The content list of this article: 1, the efficacy of antelope horn and its edible method; 2. Efficacy and side effects of antelope horn; 3. The efficacy and function of antelope horn and its eating method; Don't underestimate the efficacy and function of antelope horn; In fact, the medicinal value of antelope horn is very high, with many functions, such as clearing away heat and toxic materials, cooling blood, and.
Below I sorted out the efficacy, function and eating method of antelope horn for your reference!
Main effects of antelope horn
1, calming the liver and calming the wind: antelope horn cools down and enters the liver, heart and lung meridians.
Purge liver fire and clear heart and lung.
Liver governs wind, and blood is stored in the eyes, so it is an important drug for calming the liver and calming the wind.
Can be used for hyperactivity of liver yang, dizziness, hyperactivity of liver wind, convulsion, epilepsy and convulsion.
2. Removing blood and detoxicating: those who use carbuncle, swelling, sores and poison are full of blood, heat and poison, which may be caused by exogenous six evils, or excessive food paste, internal depression, damp heat and fire poison, causing the accumulation of toxic evil, disharmony between camp and health, and stagnation of qi and blood in meridians.
Symptoms; The body is cold and hot, carbuncle is swollen and painful, thirst and chills, Huang Chi in urine, constipation, thick yellow purulent blood after ulceration, red tongue with yellow fur and rapid pulse.
You can choose this product to clear heat, cool blood and detoxify.
3. Clearing heat and relieving spasm: This syndrome is mostly caused by excessive pathogenic heat after fever.
High fever, irritability, delirium, spasm, thirst, burning lips and convulsion caused by excessive heat in children, this product is the first choice for clearing away heat and toxic materials, relieving spasm and calming the nerves.
4. Cooling blood and detoxifying: This syndrome is more common in fever, and heat enters the blood to make the blood flow. Symptoms are: strong body, dryness, anxiety, even delirium, rash, dark purple stool or hematemesis, and deep red tongue.
This product can be used as the first choice for clearing heat, cooling blood, detoxifying and removing spots.
5. Dialectical application: Antelope horn and concha Haliotidis are both of these drugs, which have the effects of calming the liver, suppressing yang, calming the alarm and calming the wind, and improving eyesight. Concha Haliotidis is not as good as antelope horn in purging liver fire, but it can tonify liver yin, clear lung heat and treat bone steaming fatigue.
Antelope horn can purge liver fire, clear heart and lung, promote blood circulation and detoxify, and can treat heat toxin, blood stasis, macula and carbuncle.
Main functions of antelope horn
1, effect on central nervous system: intraperitoneal injection of ethanol extract and injection of antelope horn can reduce spontaneous activity of mice.
Its skin extract can reduce the chemotaxis of mice and shorten the induction period of barbiturate and ether anesthesia.
The sensitivity to pentylenetetrazol, strychnine and electric shock decreased significantly, but it did not cause muscle relaxation. The decoction can reduce the convulsion rate of toads and mice caused by caffeine and improve the recovery rate, but it is ineffective for convulsion caused by strychnine.
2. Antipyretic effect: antelope horn decoction was given to rabbits with artificial fever at 48 ml/kg. After 2 hours of administration, the body temperature dropped and gradually returned to normal after 6 hours.
3. Effect on circulatory system: The decoction of this product is 2ml/kg for intravenous injection, which can reduce the blood pressure of anesthetized cats.
Small dose of water decoction or alcohol extract can strengthen the contraction of isolated toad heart, medium dose can cause cardiac conduction block, large dose can cause heart rate to slow down, reduce the amplitude, and finally the heart stops beating.
4. Others: The extract of antelope horn skin can increase the tolerance of mice to hypoxia and has analgesic effect.
5. Toxicity: Mice were given 2g/kg 10% antelope horn soup for 7 days, except for slowly gaining weight.
However, there was no significant change in diet, defecation and free activities.
Eating method of antelope horn
1. Used for patients with fever, high fever, dysphoria, delirium and convulsion. It can be used with Uncaria, Chrysanthemum and Radix Rehmanniae.
2, liver fire gets angry, eyes are red and swollen, so it can be used with Long Cao, Scutellaria baicalensis, Gardenia and Cassia seed.
