordination management office summarized the registration situation, and according to the principle of "poor graduates first, highly educated graduates first, professional counterparts first, local graduates first, and graduate students who have passed the exam first", according to the ratio of 1: 1, and according to the national "three supports and one support" (See Annex 3 for the standard of medical examination) (4) Determine the candidates. Before the end of June, by the provincial "three supports and one support" work coordination management office according to the selection principles and physical examination results to determine the candidate, submitted to the provincial "three supports and one support" work leading group for approval. After determining the personnel, the list of "three supports and one support" college students in our province will be reported to the national "three supports and one support" work coordination management office for the record.

Four, publicity and mobilization of municipalities "three supports and one support" work coordination management office should conscientiously implement the spirit of the 2007 college graduates "three supports and one support" plan implementation work video conference, widely publicize the significance of "three supports and one support" work, and strive to create a good social atmosphere. According to the local specific work deployment and arrangement, make full use of radio and television, newspapers, the Internet and other media to publish recruitment information, and widely publicize the "three supports and one support" plan to the society in various forms to ensure that graduates know the relevant situation in time. Colleges and universities should make full use of radio stations, campus networks, bulletin boards and other means to widely publish recruitment information on campus and do a good job in publicity and mobilization.

V. Training posts will be concentrated in cities, and volunteers will report for training in cities in mid-July. The training content is mainly about the principles and policies of the party and the state on grass-roots work, especially the new rural cooperative medical system in agriculture and rural areas, the current situation of grass-roots work in this area, the basic situation of the units and posts to be served, and the relevant work and business of the township youth league Committee. After the training, organize volunteers to sign a volunteer service agreement with the county's "Three Supports and One Support" work coordination management office, hold a swearing-in meeting for the "Three Supports and One Support" volunteers in Hebei Province, send volunteers to report to the service units, and each service unit will do a good job in receiving the "Three Supports and One Support" college students.

Management of intransitive verbs All localities and relevant departments should attach great importance to the management of "three supports and one support" during the service period of college students, adhere to the principle of "who uses people, who benefits and who is responsible" and pay equal attention to training and use, improve the system, strengthen coordination, and ensure the smooth development of "three supports and one support". (a) the provincial "three supports and one support" work coordination management office is responsible for the study and formulation of service post responsibilities, "three supports and one support" college students' work code and other related management regulations, as the basis for daily management, clear responsibilities, strengthen supervision, and ensure the safety and health of "three supports and one support" college students. The establishment of the province's "three supports and one support" college students' information database, as the basis for the centralized distribution of living allowances and transportation subsidies by the Provincial Department of Finance. City "three supports and one support" work coordination management office should guide and supervise the work of the county "three supports and one support" work coordination management office, guide the "three supports and one support" college students to establish self-management organizations, and establish a regular contact system with them. Held once a year "three supports and one support" college students symposium, listen to their work report. Municipalities should establish a local "three supports and one support" dynamic information database for college students, grasp the dynamic information in time, do a good job in tracking management, and report it to the "three supports and one support" dynamic information database on a monthly basis. The county personnel department should be responsible for guiding and coordinating the service units to implement the service posts, accommodation, safety, health, hygiene and other work of the "three supports and one support" college students, helping to solve the difficulties and problems encountered by the "three supports and one support" college students, supervising and inspecting the daily management and service work of the service units, and ensuring that graduates work on the job and serve the grassroots. According to the situation, in the villages and towns that receive the "three supports and one support" college students, select 1-2 college students with suitable conditions to serve as deputy secretaries of the township youth league committees, and assist the county youth league committees to coordinate and implement relevant appointment procedures. Service units are mainly responsible for arranging jobs for "three supports and one support" college students, providing necessary living conditions, undertaking daily management and service work, establishing their work files, and actively providing them with business training opportunities according to work needs. Medical graduates who are engaged in supporting medical services in township hospitals and family planning technical service stations will be arranged by the county-level personnel department in conjunction with the county-level health department to work in county hospitals or county traditional Chinese medicine hospitals for one year in the first year of service. After the probation period expires, the local health department will arrange to take the qualification examination for practicing doctors, and in the second year, they will go to township hospitals and planning technical service stations to carry out service work. (B) "three supports and one support" college students should consciously abide by the rules and regulations of the daily management and service units, and make full use of their knowledge and skills to serve the grassroots. In order to enhance the self-management ability of "three supports and one support" college students, a county-based "three supports and one support" college student volunteer service team was established, and college students with strong political concepts and a strong sense of responsibility were selected as vice captains of the service team, and self-management regulations were formulated, and activities such as theoretical study, experience exchange and democratic life meetings were organized regularly. The composition of the volunteer service team was reported to the county personnel department for the record. Provincial, city and county "three supports and one support" coordination management office shall give guidance and supervision to the volunteer service team, and provide convenient conditions and appropriate financial support. Due to physical condition and other special reasons can not continue to serve, should be in accordance with the provisions of the application, the provincial "three supports and one support" work coordination and management office for approval before leaving the service unit. (three) the archives of the "three supports and one support" college students during their service shall, in principle, be handed over to the personnel department of the county government where the service unit is located to provide services free of charge. The relationship between the party and the league organization is transferred to the service unit; During the service period, those who volunteered to join the China * * * Production Party shall be handled by the township party organizations according to the prescribed procedures. The household registration relationship of "three supports and one support" college students can stay at school, or they can transfer their household registration back to the place where they were registered before entering school or to the place of service according to their own wishes, and the public security organs will handle the settlement procedures for them according to regulations. (four) college graduates engaged in the work of "three supports and one support" in rural grass-roots units shall be paid monthly living allowance according to 600 yuan and annual transportation allowance according to 500 yuan, and shall be provided with accident insurance and hospitalization medical insurance. The above expenses are paid by special funds arranged by the provincial finance.

