In 20 12 years, Wujiang District is expected to realize the regional GDP of 134 1 100 million yuan, an increase of 10.9% over the previous year. According to the resident population, the per capita GDP will exceed 654.38+million, and the per capita GDP will exceed 1.6 million US dollars at the current exchange rate. In 20 12, the full-scale fiscal revenue was 3558 1 billion yuan, up by 9.5%, of which the local government budget revenue was11.93.2 billion yuan, up by 5.7%. Fiscal expenditure was 245,265.438 billion yuan, up by 7.7%, of which public budget expenditure was 65.438 billion yuan, up by 0.8%. Wujiang District is located in the hinterland of the Yangtze River Delta, with superior natural and geographical conditions, and has always been mainly producing rice, wheat and rape. Silkworm and mulberry production in southwest China has a long history and vast sea area in northeast China, which is a natural base for fishery production. Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, due to the shackles of feudal land ownership, the level of agricultural production was low and farmers were poor. After the founding of New China, rural productive forces were liberated through land reform and socialist transformation of agriculture. At the same time, vigorously build water conservancy projects, popularize advanced agricultural technologies and improve production conditions, and the production level has increased year by year.
1979 65438+ 10/4 The former Wujiang County Committee established the pilot projects of "six awards and one supplement responsibility system" and "five awards and one supplement production responsibility system" in five production teams including Bayi Brigade of Meiyan Commune, which opened the prelude to rural reform in Wujiang District. 1In the autumn of 983, the household contract responsibility system was fully implemented in rural areas of Wujiang District. From 65438 to 0979, the people's commune system disintegrated, and farmers gained the right to operate independently, which greatly liberated the rural productive forces.
1984, the total grain output in Wujiang district reached 64 1800 tons, a record high. During the period of 1985, the rural industrial structure in Wujiang District was adjusted. Although the sown area of grain crops has decreased, the total grain output still reaches 486,400 tons, the total rapeseed output is 43,000 tons, the total cocoon output is 4,709.93 tons, and the total aquatic product output is 27 1 10,000 tons.
In 2000, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Wujiang District was 2.73 billion yuan. In 2007, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Wujiang District was 365,438+56 million yuan, an increase of 2.7% over 2006.
In 20 12, the total annual output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Wujiang district was 5.809 billion yuan, up by 9.3%, of which the agricultural output value was 2.479 billion yuan, up by 1 1. 1%. The annual grain planting area was 265,438+0,760 hectares, and the total annual grain output was 65,438+0,765,438+0,720 tons, including 38,295 tons of summer grain and 65,438+0,334,25 tons of autumn grain. The yield per mu of summer grain is 346 kg, that of rape is 174.9 kg, and that of rice is 6 19 kg. The annual total meat output 178 17 tons, including pork14,952 tons and beef and mutton 2,765 tons. The total output of aquatic products in the whole year was 79 178 tons. According to archaeological findings, in the middle and late Neolithic period, hand-made textiles, pottery, jade carvings and lacquerware in Wujiang area have reached a certain level. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, Wujiang silk was a tribute of the imperial court. By the middle and late Ming Dynasty, reeling, warp spinning and silk weaving with Shengze and Huangjiaxi as the main industries were formed. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty (1522 ~ 1566), the iron smelting in Tanqiu and the ironwork in Tuncun were quite large. At the same time, due to the development of productivity, other handicrafts have gradually changed from scattered family handicrafts to manual workshops (workshops), and lacquerware, wood, bamboo and rattan, wine shops, sugar workshops, grain and oil workshops, brick workshops and so on have emerged. In the late Ming and Qing dynasties, the scale of silk production was further expanded, and its products were exported overseas, with a growing reputation. From 7 to 23 years of the Republic of China (19 18 ~ 1934), small power plants mainly for lighting were established in 10 towns in Wujiang area, which also created conditions for electric silk reeling. In the meantime, small iron works and machine printing came into being. During the Japanese occupation of Wujiang, the Japanese and puppet authorities controlled the industry and handicrafts, and the Wujiang area was seriously damaged. After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, although it recovered, the industrial scale and production level in Wujiang area did not reach the level before the Anti-Japanese War due to high prices and shortage of raw materials. By 1949, there were only 245 large and small enterprises in Wujiang District, mainly engaged in silk, textile, grain and oil, food and other processing industries, supplemented by building materials with weak foundation and machinery industries mainly engaged in assembly and repair, with an annual industrial output value of 29.32438+0000 yuan.
In the early days of liberation, the people's government began to restore and develop industry and handicrafts. 1952, the industrial output value of Wujiang district was 48.939 million yuan, an increase of 66.90% over 1949. During the First Five-Year Plan period, the industrial output value of 1957 reached 6 107 1700 yuan, with an average annual increase of 4.53%. In the first three years of the "25 th Five-Year Plan", due to the influence of the "Great Leap Forward", a large number of factories were built blindly, and the products produced were of poor quality, which caused waste and damaged various industries in Wujiang District to varying degrees. Since 196 1, a number of enterprises with high cost, poor quality and low efficiency have been shut down and transferred, and a number of handicraft production cooperatives and groups have been rectified and restored. From 65438 to 0962, the industrial output value of Wujiang District was 85.0597 million yuan. During the second five-year plan period, the average annual growth rate of industrial output value in Wujiang District was 6.85%.