3. Liver-fire rising, stomach qi failing to drop, and sudden vomiting of blood can be combined with rhubarb and cinnamon.
Instructions for use: For oral use: decoct soup, 1.5-3g, and decoct for more than 2 hours first; Grinding for 0.3-0.6g； each time; Or grinding juice, or taking medicine.
External use: appropriate amount, decocted or ground juice coated; Or polished and trimmed.
Click the next page to see the medicinal value of antelope horn.
Do you know the efficacy and side effects of antelope horn? 1, calming the liver and calming the wind: antelope horn cools down and enters the liver, heart and lung meridians.
Purge liver fire and clear heart and lung.
Liver governs wind, and blood is stored in the eyes, so it is an important drug for calming the liver and calming the wind.
Can be used for hyperactivity of liver yang, dizziness, hyperactivity of liver wind, convulsion, epilepsy and convulsion.
2. Clearing heat and relieving spasm: This syndrome is mostly caused by excessive pathogenic heat after fever.
High fever, irritability, delirium, spasm, thirst, burning lips and convulsion caused by excessive heat in children, this product is the first choice for clearing away heat and toxic materials, relieving spasm and calming the nerves.
3. Cooling blood and detoxicating: This syndrome is more common in fever, which causes blood to flow with blood. Symptoms are: intense body heat, irritability, even delirium, purple rash or bloody stool, and deep red tongue.
This product can be used as the first choice for clearing heat, cooling blood, detoxifying and removing spots.
"Materia Medica Rejuvenates": "Removing blood stasis and generating sores, generating new blood, reducing internal heat, quenching thirst and removing annoyance.
"
4. Removing blood and detoxicating: those who use carbuncle, swelling, sores and poison are full of blood, heat and poison, which can be caused by exogenous evil and six evils, or excessive food paste, internal depression, damp heat and fire poison, resulting in accumulation of toxic evil, disharmony between camp and health, and stagnation of qi and blood in meridians.
Symptoms; The body is cold and hot, carbuncle is swollen and painful, thirst and chills, Huang Chi in urine, constipation, thick yellow purulent blood after ulceration, red tongue with yellow fur and rapid pulse.
You can choose this product to clear heat, cool blood and detoxify.
5. Application of syndrome differentiation: Antelope horn and concha Haliotidis are both intermediate drugs, which can calm the liver and suppress yang, calm the alarm and calm the wind, and improve eyesight. Concha Haliotidis is not as good as antelope horn in purging liver fire, but it can tonify liver yin, clear lung heat and treat bone steaming fatigue.
Antelope horn can purge liver fire, clear heart and lung, promote blood circulation and detoxify, and can treat heat toxin, blood stasis, macula and carbuncle.
The efficacy [taste] of antelope horn
Salty and cold.
Antelope horn [function]
Clearing heat and relieving spasm, calming the liver and calming the wind, detoxifying and reducing swelling.
(calming wind and relieving spasm)
clearing liver and improving vision
Clearing heat and detoxifying)
[indications]
High fever, delirium, delirium, convulsion, red eye, swelling and pain.
[Dose]
1 g ~ 5g.
[taboo]
It is not suitable for those who have no heat in liver meridian.
[attention]
1.
The commercial antelope horn has different specifications due to different ages: (1) the large branch antelope horn is about 15 ~ 25 cm long and its base diameter is about 3 cm; ⑵ The antelope horn of branchlets is about 9 ~ 15cm long and its base diameter is about1~ 2 cm; (3) The big-headed ghost (purple antelope) is the horn of the young antelope; (4) Old chopping wood (also known as mountain products) is a dead corner left in the mountains by the antelope after its death, with different sizes.
2.
There are many kinds of antelope horns on the market, and their protozoa are also different, except Saiga antelope.
Tatarica), according to the literature, there are also Tibetan antelopes.
Hodgson), impala (Naemorhedus
oral
Goral), Tibetan gazelle (Gazella
Suborder) and so on.
It is generally believed that the real antelope horn should be the horn of Saiga antelope.
3.