Seven, the evaluation service unit is responsible for the daily evaluation of "three supports and one support" college students. Before June 2007 10, the personnel department of the county government, together with relevant departments, conducted an annual assessment of the "three supports and one support" college students in 2006. Mainly for their daily performance, service performance and other content. To strict assessment procedures, assessment by myself in the service unit for debriefing, and democratic appraisal and assessment, according to the excellent, qualified, unqualified rating, assessment results to inform me. College students who concurrently serve as the deputy secretary of the township Communist Youth League Committee shall be assessed by the Communist Youth League Committee in conjunction with the township party committees, and the assessment materials shall be summarized and submitted to the county "three supports and one support" work coordination management office. The assessment is stored in my file, and submitted to the provincial "three supports and one support" work coordination management office for the record, as an important basis for recommending employment and use in the future. Before the end of June 2007, the city's "three supports and one support" work coordination management office should evaluate the overall situation of the "three supports and one support" college student volunteer service teams in all counties in 2006 and the overall performance of the city's implementation of the "three supports and one support" plan in 2006, and report it to the provincial "three supports and one support" work coordination management office. The provincial "three supports and one support" work coordination management office evaluates the annual overall performance produced by the implementation of the "three supports and one support" plan in the province, and reports the evaluation results to the national "three supports and one support" work coordination management office. Commend and reward the outstanding "three supports and one support" college students and outstanding volunteer service teams; If the assessment results are unqualified or do not meet the needs of service posts, the voluntary service agreement shall be terminated in advance in accordance with relevant regulations. In 2007, the annual assessment of "three supports and one support" college students and the annual comprehensive performance evaluation of "three supports and one support" plan in 2007 were conducted before the end of June 2008. Personnel departments at all levels should actively organize and cooperate closely with relevant departments to do a solid job in the implementation of the "three supports and one support" plan for college graduates in 2007.

1. Direct grain subsidy policy

In 20 15, the central government continued to implement direct subsidies for grain farmers and arranged subsidy funds of140.5 billion yuan. In principle, funds are required to be distributed to farmers engaged in grain production, which is determined by the provincial people's government according to the actual situation.

2. Comprehensive subsidy policy for agricultural materials

In 20 15, the central government continued to implement comprehensive subsidies for agricultural materials for grain farmers. According to the dynamic adjustment system, according to the price changes of chemical fertilizers, diesel and other agricultural materials, and following the principle of "price compensation as a whole, dynamic adjustment, only increasing but not decreasing", timely arrange and increase subsidy funds to make up for the increased cost of agricultural means of production for grain farmers. 20 14, 10 in June, the central government has pre-allocated 20 107 10 billion yuan of comprehensive agricultural subsidy funds to all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities).

