Pteridium aquilinum belongs to Pteridaceae. Perennial herb with edible stems. Crawling on the ground. Also known as bibcock dishes, pheasant arms, etc. In spring, young leaves are born, curled like fists, with yellow pinnate compound leaves. Young leaves and stems are edible. Pteridium aquilinum is nutritious. Location: Chifeng City, Xing 'an and Xilin Gol.
Tricholoma is a natural edible fungus. It is divided into white mushrooms, fragrant mushrooms, green leg mushrooms, chicken feet grinding, black mushrooms and other varieties. The meat is tender and mellow, delicious and has the reputation of being a vegetarian. The main producing areas of Tricholoma in Xilin Gol League are Dongwuzhumuqin Banner, Xiwuzhumuqin Banner and Abaga Banner, Hulunbeier League, Zhelimu League and other grassland areas. In normal years, the annual output of the whole region can reach about 500,000 kilograms, including about 50,000 kilograms of white mushrooms.
Auricularia auricula is also known as cloud ear. Basidiomycetes, auriculariaceae. The fruiting body is slightly auriculate and brown. Born on a dead tree trunk. Auricularia auricula colloid is a health food for workers in metallurgy, mining, national defense industry, textile industry and beauty industry because of its great adhesion and bone washing effect. Has the effects of regulating qi, strengthening body constitution, promoting blood circulation and relieving pain. The main producing area is Daxinganling area of Hulunbeier League, with an annual commodity volume of more than 700,000 kilograms. It can also be cultivated artificially.
Hericium erinaceus is a kind of mushroom. It grows on the trunk of an oak tree. It was milky white at birth and gradually turned yellow. The length of the barb is 65438 0-3cm. After collecting and drying, it becomes yellowish brown and looks like a monkey head, so it is called a monkey head. There is a saying about seafood and bird's nest. It is also a precious medicinal material. Mainly produced in Daxinganling forest region.
Day lily is a kind of day lily. Liliaceae. Perennial herbs. Talk about yellow fragrance. Daylily is fresh and tender, with crude fat, which can be used for cooking or soup, and it is also a treasure of cultivation. It plays an important role in paying for food and dried vegetables, and it is also one of the local products sold throughout the country. The annual output is about 6,543.8+0,000 kg.
Perennial parasitic vegetation of cistanche deserticola. Ledanko alias sweet cloud, minced meat, cistanche deserticola, goblin. The whole plant is chlorophyll-free, yellowish brown, with small leaves and scales. It grows in saline-alkali land or dry river ditch sandy land and is parasitic on the roots of red sand grass, salt melon claw, pearl grass, Nitraria sibirica and Achnatherum splendens. It has the functions of tonifying kidney, strengthening yang and nourishing essence and blood. It is a good tonic and is known as desert ginseng. Location: Alashan League and Bameng.
Seabuckthorn deciduous shrub or small tree. The branches of Elaeagnus are gray and prickly. Leaves alternate, linear-lanceolate, covered with silver scales. It can be used as a sand-fixing plant without selecting soil for growth. Fruit can also be used to extract the essence of Hippophae rhamnoides, or to make drinks. In traditional medicine in China, Hippophae rhamnoides L. is used as a medicine to treat cough, asthma, excessive phlegm, amenorrhea, sore throat, etc. Seabuckthorn is distributed in the whole autonomous region.
Ephedra shrub. Ephedraceae has many branches and scaly leaves. Summer flowering, unisexual flowers, forming an oval spike, seeds hidden in fleshy bracts. Chinese medicine uses stems and branches as medicine, which is warm and bitter. Functions: sweating, relieving exterior syndrome and diuresis, and it is mainly used for treating exogenous wind-cold, chills, fever, anhidrosis, cough, asthma and edema. Ephedrine production in our region ranks first in China.
Licorice. Perennial woody herbs. Also known as sweet grass and sweet grass root. The height can reach 100 cm. Flowering in summer, butterfly-shaped corolla, lavender. Pods are long and narrow, oval, and curved into sickle or ring. Inner Mongolia is one of the main producing areas, with the second largest output and the first quality. Yikezhaomeng and Chifeng have the most output.
Tricholoma matsutake edible fungi Also known as Tricholoma matsutake and Tricholoma matsutake. Produced in Daxinganling, Inner Mongolia. The bacteria are big and fat, the meat is thin and thick, the taste is delicious and the nutrition is rich. It is a precious edible fungus with anticancer pharmacological properties.
Dudu jam fruit, a small shrub of Ericaceae, grows in Daxinganling forest region of the autonomous region and is one of the specialties of Daxinganling. Also known as Vaccinium uliginosum. Toast skin is thin and juicy, so it tastes sweet and sour. The annual production of Tusi in Daxinganling forest region of Inner Mongolia is about 7.5 million kilograms, and the years are more abundant.