From 1963 to 1965, Wujiang District adjusted its industrial layout and gradually recovered and developed its productive forces. By 1965, the industrial output value reached 1 179 1.90 million yuan, with an average annual increase of 1 1.50%. During the Third Five-Year Plan period, just before the Cultural Revolution, normal production order, work order and enterprise management were impacted, and industrial production developed slowly. By 1970, the industrial output value was 1499 12300 yuan, and the average annual growth rate dropped to 4.92%. During the "Fourth Five-Year Plan" period, industries such as electronics, instruments, metallurgy, chemicals, medicine, plastics, and auto parts gradually rose. By 1975, the industrial output value was 239.3607 million yuan, with an average annual increase of 9.8 1%.
In the early 1980s, Wujiang vigorously promoted the development of township collective enterprises on the basis of commune and brigade industry, from "one around three on the spot" of running industry around agriculture, using local materials, producing and selling locally to "three on the spot" of improving quality, technology and management and improving economic benefits of township industries. From carrying forward the spirit of "440,000" and traveling all over the world to turning to "five continents and four oceans", Wujiang's township collective enterprises have developed rapidly. At the end of 1980s, the output value of township industry accounted for half of Wujiang's total industrial output value, which became a typical example of developing "Southern Jiangsu Model".
In 2000, Wujiang's total industrial output value was 41.32 billion yuan, an increase of 1.999/.7%. In 2007, Wujiang completed a total industrial output value of 233.03 billion yuan, an increase of 25.6% over 2006. In 20 12 years, Wujiang District achieved a total industrial output value of 3.7910 million yuan, an increase of 2.5%, of which the industrial output value above designated size was 299.757 billion yuan, an increase of 3.0%, accounting for 79. 1%. Wujiang District, the intersection of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai, is rich in people and things, and has been a "house" since the Song and Yuan Dynasties. In the Ming Dynasty, silk was sold overseas. It is clear to people that "the benefits of silk are increasing day by day, and the merchants in the north and south are salty." At the end of the Qing Dynasty, Tonglimi City, Zhenze Silk City and Shengze Silk City were gradually formed from the products around the towns, which promoted the continuous rise of commerce in Wujiang, with more than 1000 businessmen.
Around the Republic of China 15 (1926), British and American foreign firms appeared in this area, and the "five foreign" industries (foreign oil, foreign cigarettes, foreign candles, foreign soap and foreign fire) rose accordingly. Over the past 24 years, Wujiang District has more than 60 industries and more than 4,000 merchants, especially Songling, Tongli, LULU, Lili, Wang Ping, Shengze and Zhenze. Shops are relatively concentrated and industries are relatively complete. In the commercial competition, more than 40 century-old shops and famous brands have been formed in various towns. Most of these shops are front shops and back shops, mainly wholesale and retail. In addition to supplying the county market, the goods are also sold to Suzhou, Shanghai, Hangzhou and other places. Some silk, silk and sheepskin are exported to Japan, the Middle East, Europe and America. During the Japanese occupation period, the fields were deserted, the traffic was blocked, the raw materials were exhausted, the market towns were repeatedly hit by wars, and the business was seriously damaged. Then, Japanese businessmen took control of the goods in China, forcing some minority enterprises to close down or move to other places. After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, business once resumed. In 36 years, there were 324l licensed merchants in Wujiang District. However, due to military disasters, inflation, and the decline of various industries, the market is still depressed.
After liberation, agriculture, sideline and industrial production recovered and developed rapidly, which promoted the prosperity of commerce. Especially after the establishment of public enterprises, grain, cotton cloth, oilseeds and silk were purchased and sold in a unified way, a series of reforms were carried out in private industry and commerce, and a socialist unified market dominated by state-owned and supply and marketing cooperatives was gradually formed, which promoted the exchange of materials between urban and rural areas, stabilized prices and stabilized people's hearts. However, in the 20 years since 1958, state-owned businesses and supply and marketing cooperatives have merged many times, and all farmers' markets have closed, resulting in insufficient commercial outlets, reduced circulation channels, single commercial economic form and inconvenient people's lives.
1978 After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, Wujiang District further formed a variety of economic sectors, mainly state-owned businesses. 1985 Wujiang district has 7 168 commercial outlets with 2,465,438 employees and retail sales of social goods of 559.83 million yuan. It is195241430,000 yuan 13.438+0 times.
In 2000, Wujiang achieved a total retail sales of social consumer goods of 3,359.89 million yuan, an increase of 1999/kloc-0.1%. In 2007, Wujiang achieved a total retail sales of social consumer goods of 9.945 billion yuan, an increase of 18.8% over 2006.
In 20 12, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Wujiang district reached 30.800 billion yuan, up 17.0% year-on-year. By industry, the retail sales of wholesale and retail reached 26.376 billion yuan, up by15.0%; The retail sales of accommodation and catering industry reached 4.424 billion yuan, up by 3 1.7%. From 65438 to 0999, the former Wujiang Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government put forward the working idea of "introducing foreign capital vigorously, actively starting private capital and speeding up enterprise restructuring" and launched the measure of "introducing at a low threshold and expanding at a low cost", which opened the prelude to the vigorous development of private economy in Wujiang District. When Li Yuanchao, then secretary of jiangsu provincial party committee, visited Wujiang in 2003, he said: (Wujiang) started early, with great strength, high speed and good benefits, and it is the leader in the development of private economy in the whole province. By the end of 2007, there were16,000 registered private enterprises with a registered capital of 36.2 billion yuan, sales revenue of121600 billion yuan, 26 private enterprises with sales revenue exceeding 100 million yuan, and 3 state-level private enterprise groups 13.