Three model articles on emergency plan for fire fighting and evacuation in hotels

In study, work or life, unexpected events sometimes occur. In order to reduce the harm caused by accidents, it is essential to make emergency plans in advance. So what problems should be paid attention to when preparing an emergency plan? The following is a sample of the hotel fire-fighting and evacuation emergency plan I collected for you, for reference only, hoping to help you.

model essay on emergency plan for hotel fire fighting and evacuation 1

1. Organization

Chief Commander: The general manager

has a fire fighting group, a communication group, an evacuation group and an ambulance group, and its members are composed of heads of various departments.

II. Alarm and alarm receiving procedures

When the personnel on duty in the fire control center find the alarm, they must inform the obligatory firefighters on duty on the floor to check it at the first time through the fire broadcast system or walkie-talkie; The floor and location of the alarm point must be clearly stated when broadcasting the notice.

after receiving the fire alarm notice from the control center, the personnel on duty on the floor should quickly go to the alarm site to check. If there is a fire, they must contact the control center with walkie-talkie or special fire telephone within one minute to report the fire.

if anyone in the hotel finds a fire, he should immediately call for help. The fire center of the hotel is on duty, and the walkie-talkie channel is "8". At the same time, he should call "119" in time according to the situation, and clearly explain the name (alarm address of the unit: Warburg Hotel, No.164, Qianjin 1st Road, Baoan, Shenzhen), address, location of the fire accident, what to burn, the size of the fire and other relevant information, and leave the contact number. Hotel police officers should rush to the scene at the first time and immediately organize employees and voluntary fire brigades to put out the fire. At the same time, report to the relevant departments and leaders of the hotel quickly according to the situation, and the hotel security department is responsible for ensuring the smooth flow of fire exits.

iii. Emergency evacuation procedures and measures

In case of fire, after receiving the alarm, the fire chief and volunteer fire brigade personnel should immediately rush to the scene to carry out their work. First, organize personnel to evacuate to the open ground or other safe areas quickly, and save people first and then save things. Before evacuation, the staff should quickly and calmly handle their work and cut off the main power supply and other combustion sources in the workplace.

it is forbidden to pile up articles in the working channel at ordinary times to ensure the smoothness of the fire escape; Set up evacuation signs and emergency lights on each floor.

IV. Procedures and measures for fighting the initial fire

After the hotel receives the alarm, the fire-fighting team members should immediately rush to the scene, cut off the power supply, combustion sources and various gas valves, and urgently transfer all kinds of inflammable and explosive articles; Organize employees and voluntary firefighters to put out the initial fire, and quickly understand what to burn, so as to take different fire fighting measures. And to know whether there are any items nearby that pose a threat to the fire scene; According to the fire situation, take a quick fire extinguishing method or control first and then put out the fire; Effective measures should be taken to prevent the fire from spreading and causing greater losses.

when participating in fire fighting, voluntary firefighters and employees should bring fire-fighting equipment at their nearby places. When the fire-fighting equipment at the fire site is insufficient, fire hydrants, hoses and various fire-fighting equipment are distributed in all areas of the hotel floor, which can solve the equipment needed for general fire fighting.

V. Procedures and measures for communication, safety protection and rescue

Communication: the fire alarm telephone number used when giving an alarm shall be waited by a special person to ensure smooth communication. Communication and liaison work shall be organized and implemented by the distribution group.

fire site protection: at the fire site, assign special personnel to observe the situation of the whole fire site, and report the unsafe situation in time so as to take corresponding countermeasures; Explosion-proof measures should be taken for inflammable and explosive substances threatened by fire, such as evacuation to a safe area. If explosion is inevitable, all personnel present should be evacuated in time to ensure the life safety of personnel at the fire site.

First aid at the fire site: evacuate the wounded from the danger zone quickly, and send the wounded who need further treatment to the hospital quickly after taking emergency rescue measures at the scene. Safety protection and rescue work shall be organized and implemented by the rescue team. All employees should do a good job in fire prevention in the spirit of being highly responsible for the lives and property of the country and people. Once a fire breaks out, we should calmly deal with it, so as to find it early, give an alarm early and put it out early, and reduce the loss of fire accidents to a minimum. Model essay on emergency plan for hotel fire fighting and evacuation 2

1. Front desk attendant

1. After receiving the fire alarm from the monitoring department and the security department, the front desk attendant should immediately send a waiter to the scene to confirm the fire and notify the manager, supervisor, security department, engineering department and other personnel of the recreation center.

2. The foreman at the service desk is responsible for opening the automatic doors at each entrance, lowering the elevator to the lobby and closing it. Pay close attention to the fire situation and be ready to arrange personnel support at any time; Send a person outside the building to guide the subsequent arrivals or fire engines.

