Problem description:
Where will there be growth? Which industries will need international interns?
Analysis:
Hangzhou people are proud and confused. Every time we pass Nanshan Road, Longqiao and Leifeng Tower, we are intoxicated, satisfied and proud. Every time we think about the future of Hangzhou, we are very confused. There are too many possible development directions in Hangzhou. Where should we lead Hangzhou, how to surpass it, and how not to be surpassed? We should think about the future of Hangzhou outside the framework of Hangzhou people.
Hangzhou has never lacked the theme of living, and living is inseparable from the environment. The landscape of Hangzhou is the biggest gift from nature to Hangzhou houses, and there are many villa models with landscapes. Hangzhou people who are used to seeing mountains and rivers should be more critical and advanced about their living environment.
There is no shortage of business themes in Hangzhou. Transaction records have been refreshed repeatedly in Yintai, and the Wulin business circle has created one business miracle after another. The consumption concept of Hangzhou people has never been out of date, and the consumption power of Hangzhou people has never been underestimated. Various new business formats will emerge continuously.
So, what about the business theme of Hangzhou? Where is the business environment and business space in Hangzhou? There is no real central business district in Hangzhou so far, and there is no pure rental office complex in Hangzhou that conforms to the modern office concept. In the process of Hangzhou's transformation from manufacturing center to tertiary industry, the development of commerce is relatively backward. The breakthrough of Hangzhou urban space may be in commercial space, and the future of Hangzhou economy may be in the revitalization of commerce.
Characteristics of mainstream commerce in Hangzhou
Any city has a mainstream business feature, such as Shanghai is a "headquarters" business, Ningbo is a "port" business and Yiwu is a "circulation" business. So, what are the characteristics of mainstream commerce in Hangzhou?
Is it a trade business? Hangzhou lacks port trade marked by containers, geographical advantages of entrepot trade in port cities such as Ningbo and Dalian, and obvious conditions for international business to some extent.
Is it manufacturing? The cost of energy, land and labor in Hangzhou is increasing day by day, and the manufacturing cost in Hangzhou is increasing day by day. The industrial adjustment in Hangzhou has not left much room for the manufacturing industry, so the business derived from the manufacturing industry is not the mainstream commercial feature of Hangzhou.
Is it a circulation business? Hangzhou's consumer goods have no advantage in the region, not as good as Yiwu, nor as good as Qingdao. From small commodities to household appliances, Hangzhou is not strong.
This is a technology-based business (research and development). It industry is the pride of Hangzhou, and it plays a primary role in making Hangzhou a strong economic province in the Yangtze River Delta and even the whole country. Science and technology business is a knowledge-intensive, information-intensive, management-intensive and capital-intensive business form dominated by high technology under the characteristics of knowledge economy.
What kind of urban space does science and technology business need?
The requirements of science and technology business for urban space mainly focus on the following five aspects: centrifugation, port, industrial clustering, creative space and leisure space.
Centrifuge: Centrifuge refers to the urbanization development without relying on traditional commercial centers. The traditional business center will restrict the development of science and technology business in many ways. For example, in terms of transportation, the traditional commercial center is prone to traffic jams due to the concentration of shopping malls and the large number of people and vehicles, and most of the surrounding roads are unscientific, which leads to an increase in the time cost of commercial transportation; Because the garage of the early writing building was rarely developed, parking was also a big problem, which was also very unfavorable for commercial activities relying on wheels. In the environment, most of the traditional business centers are noisy and interfere with the office.
Port-oriented: knowledge economy has no region and no national boundaries, and information flow mainly relies on the network to spread around, and work and meetings can be carried out through the network. Just tap the keyboard, you can attract business guests from all over the world. Therefore, Alibaba's business is not impossible, because with the Internet, people from all countries will come because of you. The exchange of personnel mainly depends on the most convenient airports and transportation hub areas. The more developed the urban transportation network is, the more frequent the personnel exchanges are, and the easier it is to carry out business activities.
Industrial clustering: Science and technology business is a knowledge-intensive, information-intensive, management-intensive and capital-intensive business form, so cities need to form a clustered industrial atmosphere, interactive sharing of resources, exchange of important research results, orderly and healthy competitive environment, etc. And finally achieve the effect of industrial nuclear fusion, such as Silicon Valley in the United States and Zhangjiang in Shanghai.