3. Improve the seed subsidy policy

In 20 15, the central government allocated 20.35 billion yuan in subsidies for improved crop varieties, covering rice, wheat, corn, cotton, northeast China, soybeans in Inner Mongolia, winter rape and Tibetan highland barley in the Yangtze River valley 10 provinces (cities), Xinyang, Henan, Hanzhong, Shaanxi and Ankang, and carried out pilot subsidies for potato and peanut main producing areas. Subsidies per mu for wheat, corn, soybean, rape and highland barley 10 yuan. Among them, Xinjiang wheat seed subsidy 15 yuan; Subsidy per mu for rice and cotton 15 yuan; Subsidy per mu for primary and secondary seed potatoes 100 yuan; Peanut seed subsidies per mu of 50 yuan, field production subsidies per mu 10 yuan. Rice, corn, rape subsidies to take direct cash subsidies, wheat, soybeans, cotton can take direct cash subsidies or the difference between the purchase of seed subsidies, specifically by the provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in accordance with the principle of simplicity.

4. Agricultural machinery purchase subsidy policy

In 20 15, all agricultural counties (farms) in China implemented the subsidy policy for agricultural machinery purchase. The subsidy targets are individuals and agricultural production and operation organizations directly engaged in agricultural production, and the types of subsidy machines and tools are 1 1, with 43 subcategories and 137 items. The central financial subsidy for the purchase of agricultural machinery shall be fixed, that is, the same type and grade of agricultural machinery shall, in principle, implement a unified subsidy standard in the province, and shall not treat similar products produced by enterprises inside and outside the province differently. The subsidy amount of central financial funds for general machines and tools shall not exceed 50,000 yuan; The subsidy for a single milking machine and dryer shall not exceed 6.5438+0.2 million yuan; Single machine subsidy for large tractors, high-performance forage harvesters, large no-tillage seeders, large combine harvesters, and large-scale program-controlled equipment for soaking seeds and accelerating germination of rice10.5 million yuan or more; Tractor subsidies of more than 200 horsepower shall not exceed 250,000 yuan; The single subsidy for large sugarcane harvesters shall not exceed 400,000 yuan; The single subsidy for large cotton pickers shall not exceed 600,000 yuan.

Included in the "national agricultural machinery subsoiling operation implementation plan" of the provinces can be combined with the actual situation, in the agricultural machinery purchase subsidy funds to arrange subsidy funds (not more than 0.5% of the total subsidy funds), for the implementation of agricultural machinery subsoiling operation subsidies in suitable areas. Encourage qualified large-scale agricultural machinery, agricultural machinery cooperatives and other agricultural machinery service organizations to undertake the task of operation subsidies and carry out cross-regional social services such as subsoiling and soil preparation.

5. Pilot policy of agricultural machinery scrap renewal subsidy

In 20 15, Hebei, Shanxi, Heilongjiang, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Shandong, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Xinjiang, Ningbo and Qingdao carried out the pilot work of agricultural machinery scrapping and updating subsidies. Agricultural machinery scrap renewal subsidies and agricultural machinery purchase subsidies linked to the simultaneous implementation. Scrap machines and tools refer to tractors and combine harvesters that have been registered in agricultural machinery safety supervision institutions and have reached the scrapping standard or exceeded the scrapping period. The subsidy standard for agricultural machinery scrap renewal is determined according to the model and category of scrapped tractors and combine harvesters. Tractor subsidies range from 500 yuan to 1. 1.000 yuan according to different horsepower segments, and combine harvesters range from 3,000 yuan to 1.08 million yuan according to different feed (or harvest rows).

6. New subsidies for important agricultural products such as grain, new agricultural business entities and preferential policies for major producing areas.

In 20 15, the subsidy policy was adjusted and improved in time, and 23.4 billion yuan was arranged to support moderate-scale grain operation, with emphasis on supporting large professional households, family farms and farmers' cooperatives.

7. Minimum purchase price policy for wheat and rice.

In order to protect farmers' interests and prevent "cheap grain from hurting farmers", the state continued to implement the minimum purchase price policy in the main grain producing areas in 20 15. The minimum purchase price of wheat (third class) is 50 kg1/8 yuan, and the minimum purchase prices of early indica rice (third class, the same below), mid-late indica rice and japonica rice are 50 kg 135 yuan respectively.