3. Evacuate guests from various consumption areas and arrange rescue materials.

2. Regional attendant

1. After receiving the fire alarm, quickly bring a fire extinguisher to the scene to check and confirm the fire location, and handle it according to the principle of "self-rescue by small fire and alarm by big fire". Wet towels should be prepared in advance before entering the fire.

2. report the fire situation to the front desk in time, including: fire location, burning materials, fire, whether there are any casualties, whether support is needed, etc.

3. Continue to use fire extinguishers to prevent the fire from spreading. If the fire is serious, cut off the power supply in the relevant area immediately and evacuate the guests.

4. After receiving the notice, the support personnel should quickly rush to the scene with fire extinguishers and wet towels, obey the instructions of the on-site commander, and conduct evacuation of guests, confirmation of power failure, connection of fire hydrants, etc., and report to the commander after completion.

III. On-site commander

1. The on-site commander organizes according to the principle of "control first, then put out the fire", first arranges personnel to use portable fire extinguishers to put out the fire, and at the same time sends personnel to connect the fire hydrants in the nearby area, so as to be ready to put out the fire with fire hydrants when the fire is strong.

2. Make sure to open the safety evacuation door, assign special personnel to evacuate the guests quickly and guide them to open places such as the courtyard.

3. Please ask professional engineers to confirm that the power supply in the relevant area is cut off before organizing the use of fire hydrants to put out the fire.

4. Introduce the fire situation to the professional firefighters who arrive later and cooperate with the fire fighting.

5. Organize the rescue of guest articles and hotel materials.

6. report to the superior leader step by step according to the site conditions.

7. organize personnel to protect the fire scene according to the specific requirements of the security department.

Fourth, the manager on duty

1. Immediately after receiving the fire alarm notice, he rushed to the scene to understand the situation and organize personnel to put out the fire.

2. Inform relevant personnel to open the emergency door, cut off the power supply, close the elevator and organize evacuation.

3. Assign support personnel to participate in the fighting, with clear division of labor and responsibilities.

4. report the situation to the superior.

5. Arrange and arrange relevant matters to protect the site.

V. Procedures for reporting fire

Explain the name, address, fire location, burning substance, fire size, name and telephone number of the alarm person, and send someone to the periphery to guide the fire truck to the scene after the alarm. Model essay 3

Emergency plan for hotel fire fighting and evacuation. The initial fire fighting was carried out under the conditions of rapid fire spread, many people and complicated fire situation. In organizing fire fighting and self-rescue, we should adhere to the premise of ensuring the safety of most people, prevent the fire from spreading to the upper level within 5-7 minutes, clear the fire and evacuate people to a safe area. Command should be decisive and act quickly. Specifically, we should do a good job in alarm notification, evacuation and rescue, organization of fire fighting, smoke prevention and extraction, attention to explosion prevention, on-site rescue, communication, logistics support, safety alert and so on.

1. Alarm notification

In case of fire, the first thing to do is to transmit the fire information to the fire management department, the person in charge of the unit, the public security fire brigade and the tourists who need to be evacuated; Call the employees of all planned departments to the fire floor to put out the fire.

1. In case of fire, the fire information should be transmitted to the floor attendant and the fire control center.

2. The attendant of this floor and the attendant of the fire control center immediately go to the scene to confirm whether there is a disaster.

3. Inform the person in charge of the unit and the public security fire brigade when the fire is confirmed, and call the employees of all departments to be present as planned.

4. After the person in charge of the unit is present, it is decided that it is necessary to evacuate and organize the employees present to put out the fire and save lives.

5. according to the order of the person in charge of the unit on duty, send a message to the passengers who need to be evacuated.

second, evacuation and rescue

after the fire, organizing and directing the evacuation and rescue of people above the fire floor is the primary task that the person in charge of the unit must consider.

1. define the division of labor, and implement the responsibility to the waiters on each floor. Be responsible for guiding passengers to evacuate to safe areas, escorting inconvenient passengers to evacuate dangerous obstacles, checking whether anyone needs to be rescued in the fire floor, receiving and arranging passengers evacuated from the fire floor and stabilizing passengers' mood.

2. evacuation sequence. First, evacuate from the fire room and the floors above the fire floor, and then evacuate the floors below the fire floor. When evacuating, young and middle-aged people will be evacuated through the safety stairs, and people with mobility difficulties will be escorted to evacuate from the fire elevator; And do a good job of appeasing the passengers below the fire floor, and don't run around.