Creative space: under the knowledge economy, science and technology service industry needs creativity, and employees need creativity more. People are emotional. Without the ups and downs of space, people will lack creativity. If the workers in the factory stay in the same environment all day, they will lack inspiration. Therefore, practitioners in the science and technology service industry prefer that work, meetings, catering, leisure and entertainment can be carried out in different environments. This requires that the environment is constantly changing, not fixed.
Leisure space: Science and technology service industry employees mainly do mental work, so their psychological needs will be higher than those of manual workers. A large number of middle classes created by knowledge economy gradually got rid of the endless pursuit of wealth, and they wanted to live their original lives. They are afraid that when they are tired of life, life has left him. Therefore, their desire for leisure space will be more. Especially in Hangzhou, a humanistic environment full of leisure breath, leisure space is absolutely indispensable in their work and life.
Riverside-the natural choice of science and technology enterprises
Throughout the major regions of Hangzhou, which region has such urban spatial temperament? Although the leisure forest and old Yuhang in the west are beautiful and lack of industrial support, they cannot form a commercial atmosphere. Although Linping in the north and Xiaoshan in the south are developed, they are not knowledge-intensive industries. Xiasha in the east is also aimed at the manufacturing base. Only Riverside, the advanced planning of Riverside, makes the region have the potential to develop science and technology business.
With scientific traffic planning, Binjiang is not only closely connected with the main city, but also located at the intersection of many expressway, and there are many roads leading to Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport. The mobility of personnel is very convenient, which is suitable for the development of port economy. Binjiang is a gathering place of high-tech industries, with a number of well-known enterprises at home and abroad, such as UT Starcom, Huawei, Dongfang Communication and Zhejiang University Network. They are in great need of high-quality and efficient commercial space. In the creative space, there are mountains, water, rivers and lakes, a patchwork skyline and dynamic and static landscape resources along the river, which can give people creative inspiration; In the riverside planning, the open concept of urban space and the sharing of waterfront resources can promote the improvement of regional taste, which is also in line with the core characteristics of science and technology business. According to the riverside planning, the leisure and entertainment industry led by the Avenue of Stars will also develop by leaps and bounds here. All these have provided conditions for the development of Binjiang science and technology business.
Eight service industries drive Hangzhou's future economy
There are more shopping malls to visit, more places to sing, more scenic spots to visit, more community services to enjoy and more prestigious schools to study ... all these will be completed in the next five years. Hangzhou * * * announced yesterday that it will complete the important measures to transform into a service city within five years.
According to the plan, eight urban areas in Hangzhou should strive to reach 50% of GDP by 20 10, forming a high level of "32 1" (the tertiary industry accounts for the largest proportion); Five counties (cities) strive to achieve a high-level "32 1" industrial structure by 20 15, and the added value of service industry accounts for about 50% of GDP. Focus on promoting the development of modern service industry from eight aspects:
1 tourism
Development goal: by 20 10, the added value of tourism industry, which is a trinity of tourism, leisure and exhibition, will account for about 8% of the city's GDP from 6% in 2003; It receives more than 50 international conferences and exhibitions every year, and the total exhibition revenue increases by more than 10% every year; Basically, our city will be built into an international scenic tourist city and an "Oriental Leisure Capital".
Development priorities: further promote the comprehensive protection project of the West Lake, and further improve and deepen the panoramic view of the West Lake with "one lake, two towers, three islands and three dikes"; Fully open up the coastline around the West Lake; Vigorously promote the comprehensive protection project of Xixi wetland and vigorously develop wetland eco-tourism; Develop and build 1.7 million square meters exhibition venue in Qianjiang New City, build 3-5 domestic first-class exhibition facilities, and strive to cultivate world-class exhibition brands.
2. Big cultural industry
Development goal: By 20 10, the added value of large cultural industries, including scientific and technological services, education, health, culture and entertainment, press and publication, radio and television, will increase to over 9% of GDP from 7.2% in 2003, and basically establish the status of "cultural city" with a certain international reputation.