8. Incentive policies for grain-producing (oil) counties

In order to improve and strengthen the financial situation of major grain-producing counties and mobilize the enthusiasm of local governments to attach importance to agriculture and grasp grain, the central government issued an incentive policy for major grain-producing counties in 2005. In 20 14, the central government arranged an incentive fund of 35100000 yuan for grain-producing (oil-producing) counties. The specific reward method is to calculate and reward counties according to the grain production situation of county-level administrative units in recent years. For conventional grain-producing counties, it is mainly determined according to the five-year average grain output in 2006-20 10, and the commodity quantity (excluding rations, feed grains and seed grains) 100000 kg or more; Counties that do not meet the above criteria, but rank in the top 15 in the main producing areas or the top 5 in the non-main producing areas, can also be included in the reward scope; In addition to the above two standards, each province can also determine 1 county with great production potential and outstanding contribution to regional food security to be included in the reward scope. On the basis of regular grain-producing counties' awards, the central government will give key awards to the grain-producing counties whose average grain output or commodity volume ranked before 100 in the five years from 2006 to 20 10, respectively, as super grain-producing counties. Incentive funds continue to be allocated by factor method. The weights of grain commodity quantity, output and sown area are 60%, 20% and 20% respectively. The incentive funds in major grain-producing counties are linked to the provincial financial situation, and different regions adopt different incentive coefficients. The reward funds for major grain-producing counties are allocated to counties by the central government, and the reward standard for major grain-producing counties is 5-80 million yuan. Incentive funds as a general transfer payment shall be used by the people's government at the county level as a whole. While rewarding major grain-producing counties, the central government will give key rewards to the top five super grain-producing provinces in 13 major grain-producing areas, and give appropriate rewards to the rest. Incentive funds will be used by the provincial finance to support grain production and industrial development in this province.

The rewards for major oil-producing counties are determined by the provincial people's government in accordance with the principle of "highlighting key varieties and rewarding key counties (cities)", and the central government calculates the three-year average oil production of each province (autonomous region or city) as a reward factor according to the oil production and oil conversion rate of different varieties (including oil crops, soybeans, cottonseed and camellia oleifera seeds) in 2008-20 10. Rape will increase the reward coefficient by 20%, and soybeans will continue to be rewarded if they are included in the grain-producing counties; The short-listed counties enjoy an incentive fund of not less than 1 10,000 yuan, and all the incentive funds are used to support oil production and industrial development. In 20 15, the central government continued to increase incentives for major grain (oil) producing counties.

9. Incentive policies for pig-raising counties

In order to mobilize the enthusiasm of local governments to develop pig breeding, the central government allocated 3.5 billion yuan of incentive funds in 2065438+2004, which was used for the development of pig production, including the renovation of large-scale pig farms, the introduction of improved varieties, manure treatment, insurance premium subsidies, loan interest subsidies, epidemic prevention service fees and other expenses. According to the principle of "guiding production, multi-adjustment and multi-award, direct allocation to counties and special use", the reward funds are calculated according to the weight of pig transfer, slaughter and stocking, which are 50%, 25% and 25% respectively. In 20 15, the central government continued to carry out the transfer of pigs out of large counties.

10. Target price policy for agricultural products

20 14 in order to explore the reform of decoupling the price formation mechanism of agricultural products from government subsidies, gradually establish the target price system of agricultural products, and effectively protect farmers' income, the state started the pilot reform of target prices of soybeans and cotton in Northeast China and Inner Mongolia, actively explored the pilot of target price insurance for agricultural products such as grain and pigs, and started the pilot of marketing loans for grain production scale enterprises. In 20 15 years, the state continued to implement and constantly improve relevant policies, and the target price level of cotton in Xinjiang was RMB 0/9100 per ton.

1 1. Subsidy policy for key technologies for agricultural disaster prevention and reduction and stable and increased production.

In 20 14, the central government arranged subsidies for key technologies for agricultural disaster prevention, mitigation, stable production and increase production, realized full coverage of wheat in major producing provinces, implemented subsidies for dry farming technologies such as plastic film mulching in northwest China, implemented comprehensive fertilization subsidies for autumn grain in northeast China and rice in south China to promote early maturity, arranged subsidies for restoring agricultural production in typhoon and flood disasters in south China, and vigorously promoted specialized unified prevention and control of crop diseases and insect pests, which played an important role in preventing regional natural disasters and timely recovering disaster losses. In 20 14, the local disaster relief mechanism was established, and in 20 15, the central government continued to guide local governments to take the initiative to provide disaster relief.