The domestic production of antelope horn is very small, mostly imported, and the price is relatively high. It is useful to find the horns of other animals, but the similar ones are false. At present, its primitive animals are still difficult to determine, as follows:
A similar antelope (pronghorn)
gutturosa
Pallas) angle, the overall shape is quite similar to antelope horn, but the bending is slightly S-shaped; There are many longitudinal cracks on the surface.
Ban Ling antelope horn pattern, with 17 ~ 20 wheel patterns, closely spaced, one side is flat and not connected into a ring; All grayish brown to brownish black, opaque, no eye; The base is oval, with a porous bone bolt in the middle, and the edge of the bone bolt is not serrated and smooth.
One is made from the horns of other animals through processing, scraping and imitation.
Different in length and size, the overall shape is similar to that of antelope horn, but the lower part is straight and the upper part is bent to one side (the original product is slightly arched).
Careful observation of the surface shows cutting marks, and the wheel tread is extremely obvious (15 ~ 17 wheel tread is long, and only 1 ~ 2 wheel seam is small), and the tip is smooth and slender without obvious wheel tread (genuine).
All yellow-brown, slightly transparent at the upper end, and no "eye of the sky" in perspective; The base is round, the outer edge of the bone plug is smooth and toothless, and it is solid and non-porous.
Antelope horn may not have medicinal value, but the medicinal value of Tibetan antelope horn is very high! It is a valuable medicine for treating goiter, gastritis and chronic diarrhea, and also a specific medicine for inducing labor.
The application of Tibetan antelope horn in Tibetan medicine has a long history.
(Tibetan name "Ju" was recorded in 8 12 AD).
For centuries, Tibetan antelope horn has been valued and utilized in traditional medicine.
Tibetan ancient books list the different curative effects of Tibetan antelope horn: it can treat diarrhea, promote fertility, treat ulcers, control the proliferation of certain glands, and also treat irregular menstruation and kidney blood diseases in women.
Due to the scarcity of Saiga antelope horn, it is necessary to find a medicinal material with similar curative effect to Saiga antelope horn.
Tibetan antelope and Saiga antelope belong to different genera of Bovidae, and they are biologically hierarchical.
In order to expand the source of Saiga antelope horn and explore whether Tibetan antelope horn can be used as medicine equally with antelope horn, it is necessary to compare the differences in chemical composition between them.
The results of many experiments show that some main chemical components of antelope horn and Tibetan antelope horn, such as protein, such as cholesterol, phospholipids, fatty acids and glycerides, are basically the same. Except serine and glycine, the content of other 13 amino acids is higher than that of antelope horn. As far as trace elements are concerned, the horn of Tibetan antelope is also higher than that of antelope horn.
The experiment also proved that the extract of Tibetan antelope horn has sedative, analgesic, antipyretic and hypotensive effects on experimental animals.
These effects are similar to those reported in the literature.
Tibetan antelope horn has no obvious effect on ECG and has little toxicity.
The preliminary experimental results show that Tibetan antelope horn can be developed and utilized as a new medicinal resource.
Whether Tibetan antelope horn can be used as a substitute for antelope horn in medicine needs further study.
The role of antelope horn should not be underestimated. In fact, the medicinal value of antelope horn is very high, and the efficacy and function of antelope horn are very many. Let me tell you about the role of antelope horn!
The role of antelope horn
1, antelope horn has the effect of calming the liver and calming the wind.
Antelope horn reduces cold and enters the liver, heart and lung meridians.
Purge liver fire and clear heart and lung.
Liver governs wind, and blood is stored in the eyes, so it is an important drug for calming the liver and calming the wind.
Can be used for hyperactivity of liver yang, dizziness, hyperactivity of liver wind, convulsion, epilepsy and convulsion.
2. Antelope horn has the function of clearing away heat and relieving convulsion.
This syndrome is mostly caused by excessive pathogenic heat after febrile diseases.
High fever, irritability, delirium, spasm, thirst, burning lips and convulsion caused by excessive heat in children, this product is the first choice for clearing away heat and toxic materials, relieving spasm and calming the nerves.
3. Antelope horn has the function of cooling blood and detoxifying.
This syndrome is mostly caused by fever and heat entering the blood. Symptoms are: strong body, body heat, dryness and anxiety, even delirium, purple rash or vomiting and bloody stool, and deep red tongue.
