1, the principle of healthy dinner
First, have dinner early.
Eating dinner early is a good health care policy recommended by medical experts. Studies have shown that eating early at dinner can greatly reduce the incidence of urinary calculi.
There is a lot of calcium in dinner food. In the process of metabolism, part of calcium is absorbed and utilized by the small intestine, and the other part is filtered to the glomerulus and excreted through the urinary tract. The peak of calcium excretion usually occurs 4-5 hours after meals. If you eat dinner too late, when people fall asleep at the peak of calcium excretion, urine will stay in the urinary tract such as ureter, bladder and urethra, and cannot be excreted in time, resulting in an increase in calcium in urine, which is easy to deposit and form small crystals.
Second, the elements of dinner
Dinner must be vegetarian, mainly with carbohydrate-rich foods, especially some fresh vegetables, and try to reduce the intake of protein and fatty foods.
However, in real life, due to the relatively sufficient preparation time, most family dinners are very rich, which is not conducive to health. If protein is ingested too much, it will stay in the intestine if it cannot be absorbed by the human body, and it will deteriorate to produce toxic substances such as ammonia, indole and ammonia sulfide, which will stimulate the intestinal wall and induce cancer.
If you eat too much fat, your blood lipids will increase. A large number of clinical medical studies have confirmed that the blood lipid of people who often eat vegetarian food for dinner is generally three to four times higher than that of people who often eat vegetarian food, while people with hyperlipidemia and hypertension will add fuel to the fire if they often eat vegetarian food for dinner.
Third, eat less dinner.
Eat less dinner than breakfast and Chinese food. It is generally required that the calories provided by dinner should not exceed 30% of the total calories in the whole day. Eating too many calories at dinner often leads to the increase of blood cholesterol, and too much cholesterol accumulates on the blood vessel wall, which will induce arteriosclerosis and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases over time; If you eat too much at dinner, the concentration of sugar, amino acids and fatty acids in your blood will increase. After dinner, people tend to exercise less and consume less calories. These substances will be converted into fat under the action of insulin, and the body will gradually become obese after a long time.
2. What is suitable for dinner?
1. honey
It is best to eat before 7: 00 p.m. in order to have enough time to digest and absorb these foods. Not only that, but also avoid the accumulation of heat in the body and transform it into fat. The best choice for dinner is honey. Fatty acids contained in honey can effectively promote gastrointestinal peristalsis, thus helping us to improve the dilemma of constipation. At the same time, honey can also help our body effectively expel toxins, thus helping us to restore a flat abdomen.
Not only that, honey is also rich in vitamins and minerals, both of which can help us regulate our stomach. Not only that, honey contains very low calories, 100 grams of honey contains only 294 calories. Pay special attention when drinking honey, and it is best to take it with warm water to avoid destroying nutrition.
2. Oats
Oats are also ideal for dinner. Studies have found that oats contain a lot of nutrients, such as vitamin B, nicotinic acid, folic acid, pantothenic acid, vitamin E and so on. These nutrients have a good effect of lowering blood sugar and losing weight. In addition, eating more oats can also help us improve blood circulation and promote metabolism. When the garbage toxins in the body go out, the weight naturally drops.
In addition, honey is rich in soluble fiber and insoluble fiber, which can absorb human cholesterol and excrete it, so oatmeal is most suitable for midnight snack.
3.almonds
Almond is a kind of nut that many people like. Not only is it nutritious, but it will not lead to obesity even if it is eaten too much. Moreover, almonds also contain a lot of monounsaturated fatty acids, which is beneficial to lowering blood sugar, and the fiber contained in them can effectively reduce hunger. Through research, it is found that almonds are very rich in nutrients, not only containing a lot of nutrients such as protein, carotene, B vitamins, vitamin C, vitamins, but also rich in minerals such as calcium, phosphorus and iron.
Moreover, eating almonds before going to bed at night will not only lead to obesity, but also various nutrients contained in almonds can promote sleep and improve sleep quality. Therefore, on the issue of what to eat at night to lose weight, almond is definitely the best choice.
4. milk
People who want to lose weight may wish to replace other foods with milk in their daily life. Drinking milk at dinner and before going to bed can not only effectively promote sleep, but also play a good role in slimming. Milk contains egg white protein, which can help you burn fat and help you lose weight effectively in a very short time.
Protein is the main ingredient in milk, and protein is easily absorbed by the human body and will not make the body fat. What to eat at night to lose weight, although milk is a good choice, but pay attention to the choice when drinking milk, not all milk has the effect of slimming, so it is best to choose skim or low-fat milk.
Step 5 digest the cake
Digestive cakes sold in supermarkets are processed with whole wheat, oats and wheat fiber as the main raw materials, but the so-called digestive cakes are actually just a general term, including whole wheat cakes, fiber cakes, high-fiber cakes, oat cakes, oat embryo cakes and fiber bran cakes. These foods contain a lot of fiber and enzymes, which can improve defecation and thus lose weight.