the largest river in Hunan province, China. It is one of the main tributaries of the Yangtze River. Originated in the western foothills of Haiyang Mountain in xing an, Guangxi, it flows northeast into the eastern part of Hunan Province, joins Xiaoshui in Yongzhou City, flows eastward through Hengyang, Xiangtan and Changsha, and enters Dongting Lake in Xiangyin County and then returns to the Yangtze River. It has a total length of 817 kilometers and a drainage area of 92,311 square kilometers.

xiangshui comes out of yanghai mountain in an county at the beginning of Lingling.

the northeast passes through the east of Lingling county.

It also crosses the east of Taoyang County in the northeast.

it crosses Quanling County in the northeast.

The northeast is too heavy to Anxian East. And the northeast across Lingxian west, bearing water from the southeast to note it.

on the southeast side of Hengshan Mountain, it faces Xiangchuan. From Changsha to this point, along the 711-mile Hunan, there are nine directions and nine backs. Therefore, the fisherman sings: Sail with Xiangchuan, look at nine sides. There is a flying spring betting on the mountain, reflecting the green forest, and pouring it straight down the mountain, hoping that it will be practiced on the mountain. Xiangshui is located in the northeast of Xiangnan County, east of Xiangnan County, and south of Xiangnan County. It is divided into Xiangnan County and Hengyang County. In the second year of Wei Ganlu, Wu Sunliang was divided into western Changsha and ruled southern Hunan. The satrap He Chengtian moved to govern Xiangxi. "Thirteen State Records" says: Huashui leaves Huashan Mountain in Chenxian County, Guiyang, and enters Hunan in Xiangnan County. "Geographical Records" says: There is leishui in Chenxian County, which goes out of Lei Shanxi and enters Hunan in the west. Xiangshui is in the north of Shandong, and its Shandong is adjacent to Xiangchuan, and its west is adjacent to Yuanji. People who are at ease have many things to learn.

It crosses the west of Yinshan County in the northeast, and the water is injected from the southeast. It also crosses Liling County in the north and flows from the east to inject it.

The Five Elements Chronicle of the Han Dynasty says: In the eighth year of Jian 'an, there were mountains in Liling County, Changsha, which often sang like cows, and accumulated for several years. After Yu Zhang, the thief attacked the county pavilion and killed the officials and people, because he thought it was waiting. Xiangshui is located in Jianning County in the north, and it is adjacent to Xiangshui in the west. There is an empty gorge in the north of the county, which is shocking and thundering, and it is connected with the Three Gorges. Xiangshui goes north to the old town of Jianning County, and Jintai was neutral.

(The following gradually entered Changsha. )

It crosses the west of Linxiang County in the north, and Liushui flows from the northwest of the county. *

(hereinafter referred to as Zhaoshan Zhaotan)

There is Shitan Mountain in the south of the county, and Xiangshui is in the west. There are stone chambers and stone beds on the mountain, facing the clear stream. Xiangshui goes north to Zhaoshan Mountain (the present Zhaoshan Mountain has been named since ancient times) and west. There is a spiral spring under the mountain, which is unfathomable, so it is said that Zhaotan has no bottom. It is also called Xiangzhou Lake.

(The following formally entered the present Changsha city)

Xiangshui goes to the west of Nanjin in the north (that is, near the park in the southeast suburb of Nanqiao today), and faces Orange Island in the west (not today's Orange Island, there are also poems written by Tang people, and there are several orange islands on both sides. This orange island is estimated to be connected with the riverside land, or it is auspicious (revised by Wang Guowei) and is the tail of Nanjin Island. There is an orange island in the west of the water, so Guo still exists (according to the list of suburbs in Changsha, there is a site of a tucheng).

Xiangshui is in the north, and the left will be the entrance of Waguan (the local chroniclers call it Jinjiang), and Xiangpu is also there.

You also visited the ship officer (case: the ship officer, and later generations of historians all think that this is now Nanhu Port, and now only Nanhu Road is left), which is also the second place for commercial boats in the west and Xiangzhou.

