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What changes have taken place in the period of poverty alleviation in Zhenfeng County, Southwest Guizhou Province?

Zhenfeng County, Guizhou Province belongs to Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in southwest Guizhou Province, and has jurisdiction over 9 towns, 3 townships and 2 streets, with a total area of 1,511 square kilometers and a population of 421,111.

at the beginning of the new year, Zhenfeng County, located on the bank of the northern bank of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, is full of development vitality. Although it is a cold winter, it is sunny and warm. In the fields of extremely poor towns and villages, in the project site of poverty alleviation battlefield, the cadres are busy, the construction machinery is roaring, and the scene is in full swing. On the vast land of magical landscapes and romantic prosperity, industrial projects go hand in hand, and all of these projects are related to poverty alleviation and people's livelihood projects, such as: relocation and resettlement houses, glutinous food processing bases, cultural industries in Tubu towns, sunny pastoral complexes, and roads.

Nama Miaoxuan Village in Zhenfeng (photo by Guo Zeyu)

Moving out of Dashan Tiandi Kuanshe to the poor nest and uprooting the poor roots

Nowadays, we have moved into the resettlement site of Kuanshe in Longchang Town, Zhenfeng County. There are many houses with unique Buyi residential characteristics, gurgling streams flowing through, and sports and fitness equipment are readily available in the community. The number of each building and the number of each unit are also very special, such as "Nayang", "Moon Field", "Waterwheel Field" and "Luosiwan".

Tang Yinyin, the organizing committee member of Longchang Town, told the reporter that the naming of these numbers was designed according to the place names of the people who moved here. After the people moved here, they felt a sense of belonging and an emotional recognition. The naming of this "Kuanshe" community is also based on the wisdom and opinions of the masses, which means that when they move here, they feel that the sky is wide, the ground is wide, the house is wide, and their hearts are wide, and they feel that they have moved to a broader world!

"move out of the mountains and the world, and give up the poor nest to uproot the poor roots." Tang Yinyin told reporters that the buildings in Kuanshe resettlement site are residential houses above and stores below. When the relocated people come, they can start businesses and find jobs according to their own reality and needs, do business, be a security guard, be a sanitation worker, or work in a nearby park to solve the livelihood problems of the villagers and solve their worries.

"The Dragon Field has a new look, and the sun always shines in spring; It is good to help the poor and relocate, and the relocated people are satisfied with it; Move out of industry and multiplication, move out of dignity and desire; As soon as immigrants move to a wider world, the "five-wide" community is built with heart; The new look of the new district and the Kuanshe community are really lively. " Nowadays, the convention on folk songs in Kuanshe community is often sung among the relocated people.

In p>2116, 3,481 relocated houses were built in Zhenfeng County, and 3,363 households with 16,217 people moved in. The participation rate of medical insurance and old-age insurance was 1.11%, and 231 people with minimum living allowance were transferred from rural areas to cities, which solved the problem of employment for at least one household and schooling for 2,225 children who moved with them. In 2117, three resettlement sites, namely Min Valley, Zhe Xiang and Longchang, were planned, 3,682 new houses were built, and 1,592 main houses were completed. By the end of March, 2118, all the main projects were completed and the relocation was started. In 2118, the county added 8,456 people from 1,799 households, and has completed the preliminary work such as information and destination registration of relocation objects, site selection of resettlement sites, planning and design, and implementation plan.

propaganda slogan of Dongqing Village, Zhexiang Town, Zhenfeng

Fruitful characteristic industries, a new chapter on increasing farmers' income

The glutinous food is fragrant and the farmers are happy. The history of glutinous rice cultivation in Zhenfeng County can be traced back to the Ming Dynasty, about 611 years ago. Local people use mineral-rich groundwater to plant glutinous rice, and the glutinous grains produced are big and full, and the steamed glutinous rice is sweet and fragrant, and the glutinous rice is delicious. Nuoshi has been the favorite food of local people for thousands of years, and there is no such thing as no glutinous rice, brown rice, cakes and so on. In recent years, the traditional flavor of Nuoshi has been fragrant both inside and outside the province, and it has become popular in the market year by year, and it has become a feature with its unique production technology and taste, attracting many foreign tourists to taste and buy. In October, 2116, Zhenfeng County was awarded the title of "China's hometown of waxy food" by China Hotel Association.