This product can be used as the first choice for clearing heat, cooling blood, detoxifying and removing spots.
4. antelope horn has the function of promoting blood circulation and detoxifying.
Those who use carbuncle, swelling, sore poison and blood-heat poison more can be caused by exogenous six evils, or overeating ointment with strong flavor, damp-heat and fire poison, disharmony between ying and Wei, and obstruction of meridians and qi and blood.
Symptoms; Body cold and heat, carbuncle local swelling and pain, thirst like cold drinks, Huang Chi in urine, constipation, thick yellow purulent blood after ulceration, red tongue with yellow fur.
Pulse number.
You can choose this product to clear heat, cool blood and detoxify.
5. Antelope horn has the function of identification and application.
Antelope horn and concha Haliotidis are both such drugs, which can calm the liver and suppress yang, relieve convulsion and spasm, calm the wind and improve eyesight. Concha Haliotidis is not as good as antelope horn in purging liver fire, but it can tonify liver yin, clear lung heat and treat bone steaming fatigue heat.
Antelope horn can purge liver fire, clear heart and lung, promote blood circulation and detoxify, and can treat heat toxin, blood stasis, macula and carbuncle.
6. The influence of antelope horn on the central nervous system
Intraperitoneal injection of ethanol extract and injection of antelope horn can reduce spontaneous activity of mice.
Its skin extract can reduce the chemotaxis of mice and shorten the induction period of barbiturate and ether anesthesia.
Significantly reduce the sensitivity to pentamethylene tetrazole, strychnine and electric shock, but do not cause muscle relaxation. The decoction can reduce the convulsion rate of toads and mice caused by caffeine and improve the recovery rate, but it is ineffective for convulsion caused by strychnine.
7, antelope horn has antipyretic effect.
Antelope horn decoction was given to rabbits with artificial fever at a dose of 48 ml/kg. After 2 hours of administration, the body temperature dropped and gradually returned to normal after 6 hours.
8. Antelope horn has influence on circulatory system.
This product decoction 2ml/kg intravenous injection can reduce the blood pressure of anesthetized cats.
Small dose of water decoction or alcohol extract can strengthen the contraction of isolated toad heart, medium dose can cause cardiac conduction block, large dose can cause heart rate to slow down, reduce the amplitude, and finally the heart stops beating.
9. Other functions of antelope horn
The extract of antelope horn skin can increase the tolerance of mice to hypoxia and has analgesic effect.
How to eat antelope horn
Antelope horn is rich in nutrition. It is a precious medicinal material, so its function is also very powerful. It has a good curative effect and can clear away heat and toxic materials. How to eat? We can just soak it in water or make it into medicine.
Antelope horn pound piece: the horizontal piece is quasi-circular piece.
White or yellowish white, translucent, striped outside, slightly wavy, with holes in the middle.
Tough and not easy to break.
A slight breath, a faint taste.
Longitudinal piece of antelope horn: it is a longitudinal strip-shaped thin piece, white-like or yellow-white, with smooth, translucent and shiny surface.
A slight breath, a faint taste.
Antelope horn powder: It is milky white powder, with slight gas and light taste.
It is better for the scales to be tortuous, white, translucent, straight and slightly wavy, tough and not easy to break.
How to tell the truth from the truth of antelope horn
Authentic antelope horn has the following characteristics: under the perspective of light, a gray-black line can be seen through the corner tip, commonly known as "eye of the sky"; There is an annular wheel ridge on the surface, which makes it comfortable and natural when lying flat.
Other methods: there is a bone plug in the middle and lower part. When the bone plug is taken out, it can be seen that there is a convex corner on the surface of the bone plug, which is consistent with the depression on the inner surface of the corner.
None of the above features are fake antelope horns.
In addition, those who soak in water and soften are fakes with bright corners; Sticky is a fake fish fat product.
Antelope horns grow when the male antelope is seven months old, while the female antelope has no horns. Adult antelope horns are generally 28 to 30 centimeters long. The root of antelope horn is brown, and the upper part is yellow and white, a bit like wax. There are about 20 circles on the antelope horn. When you buy it, you must keep your eyes open and tell the truth.
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