3. Help yourself. Guidance and self-help are led by waiters or guided by communication equipment in the building. Organize waiters to encourage or lead passengers to rush through the smoke downstairs along the fire stairs; When it is impossible to evacuate from the scheduled fire stairs, the waiter will lead the passengers to the upper air outlet of the rooftop to wait for rescue, and organize water guns to spray cover; For the people trapped in the fire floor, we should encourage the trapped people to enhance their self-help confidence through communication tools such as radios and indoor telephones, and guide them to choose the following self-help methods based on local materials; For example, use sheets, curtains, tablecloths, etc. to connect to make a lifeline, fasten your head and descend to the next floor along the rope; Or close the window, block the hole to prevent smoke from entering the room, wet the doors and windows with water to cool down, and stay in the room waiting for rescue.

4. Pay attention to safety. Set up sentry posts on the evacuation route to indicate the direction to the evacuees, and persuade the evacuees to evacuate in an orderly manner, remove roadblocks in time, and keep the roads unimpeded. When organizing fire fighting, it is necessary to observe the development and spread process of the fire in the guest room from bottom to top, and then from the opening parts such as windows and doors, shafts and holes to the top, bottom, left and right. Therefore, when organizing fire fighting, we must first stop the fire from spreading outward and control it in the burning room to put it out.

(1) start the fire water pump to meet the fire water consumption of each layer above the fire layer, and prepare for fire fighting for laying water hose.

(2) close the fire door of the fire zone.

(3) Send personnel with fire extinguishing tools to the adjacent rooms and upper and lower rooms of the burning room to find out whether there is the possibility of fire spreading and put out the spreading flames in time.

3. Smoke prevention and exhaust

When fighting the initial fire of high-rise buildings, it is necessary to take smoke prevention and exhaust measures to ensure the safety of personnel and speed up the fire extinguishing process in order to improve the sight distance, reduce the toxicity of smoke and prevent the spread of smoke.

1. start the air supply and smoke exhaust equipment, and maintain positive pressure air supply and smoke exhaust for the evacuation stairwell and front room.

2. Open the natural ventilation window of evacuation stairs.

3. lower all the guest stairs to the first floor, lock them and prohibit their use.

4. Use a wet towel to cover your nose and mouth and crawl on the ground to prevent smoking.

Fourth, pay attention to explosion prevention

To prevent explosion of high-rise buildings, one is to prevent flammable objects from exploding when heated, and the other is to prevent flashover. Therefore, when putting out the fire, we should pay attention to the following:

1. Clear the inflammable and explosive articles that are or may be threatened by the fire out of the building quickly.

2. Spray water on petroleum product storage tanks threatened by fire to strengthen cooling.

3. The correct jet method should be adhered to when putting out the guest room fire to prevent flashover.

V. On-the-spot rescue

To put out fires in high-rise buildings, in order to prevent further casualties, medical staff in the unit should be organized to take care of the wounded and then sent to the hospital for treatment.

VI. Safety Alert

In order to ensure the fire fighting, evacuation and rescue of personnel in an orderly and smooth manner, security measures must be taken inside and outside the building. Security warning parts, including the entrance and exit of the first floor of the building outside the building, the fire floor, etc., are set up with warning areas and guards.

1. The security tasks on the periphery of the building are: removing roadblocks, guiding all irrelevant vehicles to leave the scene, persuading passers-by to leave the scene, maintaining good order on the periphery of the building, welcoming the fire brigade, and creating favorable conditions for the fire brigade to reach the fire site to extinguish the fire.

2. The warning tasks of the entrance and exit on the first floor of the building are: forbid irrelevant personnel to enter the building, guide evacuees to leave the building, take good care of the articles rescued from the fire floor, ensure that the fire elevator is used exclusively by firefighters, and guide the fire brigade to enter the fire floor.

3. The first floor below the fire floor is a warning task: don't let passengers enter or board the fire floor again, prevent people from taking advantage of the fire, fish in troubled waters or take the opportunity to create chaos, protect fire fighting equipment, and guide evacuees to flow to the lower floor for orderly evacuation.

VII. Communication

Maintaining the communication between the fire floor in the building and the fire control center, front and back, so that the scheduled emergency plan for fire fighting and evacuation can be implemented smoothly, is related to the success or failure of the initial fire fighting.

1. The telephone in the building and the telephone at the service desk on the floor should be talked in time by designated personnel.

2. The manager on duty keeps in touch with the fire center, the floors above the fire floor and the water supply and power supply department.

3. set up communication personnel to be responsible for oral communication, but the personnel must be familiar with the heads of various parts and departments before they can serve.

VIII. Logistical support

1. Ensure uninterrupted water and electricity supply

2. Ensure fire-fighting equipment

3. Actively assist rescue units, provide support projects and ensure equipment supply.

the above things must be completed within 5-7 minutes after the fire, and the water should be boiled to put out the fire. ;