according to the requirement of "one county, one industry" to get rid of poverty, in 2117, Zhenfeng county started the construction of the whole production chain project of waxy food to build a small town of Xiangnuo waxy food. According to the plan, Nuoshi Town will build 251,111 square meters of standardized factory buildings for glutinous food and agricultural products processing, 21,111 tons of cold storage and 41 refrigerated transport vehicles, and settle in about 41 enterprises, which will drive more than 8,111 jobs, including more than 5,111 poor people to increase their income. At present, the construction of this project is in full swing. Walking into the town of Nuoshi, a dozen Buyi women are wrapping gray brown seeds. Yang Ping, general manager of Guizhou Xiangnuo Tourism Company, told reporters that local people come to Nuoshi Town to make dumplings. Some people can make 611 to 711 dumplings a day, and the most one person can make 1,211 dumplings a day. The wage for making a dumpling is 1.2 yuan. Therefore, a woman only makes dumplings in Nuoshi Town, and her income varies from 1.21 to 5 million a day.

in p>2117, the planned development of glutinous rice planting base in Zhenfeng county reached 21,111 mu, and the popularity of zongzi in the county promoted the breeding of 31,111 pigs and the planting of 1,511 mu of chestnut and 1,111 mu of zongzi leaves. In addition, Zhenfeng County has also built a glutinous food culture industrial park and a street of Zhenfeng glutinous food culture, developed 211 catering stores, completed an output value of 511 million yuan, driven 21,111 people to find jobs, and lifted 4,111 people out of poverty.

One of the publicity columns of Zhenfeng Tubu Town (photo by Gong Chao)

Zhenfeng County has invested in the construction of Tubu Town by attracting investment from Guizhou Juhui Poverty Alleviation Group Company, which has solved more than 111 jobs for ex situ relocation. According to the different technical proficiency and work efficiency of the relocated women. You can get a monthly salary ranging from 1811 yuan to 2311 yuan. In addition, the handicraft workshop of the company can be divided into embroidery training, trinket processing training, etc. Women who have passed the training can receive the raw materials of handicraft products in the company and go home to process them. Processing fees are given according to different difficulties, different styles and different processes. Processing costs range from several yuan to several tens of yuan. Skilled workers can get a daily salary ranging from 61 yuan to 151 yuan.

Zhou Yimin, a 36-year-old villager from Dingan Village, Beipanjiang Town, works as a textile worker in Tubu Town, earning 1.21 yuan a day and 2,111 yuan a month. The 46-year-old Liao Xiaodan was originally from Polan Village, Baidi Town. She moved to the resettlement site of Chalinbao Community in Zhexiang Town through poverty alleviation. Because she has to take care of children, she can only work for a few hours a day, but she can also earn about 1,211 yuan a month.

Yang Mi, director of the Cultural and Creative Park Office of Guizhou Juhui Poverty Alleviation Group Company, told the reporter that Tubu Town has also built a tourist attraction. By developing tourism, it can also promote the development of related industries and solve the problem that local residents can get rid of poverty and become rich by developing the tertiary industry.

Great development of e-commerce and wide ways to increase agricultural income

Under the opportunity of big data development in Guizhou, Zhenfeng County has made the best use of the situation, and rural e-commerce has developed rapidly, basically achieving full coverage of 83 villages. Equipped with the e-commerce development express train, various agricultural special products in Zhenfeng County quickly won the favor of netizens because of their excellent quality and became popular in the online market. In August, 2116, Zhenfeng County was awarded as "National Comprehensive Demonstration County of E-commerce in Rural Areas".

"Going back to your hometown to start a business can not only take care of your family, but also make money." Li Fenglin, the 29-year-old general manager of Guizhou mountain products E-commerce Company, told reporters: He now has three online stores and six employees, and his sales revenue has doubled year by year. It has been just three years since he returned to Zhenfeng to open a store. Because he had the foundation of doing e-commerce before, he reached more than 1 million yuan in the first year of 2115; In 2116, the sales revenue reached more than 2 million yuan; Since October 2117, the sales revenue of glutinous rice, brown rice, cakes and other glutinous foods has reached more than 2 million yuan; Ginger alone sold more than 3,111 tons. In 2117, the sales revenue reached more than 4 million yuan. As the Spring Festival approaches, Li Fenglin's company employees are particularly busy, with orders greatly increased and piles of freight yards packed for outbound transportation. Li Fenglin said: Guizhou mountain products E-commerce Co., Ltd. will be another bumper year!

