When it comes to calligraphy and poetry in Song Dynasty, Huang Tingjian and Su Shi are both called "Su Huang".
Su Huang is inseparable, not only because of the above-mentioned Song Sijia, but also because Huang Tingjian is one of the "Four Bachelor's Degree Students of Su Men".
Among many students and admirers, Su Shi admires and values four people the most. In "Answering Li Zhaowen's Letter", he said: "Huang Tingjian's Lu Zhi, Chao Buzhi's innocence, Qin Guan's weakness, and Zhang Lei's literary prowess are all unknown to the world, but Shi is the only prophet." Due to Su Shi's reputation, the four men soon became famous all over the world. "Biography of Huang Tingjian in the History of Song Dynasty (VI)" records: "Huang Tingjian, Zhang Lei, Chen Shidao and Qin Guan all traveled to Sushimen, and they are known as four bachelors in the world." Together with Chen Shidao and Li Zhi, the four men are called "Six Gentlemen of Su Men".
In fact, the four bachelors have different attainments, different degrees of influence from Su Shi and different literary styles.
People say that Su Shi's poems are as spectacular as the Yangtze River. Huang's poems are as daunting as a dangerous peak. Huang Tingjian was the founder of Jiangxi Poetry School in Song Dynasty. His poems have a fresh, innovative, thin and hard artistic style and are good at using allusions. He transformed and transformed the words in ancient books and absorbed them into his own works, thus making the meaning of poetry richer and the emotion more subtle. Therefore, his poems show profound learning and are full of bookish spirit.
Of course, compared with Su Dongpo, a great writer who comes once in a thousand years, Mr. Huang's comprehensive ability is still a lot worse, so in the eyes of ordinary people, the name Huang Tingjian is relatively indifferent.
speaking of which, I don't know much about his works. Except for some of the above works involving art and auction, I know a little, but the other deepest impression is the text in middle school. Many friends of the same age should be able to remember by now.
The name Lu Zhi appeared in the article "The Story of the Nuclear Boat".
"There are three people sitting at the bow, Dongpo is the one with the highest crown and many beards, Fo Yin is on the right, and Lu Zhi is on the left. Sue and Huang * * * read a book. Dongpo's right hand holds the roll end, and his left hand caresses Lu Zhi's back. Lu Zhi held the end of the volume in his left hand and the volume in his right hand, saying something. Dongpo's right foot, Lu Zhi's left foot, each micro-side, compared with his knees, each hidden in the pleats of the bottom clothes. Fo Yin is a unique Maitreya, showing her breasts topless, holding her head high, and her expression does not belong to Su and Huang. Lying on your right knee, supporting the boat with your right arm, and standing on your left knee, your left arm misses the beads and leans on them, and the beads can be counted vividly. "
Dongpo, Fo Yin and Lu Zhi were as vivid as we were a thousand years ago. At that time, they had not become legends. Four hundred years ago, under the skillful hand of the skillful craftsman Wang Shuyuan, the picture was fixed as a legend. Thirty years ago, with the sound of reading, these names and pictures were deeply branded in my heart, and they would appear in the most deliberate position in my mind at the most casual time every time.
Huang Tingjian has a famous sentence in "Send a few replies to the Yellow River", which may be similar in mood: "A glass of wine in the spring breeze of peaches and plums makes the river and lake rain for ten years."
it's midnight, except for the rain.