Development focus: vigorously implement the strategy of collectivization of famous schools, make quality education civilian and popular, and maximize the resource effect of famous schools. Vigorously introduce well-known universities at home and abroad to run schools in Hangzhou to improve the internationalization level of running schools; Cultivate a multi-level and high-quality education group from kindergarten to university.
3. Financial services industry
Development goal: By 20 10, the proportion of the added value of the financial industry in our city's GDP will increase from 6.6% in 2003 to about 9%. Strive to build Hangzhou into a regional financial center in the Yangtze River Delta and an important part of Shanghai's international financial market.
Development priorities: planning and developing the financial block of Qianjiang New City with high standards, and introducing 20-30 important overseas financial institutions to settle in our city; Improve the function of Yan 'an Road and Chun Qing Road financial blocks to form a distinctive financial block in our city; Formulate some policies for the development of financial institutions in Hangzhou as soon as possible. Strengthen cooperation with Shanghai finance, promote the docking between our regional market and Shanghai international financial market, and make our financial institutions become important members of various parts of Shanghai financial market and its supporting clearing system; Take "Credit Hangzhou" as the breakthrough point, complete the construction of enterprise and individual credit database, speed up the construction of "Three-dimensional guarantee system for financing of small and medium-sized enterprises in Hangzhou" and create a credit environment.
4. Trade and logistics
Development goal: In 20 10, the added value of commercial circulation industry in Hangzhou will increase from 9. 1% in 2003 to 13%. The total retail sales of social consumer goods in the city reached 654.38+30 billion yuan; The proportion of social logistics cost in GDP has been reduced to about 12%, reaching the level of moderately developed countries.
Focus of development: Carefully build the central business district of Qianjiang New City, speed up the construction of the core business district centered on Wulin Square, build the Gongchenqiao regional business center that highlights the canal culture, and improve the business concentration of the "Guangdong, Guangxi and One River" area; We will promote the construction of a number of modern large-scale comprehensive shopping centers integrating catering, accommodation, shopping and entertainment, such as Wu Shan Square and Xicheng Square, and cultivate 5-8 large commercial enterprise groups.
5. Information service and software industry
Development goal: By 20 10, the added value of information service and software industry in Hangzhou will increase from 1.8% in 2003 to over 3%.
Development focus: develop broadband wireless access and FTTH, and actively seize the commanding heights of FTTH and even the whole industrial chain of the next generation communication network; Promote the "alliance and collectivization" operation of the software industry and encourage key software enterprises to take the lead in establishing software enterprise alliances; Set up software development fund, software engineering center, testing center and certification center.
6. Intermediary service industry
Development goal: By 20 10, the proportion of added value of intermediary services in GDP in Hangzhou will be greatly increased, with 50 intermediary services and more than 200,000 employees.
Development priorities: actively introduce internationally renowned intermediary enterprises such as accounting, law, consulting and evaluation, strengthen cooperation and set up intermediary institutions engaged in research, development and design; Accelerate the decoupling of intermediary agencies from affiliated departments, and all intermediary agencies that undertake administrative functions should withdraw from the market and become public welfare institutions.
7. Real estate industry
Development goal: By 20 10, the added value of real estate in our city will increase from 3% in 2003 to about 4% in GDP. Form a real estate development pattern of "basically balanced supply and demand, basically reasonable structure, basically stable price and effective regulation" and enhance the brand advantage of "living in Hangzhou".
Development focus: cultivate various real estate intermediary service markets such as finance and credit, consultation, design, development, market transaction and property management, introduce well-known real estate intermediary enterprise groups, and form a one-stop supporting service system; To speed up the modernization of housing industry, housing construction should make breakthroughs in informatization, intelligence, ecology, new technology, new materials, new equipment and new technology, and improve the scientific and technological content of real estate industry.
8. Community service industry
Development goal: By 20 10, the city will basically build a new type of community service network with complete social welfare, social security and services, and basically realize a new situation of community service that will help those in need and help those in need.
Development priorities: improve the community health security network and carry out community health and services with disease prevention, medical treatment, rehabilitation, health education and family planning technology as the main contents; Strengthen community pension services and improve the socialized management system for enterprise retirees; Establish and improve the call service network with "Hangzhou Citizen Service Call Information Center (96345)" as the core.
Almost every industry has leading enterprises that recruit international interns.
Just call your employer yourself.