In the winter sunshine, full of green, Longshan Sunshine Pastoral Base, Longchang Town, Zhenfeng County. It is understood that the complex has settled in three enterprises through investment promotion and established three parks. The first one is a sunshine vegetable garden of 5,111 mu, which mainly grows organic green vegetables; The second is a nursery garden of 5,111 mu, mainly for planting seedlings and flowers; The third is a tea garden of 21,111 mu, which mainly develops the tribute tea "Guizhou Niangniang Tea" in Qing Dynasty. The five poverty-stricken villages covered by the park have achieved "village-community integration", with an average annual income of more than 1.35 million yuan through land shares and dividends from agriculture-related funds. Covered by 782 poor households with 3,154 people, they have achieved "five incomes" (land transfer, work, related subsidies, share dividends and order planting). The highest income of poor households can be more than 28,111 yuan, and the lowest income can be increased by 3,181 yuan. The park also solved the employment problem of more than 211 people who were willing to engage in agricultural planting in Longchang Town in 2116, 2117 and 2118, with an average monthly income of more than 2,111 yuan.

Zheng Mingjin, a 62-year-old villager from Xintong Village, Longchang Town, has more than 2 mu of land transferred to the park. In addition to the transfer fee, he is now doing watering and irrigation work in the park, earning 91 yuan's income every day, and he also organizes people to work in the park, earning 81 yuan's income every day. His monthly income now reaches 2,811 yuan.

Jing Xianwu, a 58-year-old villager in Xintong Village, Longchang Town, has five people in his family, and an acre of land has been transferred to the park. Jing Xianwu is now working in the park to maintain order, earning more than 2,111 yuan a month.

Similarly, Nie Jiabing, a 55-year-old villager in Xintong Village, Longchang Town, has five people in his family, and 1.5 mu of land has been transferred to the park. Nie Jiabing is now doing greening work in the park, earning a daily income of 111 yuan, and his wife grows vegetables in the park, earning a daily income from 71 yuan.

When it comes to land transfer, Jing Xianwu, Zheng Mingjin and Nie Jiabing all think it is a good thing, which can not only make good use of land, but also increase farmers' income. Seeing the vegetables planted in Longshan Sunshine Pastoral Base, the local people lamented: I didn't expect to grow such vegetables all my life. "Hi-tech" is really amazing!

In the pig industry poverty alleviation base of Zhenfeng Fuzhiyuan Agricultural Company of Guizhou Fuzhiyuan Group in Beipanjiang Town, the company adopted the "13518" model of "leading enterprise+family farm" (that is, 1 capable people +31 poor households+breeding 511 pigs = annual income of 1.8 million yuan), and through the guidance of the government, integrated the resources of all enterprises, promoted farmers, revitalized land and labor resources, and solved the tradition.

Great Leap of Infrastructure Helps Development to a Higher Level

"This year, the road traffic infrastructure in Zhenfeng County has been greatly improved, and in two years, the road traffic infrastructure in our county will have a qualitative leap." This is what the reporter heard the most during the interview in Zhenfeng County. The first thing that Liu Wenxin, secretary of the Guizhou Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture Party Committee, caught after taking office was the problem of "organization and communication", which made the cadres and masses in Southwest Guizhou very excited. Rural communication, village communication and group communication not only connect roads, but also connect wealth road, heart-connected road, well-off road and happiness road.

Up to now, Zhenfeng has realized passenger transportation for all administrative villages. In order to achieve the goal of hardening roads for 111% villagers' groups, and provide a solid transportation guarantee for the development of various economic industries, poverty alleviation and comprehensive well-off society in Zhenfeng County, the county has determined the overall target and task for 2117-2119: the total mileage of hardening roads is 452.4 kilometers, connecting 293 villagers' groups, covering 22,554 farmers with a total population of 95,293, and filing.

The wide asphalt highway meanders among the mountains, which is my impression in an interview in Zhenfeng County. Highway access brings not only convenience for people to travel, but also wealth.

one small step forward.