12. further promote the establishment of high-yield grain, cotton, oil and sugar and the support policies for tackling key problems in the grain green yield-increasing model.

In 20 15, the central government continued to arrange 2 billion yuan of special funds to support the establishment of high-yield grain, cotton, oil and sugar and the tackling of the green grain yield-increasing model. On the basis of building a 10,000-mu high-yield demonstration film, we will focus on promoting high-yield construction in five cities (prefectures), 50 counties (cities, districts) and 500 townships (towns). At the same time, pilot projects to tackle key problems of grain green production increase model were carried out in 60 counties. In order to improve the creative level and improve the efficiency of the use of funds, all localities can make appropriate adjustments to the subsidy standards, the number of demonstration films among different crops and the cities and counties undertaking the pilot tasks according to the actual situation. Strictly implement the project rotation system and undertake the task of creating high-yield demonstration films for three consecutive years, and change the implementation location. Encourage high-yield creation at different levels, explore plots with different fertility levels, different production conditions and different yield levels, and simultaneously carry out high-yield creation and green yield increase model research. In principle, high-yield demonstration plots in low-and medium-yield fields account for about 1/3 of the total. Through the implementation of the project, a number of regional, standardized, high-yield and high-efficiency technical models will be integrated and popularized, which will drive the realization of low-yield to middle-class and middle-class to high-yield, high-yield and sustainable, and further enhance the comprehensive production capacity of grain, cotton, oil and sugar in China.

13. Establish supporting policies for the standardization of vegetables, fruits and tea.

20 15 Continue to establish standard gardens for horticultural crops, focus on promoting specialized villages for vegetables, fruits and tea, and realize the expansion from "gardens" to "districts". In particular, it is necessary to organically combine the establishment of the standard garden with the transformation of the old fruit tea garden, and closely combine it with the implementation of comprehensive agricultural development, plant protection specialization, unified prevention and control, soil testing and formula fertilization, etc., so as to create a number of high-standard and high-level vegetable, fruit and tea standard parks and standardized demonstration areas with large-scale planting, standardized production, commercialization, brand sales and industrialization.

In order to achieve a balanced supply of vegetables throughout the year, we should focus on "three improvements": first, improve vegetable production capacity, continue to do a good job in vegetable production in facilities in northern cities, actively strive to expand the pilot scale, provide reproducible technical models, and improve resource utilization and vegetable self-sufficiency in winter and spring in northern China; The second is to improve the scientific and technological level of vegetable production, accelerate the popularization of a number of new varieties of vegetables with high yield, high quality and multi-resistance, and focus on cultivating and popularizing new varieties of solanaceous fruits suitable for protected cultivation. The establishment of vegetable standard garden focuses on integrating, demonstrating and popularizing regional and standardized cultivation techniques to improve the scientific and technological level of vegetable production; The third is to improve the organizational level of vegetable production. 20 15 increase support for large growers, professional cooperatives and leading enterprises to develop standardized production, and promote the standardization, scale and industrialization of vegetable production.

14. Subsidy policy for soil testing and formula fertilization

In 20 15, the central government continued to invest 700 million yuan to further promote soil testing and formula fertilization, provide free technical services for1900,000 farmers, and popularize soil testing and formula fertilization technology over 150,000 mu. In the implementation of the project, soil sampling and field experiments will be arranged according to local conditions, the technical system of scientific fertilization for food crops will be continuously improved, the implementation scope of soil testing and formula fertilization for economic horticultural crops will be expanded, and the technical system of scientific fertilization for economic horticultural crops will be gradually established. Strengthen cooperation between agriculture and enterprises, promote the use of formula fertilizer from village to household, explore pilot subsidies for new business entities such as large grain growers, family farms and professional cooperatives, support the development of specialized and socialized formula fertilization service organizations, and apply information technology to carry out fertilization technical services.

