I.
Currently, the new coronavirus is still mutating, the global epidemic is still in epidemic mode, and new outbreaks continue to appear in China. China is a large country with a large population, a large number of vulnerable people, unbalanced regional development, and insufficient total medical resources, and there is still a certain scale of the epidemic in some areas. Affected by virus mutation and winter and spring climate factors, the scope and scale of the epidemic is likely to further expand, the prevention and control of the situation is still serious and complex, we must maintain strategic determination, scientific and accurate epidemic prevention and control work. In order to adapt to the new situation of epidemic prevention and control and the new characteristics of the new coronavirus mutation, adhere to the established general strategy and policy of epidemic prevention and control, carry out prevention and control work in a more scientific and precise manner, and efficiently integrate epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, the State Council's Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism for Responding to the New Coronavirus Pneumonia Epidemic Comprehensive Group has organized experts to make recommendations on the current isolation and transfer, nucleic acid testing, personnel mobility, medical care, vaccination, services, and other measures to protect enterprises and campuses. Protection of enterprises and campuses and other epidemic prevention and control, stranded people evacuation and other aspects of the measures were studied and demonstrated, put forward further optimization and adjustment of the proposal. 10 November, the Political Bureau of the Central Committee Standing Committee convened a meeting to listen to the new coronavirus pneumonia epidemic prevention and control work report, research and deployment of further optimization of prevention and control of the work of the twenty measures.
Second, the "Notice" of the isolation of risk personnel management period and the way what optimization and adjustment?
The Notice clearly adjusts the management measures for close contacts to "5 days of centralized isolation + 3 days of home isolation", and no longer determines the close contact of the close contact, and adjusts the management measures for the spillover of high-risk areas to "7 days of home isolation", and will end the closed-loop The management measures for employees in high-risk positions who have completed closed-loop operations have been adjusted to "5-day home health monitoring". Those who do not have the conditions for home isolation can be centrally isolated. During the period of home isolation, the management should be assigned to the code, and the person himself and *** with the residents should strictly not go out. Home health monitoring during the strict implementation of non-essential not to go out, timely nucleic acid testing and other requirements.
Three, the "Notice" for the risk area of the delineation of what adjustments, out of what considerations?
The measures optimize the risk area from "high, medium and low" to "high and low", in principle, the infected person's living place, as well as frequent activities and higher risk of epidemic transmission of work and activities and other areas designated as high-risk areas, generally by unit, building units, and so on. Generally, units and buildings are designated as units, and under the premise of scientific and precise control of risk areas, the scope of control and personnel are minimized. In the case where the risk of epidemic transmission is not clear or there is widespread community transmission, the scope of the high-risk zone should be expanded moderately. High-risk areas where no new infected persons are found for five consecutive days are reduced to low-risk areas, and high-risk areas that meet the conditions for unsealing are to be unsealed in a timely manner.
Four, the "Notice" for the external preventive measures to optimize the importation? What are the main considerations?
In conjunction with the development of the global epidemic situation, in order to better co-ordinate the importation of epidemic prevention and international exchanges, to facilitate the exchange of personnel, the cancellation of the inbound flight meltdown mechanism, the boarding of the 48 hours before the two times the nucleic acid test negative proof adjusted to the 48 hours before the boarding of the one time the nucleic acid test negative proof. Adjusting the criteria for determining the positivity of inbound personnel, and adjusting the quarantine period for inbound personnel to "5 days of centralized quarantine + 3 days of home quarantine". With reference to the experience of epidemic prevention and control of the Beijing Winter Olympics and the Chengdu World Series, quarantine-free closed-loop management zones have been set up for inbound important business personnel and sports groups. The foreign and Chinese personnel in the closed-loop management area without quarantine strictly implement the closed-loop management, personal protection, nucleic acid testing and other requirements, to strictly prevent the "broken loop".
Fifth, the "Notice" focuses on enterprises, schools, nursing homes, psychiatric hospitals, welfare institutions and other places of epidemic prevention and control, the main consideration is what?
The Omicron variant spreads faster and is more invisible, and key institutions such as enterprises, schools, nursing homes, psychiatric hospitals, and welfare homes are densely populated, especially the elderly and other vulnerable groups with weaker resistance, and once an infected person is introduced, it is very easy to cause a congregate outbreak, and the outbreak is very difficult to deal with. The "Notice" of the key places of epidemic prevention and control put forward clear requirements, requiring "an enterprise a policy" "a park a policy" to develop epidemic prevention and control of disposal plans, the implementation of the main responsibility for prevention and control; enhance the school epidemic emergency response capacity, support schools to fast system to quickly dispose of the epidemic; optimize the nursing homes, psychiatric hospitals, welfare homes and other key institutions are densely populated, especially the elderly and other vulnerable people resistance is weak, once the infected person is very easy to cause congregate epidemic disposal is difficult. Optimize the management of nursing homes, psychiatric hospitals, welfare homes and other places where vulnerable people are concentrated.
Sixth, the "Notice" on medical treatment, vaccination and drug reserves, what are the requirements?
The Notice calls for the development of a graded diagnosis and treatment plan, full training of medical personnel, preparation of hospital beds and beds for serious illnesses, and increased resources for treatment. Accelerate to improve the vaccine immunization coverage, especially the elderly population immunization coverage. Do a good job of stockpiling drug supply to meet the needs of patients for medication, especially the treatment needs of severe high-risk and elderly patients, and do a good job of stockpiling effective Chinese medicine prescriptions.
Seven, the "Notice" to rectify the problem of cascading what new requirements?
In order to safeguard the normal order of production and life in society, the "Notice" clearly requires that all places strictly prohibit the arbitrary closure of schools and classes, stopping work and production, blocking traffic without authorization, randomly take the "silent" management, randomly sealing and control, long time not to unseal, randomly stopping the clinic and other types of layers of code behavior, increase the notification, public exposure, on the Serious consequences caused by the law in accordance with the rules of serious accountability. For areas where no outbreaks have occurred, nucleic acid testing should be carried out strictly in accordance with the scope determined by the ninth edition of the prevention and control program for risk positions and key personnel, and neither the scope of nucleic acid testing should be expanded arbitrarily, nor the scope of personnel control, community blocking and isolation and transportation should be expanded arbitrarily. Correct the unscientific practices of "two tests a day" and "three tests a day". The outbreak of the epidemic should be categorized in an orderly manner to do a good job in the evacuation of stranded people in foreign countries, the destination shall not refuse to accept the return of stranded people, not to avoid the spillover of the epidemic, but also not to increase the code of control.