The trade in Shanghai FTZ is a higher level of free trade, such as the management of capital accounts of multinational enterprises, the exchange of financial talents, the liberalization of the control of foreign-funded financial business and the consequent introduction of service technology, which is the opening up of factor trade.
Haitong Securities analyzes that the possible future regulation of the status of goods and other will promote trade reform, will help manufacturers to reduce production and operating costs, consumers can get lower prices of goods. Can attract goods from various countries to the FTZ collection and distribution re-export, help promote the development of the FTZ shipping logistics industry. Consequently, the FTZ relies on a rise in port throughput and a rise in the total amount of imports and exports. This favors the logistics and trading companies in the FTZ, and the park companies that participate in the relevant companies will benefit directly. In addition, more types of companies to enter the FTZ, greatly enriching the type of trade and industry in the FTZ, the increase in enterprises and consumers will help promote the park company's commercial property and commercial property sales, favorable real estate sector.
With the gradual expansion of the new pilot area, the opening up for reform? system dividend? is expected to radiate to the whole country. Shenyin Wanguo chief macroeconomic analyst Li Huiyong believes that in related industries, trade, shipping, ports, logistics, construction, real estate, finance and other areas directly related to the FTZ will be the most beneficial.
Li Dong, a professor at the School of Economics and Management of Southeast University, believes that the establishment of the Shanghai FTZ is a breakthrough for the Yangtze River Delta region, and Jiangsu will also receive a clear development dividend. Since the trade zone will open the window for the Yangtze River Delta region, especially Jiangsu's enterprises, not only conducive to exports but also the introduction of new international technology. In particular, Jiangsu's equipment production industry, new energy industry, etc., in the future to take advantage of the window of the FTZ, conducive to the introduction of the latest international technology.
Shanghai's local manufacturing industry is quite developed, far better than Hong Kong; the two wings of the Soviet Union, Zhejiang Province are developed manufacturing provinces, the hinterland of the Anhui Province, Gan, the two lakes, Sichuan, Chongqing and other provinces and cities in the manufacturing industry and foreign trade is also developing rapidly, enough for the development of Shanghai's trade in goods to provide long-term support. The development of re-export trade in the Shanghai FTZ will in turn open up new development space for its two wings and ports along the Yangtze River, and drive the upgrading of the region's well-developed export processing industry.
A port and shipping industry insiders said: Shanghai port has been the Yangtze River along the many large ports under its banner, like Wuhan, Jiujiang, Jiangyin, Nanjing, Chongqing, Ningbo, Lianyungang and other large ports, Shanghai port has a large number of shares, so the opening of the Shanghai FTZ is not just a problem in Shanghai, but involves the entire Yangtze River Basin's economic interests, involving the Yangtze River Basin cities in the transshipment of commodities, export sales, imports and so on.
Chongqing business people analyzed: Chongqing processing industry, international trade industry, service industry and other industries will face a new opportunity, but financial, logistics and other industries in the short term will be affected.
Shanghai's FTZ will have a relatively negative impact in the short term on other regions (including Chongqing) that have applied for the establishment of free trade zones. Related industries face competition from the Shanghai FTZ or will lose some development opportunities. In the short term, the modern financial services, logistics, commercial trade, catering and tourism industries in these regions (including Chongqing) may suffer some impact. Therefore, it is also necessary to develop certain countermeasures in advance. Of course, Chongqing enterprises also have some favorable opportunities.