15. zero growth support policy for fertilizers and pesticides

In order to support the use of high-efficiency fertilizers and low-residue pesticides, from 20 14, the central government arranged 3 million yuan for the demonstration project of high-efficiency slow-release fertilizer integration mode, focusing on popularizing the technical mode of one-time application of high-efficiency slow-release fertilizer for corn seed fertilizer and the technical mode of bottom application of high-efficiency slow-release fertilizer for plastic film mulching cultivation of spring corn in Heilongjiang, Jilin, Henan, Gansu and Shandong provinces. Starting from 20 1 1, the state started the pilot work of demonstration subsidies for low-toxic biological pesticides, with a special financial arrangement of 9.96 million yuan in 20 15, and continued to carry out the pilot work of demonstration subsidies for low-toxic biological pesticides in 42 counties producing horticultural crops such as vegetables, fruits and tea in Beijing and other provinces (cities) to help.

16. Subsidy policy for farmland protection and quality improvement

From 20 14, the "Soil Organic Matter Improvement Project" was changed to "Cultivated Land Protection and Quality Improvement Project". In 20 15, the central government allocated 800 million yuan to encourage and support new agricultural business entities such as large grain growers and family farms and farmers to return straw to the fields, strengthen green manure planting, apply more organic manure, improve soil fertility, promote the transformation and utilization of organic manure resources, improve the rural ecological environment and improve the quality of cultivated land. First, comprehensively promote the comprehensive technology of returning straw to the field. In the southern rice area, it mainly solves the problem that returning early rice straw to the field will affect the transplanting and seed grabbing of late rice. In North China, it mainly solves the problems that a large number of corn stalks will affect the growth of the next crop after being mechanically crushed and returned to the field, and farmers will hug the crushed stalks to the ground and burn them. According to the characteristics of different regions, different technical models of straw returning to field should be popularized and applied. The second is to increase the application of comprehensive supporting technologies for improving soil fertility. In the pilot work of quality acceptance and evaluation of supplementary cultivated land and the provinces with large area of high-standard cultivated land and a large number of supplementary cultivated land, we will vigorously promote the application of comprehensive supporting technologies for improving soil fertility, such as comprehensive returning straw to the field, increasing the application of organic fertilizer, planting fertile crops and applying soil conditioners. The third is to strengthen the construction of green manure planting demonstration areas. Mainly in areas where there are many leisure areas in winter and autumn, and planting green manure will not affect the development of grain and main cash crops, green manure planting demonstration areas will be set up to drive local farmers to resume green manure planting, improve soil fertility and improve soil.

20 15 carry out the pilot work of black land protection in four northeastern provinces, select pilot counties, comprehensively integrate technical models, increase investment, innovate mechanisms, focus on improving black land facilities and conditions, comprehensively improve the quality of black land, and promote the sustained and stable development of food and agriculture.

Supporting policies for protecting agricultural land

18. Supporting policies for the development of modern seed industry.

19. Supporting policies for the construction of agricultural product traceability system

20 agricultural products quality and safety county to create support policies

2 1. Improved seed subsidy policy

22. Support policies for standardized scale farming in animal husbandry

23. Animal epidemic prevention subsidy policy

24 grassland ecological protection subsidy and incentive policies

25. Revitalize dairy industry to support alfalfa development policy.

26 fishery diesel subsidy policy

27 fishery resources protection subsidy policy

28. Ship-based fishermen's landing and housing projects

29 marine fishing boat renovation subsidy policy

30. Support policies for primary processing of agricultural products.

3 1. Rural biogas construction policy

32. Implement the pilot policy of agricultural resource regeneration.

33. Implement policies to improve the living environment in rural areas.

34. Policies for cultivating new professional farmers

35 basic agricultural extension system reform and construction subsidy project policy

36. Rural practical talents training policy

37. Accelerate the policy of urbanization of agricultural transfer population.

38. Policies for developing rural cooperative financial organizations.

39. Policies of financial support for large-scale agricultural production and intensive management.

40. Agricultural insurance support policies

4 1. Village-level public welfare undertakings, one thing, one discussion, financial reward and compensation policy

42. Policies to support the development of family farms

43 policies to support the development of farmers' cooperatives

44. Guide industrial and commercial capital to develop farming and breeding policies suitable for enterprise management in rural areas.

45. Formulate various forms of appropriate scale management policies.

46. Improve the policy of registration and certification of rural land contractual management rights.

47. Promote the reform policy of rural collective property rights system.

48. Support policies for the construction of national modern agricultural demonstration zones

49. Policies to support the construction of rural reform pilot areas

50. Subsidy policies for renovation of dilapidated buildings in rural areas and agricultural reclamation areas