It faces Changsha County in the north (this county moved to the outside of Changsha, because the city of Changsha at that time was very small, and it is estimated that it only reached Pozi Street in the south, so some people think that this new county town of Changsha is either in Zhuweigang today, or in the vicinity of Xueyuan Street today, and some also think that it is near the dormitory of Dachunqiao Electric Power Bureau or Miaofeng), and the county is in the east of Shuidong, south of the state, and the old county is in the city (the old county is in the east of Jia Yi's former residence in Taiping Street, which may be Wuyi Square today).

xiangshui is located in the left foot of Shandong province, with an old city on the top, Bailu Shuikou in the north of the mountain, and Xiangpu also.

You go to the old town of Linxiang County (case: Linxiang Old Town Some people think it is in the area north of Pozi Street and south of Zijing Street in Wuyi Square. ) In the west, the county governs Xiangshui (any case: suspected mistake), and it is close to the Sichuan side. (Any case: It seems that there can only be such a bean here, which is somewhat puzzled. Brother Liang Xiaojin's order of beans is: "You are right in Linxiang County, so Chengxi County governs, and Xiangshui is close to the Sichuan side), so it is named. Wang Mang changed his name to Fu Mu (original land, mistake), so the land in southern Chu is also.

Qin destroyed Chu and established Changsha County, which is also the land of Qingyang. In the twenty-sixth year of Qin Shihuang's reign, the King of Jing offered a gift to the west of Qingyang. "History of the Han Dynasty Zou Yang Biography" said: The more water Changsha, the more boat Qingyang. "Note" Zhang Yan said: Qingyang is also a place name. Su Lin said: Qingyang, Changsha County also.

in the fifth year of emperor gaozu, Wu Rui was named king of Changsha, and the city was built with Rui. Archaeological findings have proved that Changsha City was not built in Wu Rui. In addition, Wu Rui ascended the throne for a very short time, making it impossible to repair the city. )

In the second year of Emperor Jing of the Han Dynasty, Ji Zi of the Tang Dynasty was made king (that is, Liu Fa was appointed king), which made the town of Wang Mang a pretty county. Yu Gong is the domain of Jingzhou.

in the first year of Yongjia, Emperor Huai of Jin was divided into counties in the middle of Jingzhou and established Xiangzhou.

within the city. There is Tao Kan Temple in the west of the county (when it is the old county office, it may be near this spring department store or Wangfujing department store), Jia Yi's homestead in Yunjiu (in any case, Jia Yi's former residence is in Taiping Street today), and there is a well in it, which is carved by Yi. It is extremely small and deep, and it is like a pot. There is a stone bed next to it, which only allows one person to sit. The shape is very ancient. Tradition is the same, and Yunyi lodge sits on the bed. There are also big orange trees, which are also planted by Yunyi.

there is an old city in the northwest of the city (any case: it is convenient for water conservancy near the dike of Fancheng or in the south), and the new governance of Linxiang County in the north (near Zhongshan Pavilion in Chaozong Street). There is Beijin City in the northwest of the county (this Beijin City may be near or south of the west intersection of Yingpan today, but it is definitely not Beijin City in Sanchaji, Hexi today, and Beijin City in Sanchaji is the Sanshi garrison mentioned in Shuijing Note).

in the north of the county, there is a tomb of Wu Rui (archaeological experts say that it is in Hexi, and the Wu tombs are all in Hexi, but according to the text, it seems that it is located in Liuduizi, a hospital or far away in Liufangling), which is more than 68 feet wide, and it is a good rest for Guo Zhijia. Guo awarded "Shi Yu" a cloud: At the end of Huang Chu in Wei Dynasty, Wu people sent Ruizhong, took wood, and set up Sun Jian Temple in the county. When they saw Rui's body, their appearance and clothes remained the same. After Wu Pinghou, the pre-burial man met Wu Gang, a captain of Nanman, in Shouchun, saying, What kind of Changsha king Wu Rui is your appearance? But your ears are short. Gang Quran said: It's an ancestor.