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This is my first international flight, from Weihai to Beijing to Munich, and then to Cologne. I don't know the procedure, so I'm at a loss.
Please refer to others for reference.

First of all, we must pay attention to several things:

1, it is best to arrive at the airport 1 hour in advance (2 hours for international flights).

Remember to bring your ID card (passport), air ticket and all kinds of necessary documents.

Be sure to go through the formalities half an hour before the plane takes off. Because some airports are very strict, we will be in trouble if we don't do it then.

Second, the boarding process:

1. Arrive at the airport in advance as mentioned above.

2. After arriving at the airport, first look for the check-in counter (a large row of connected counters). Each counter has a display screen showing the name and flight number of the airline. Find the counter corresponding to your flight number and exchange your ID card for your boarding pass.

If you have luggage or contraband, you can check it at the check-in counter and give it to the check-in staff. 20 or 30KG luggage is free, depending on your booking record at that time.

If you want to buy flight accident insurance, you can buy it at the front desk of the airport.

5. After changing the boarding pass, you can enter the security check channel, where you should check the security. If there are prohibited items, they will be disposed of here.

6. After passing through the security inspection channel, enter the isolation area. After arriving in the quarantine area, press the boarding gate marked on the boarding pass, find the boarding gate, rest at the entrance and wait for boarding.

7. When the plane approaches the bridge, board the plane with the boarding pass. After entering the cabin, find a seat according to the seat marked on the boarding pass and sit down. If you have carry-on luggage, you can put it in the overhead suitcase.

8. Fasten your seat belt and start a pleasant flight.

9. When you arrive at your destination, leave the port in the indicated direction. If you have checked baggage, please go to the baggage department, where there is a conveyor belt to send your baggage out. If the airport is large, there may be more than one belt, but each belt will have a display screen showing the flight number. You should look for it according to the number and get it.

10, after receiving the baggage, check the baggage number and boarding pass number for the baggage personnel, and then leave the port. The flight is over.

1 1. If you take a stopover flight, all passengers should get off the plane after arriving in the stopover city. Wait in the isolation area for half an hour to 1 hour after disembarking. At this time, you can walk around, go to the toilet and go shopping, but don't go out of the quarantine area, because you can't enter the security checkpoint without formalities. Wait for the notice, don't be too far from the boarding gate, and continue the second half of the trip after boarding again.

Third, other precautions:

When you enter the cabin, you can give your seat card to the flight attendant and ask him to show you or guide you to your seat. When you arrive at your seat, you can put your carry-on luggage in the luggage compartment at the top of the seat. You can give your coat or rain gear to the stewardess for safekeeping. You can ask the stewardess for help if you need anything on the plane. You're welcome. The plane shook badly before and after taking off and landing. Please fasten your seat belt and don't smoke.

As the plane rises, the ears will be uncomfortable because of the high altitude pressure. Chewing a piece of gum or eating something to make your mouth move can alleviate uncomfortable feelings. If there is a baby around, you can feed at this time. Shortly after take-off, the captain will give a welcome speech on the radio, and then the waiter will report the scheduled arrival time and precautions. Generally broadcast in two or three languages, such as the national language and English of airlines.

The seats on the plane are very comfortable. There is a round button below. When you want to lie on your back, press it hard and the backrest will automatically fall backwards. But when the plane takes off and lands, the backrest must be straightened and restored to its original state.

There is a small table board behind the front seat, which can be taken out for use when eating and writing letters, and put away after use, which is very convenient. There are generally two or three big bags below, including flight schedules, road maps, postcards, paper slippers, and plastic bags for vomiting. There are pillows and blankets on the overhead shelf for passengers to use. If it is not enough, you can ask the flight attendant for it. There are air conditioning holes and light buttons on the shelf or in the middle of the window, which can be started by yourself when necessary. Due to different aircraft models, the equipment will be different, and the functions generally provided are similar. Anyway, asking questions is enough.

In a safe situation, passengers sitting in the emergency exit of the plane should be absolutely careful not to lift the handrail out of curiosity, or the plane will land or crash.

Passengers can't joke about "this is a bomb", otherwise they will be detained and bear the huge expenses incurred.

After sitting down, the program on the plane began.

1. Read and write: The jet airliner has a high flying height and a stable fuselage. Except for sunrise, sunset and clouds, they can't see the scenery of the earth, and the chances of reading books, newspapers and writing letters are relatively increased. Usually there will be newspapers and magazines on the plane, and you can also carry 2 or 3 books and periodicals you like with you.

2. Entertainment: Most Big Macs have movies and audio equipment.

3. Catering: In order to avoid vicious competition, international aviation conventions have strict restrictions on airlines, and on-board catering has become the highlight of airline hospitality, with exquisite tableware and dishes. When eating, pull out the small table behind the front seat and let the waiter set the table. Passengers with special food requirements, such as vegetarian Buddhists and Muslims who don't eat pork, please check in at the reservation department or the airport counter in advance, and the airline will prepare it for you. In order to adapt to international travelers, western food is always used on the plane. Tea, coffee, cola, soda and other drinks are also provided during meals, which can be obtained from the flight attendants at any time. First class passengers can drink alcohol for free, while economy class passengers have to pay. The dollar is the common currency.

4. Smoking: After the "No Smoking" signal disappears, passengers in the smoking area can smoke at will; But only cigarettes, cut tobacco and cigars are absolutely forbidden, because the air conditioning speed in the cabin is not enough to effectively eliminate them. Matches and lighters are best put in your pocket, not in your luggage. It's safer this way Cigarettes are also sold on the plane. You can buy it for your own use or give it away at a low price, but don't buy more to avoid being confiscated by the customs.

5. Drinking: According to the regulations of the International Air Transport Association, alcohol is not provided in economy class, but some airlines provide alcohol in economy class. As long as the name of the wine is specified, the waiter will serve it. The whole bottle of wine is also sold on the plane, and the price is similar to that of duty-free shops, and it is also very cheap. Passengers can use the bar on the plane, but be careful not to get drunk to avoid making a fool of yourself.

6. Sleep: When sleeping, you can put your seat down, put on slippers, put your pillow away, cover it with a blanket, and it is best to wear a seat belt to prevent the unstable airflow from waking passengers. Please fasten your seat belt, it will disturb people's dreams.

7. Go to the toilet: Depending on the model, some toilets are in the front and some are in the back. There are differences between men and women. Look at the sign outside Chumen before you go in to avoid trespassing. The "occupied" sign on the door means "in use". Stop knocking at the door. "Vacant" means that no one can use it. Be sure to lock the "occupied" signal when you go in and tell others that you are already using it. "Flash" means washing with water. Smoking is absolutely forbidden in the bathroom.

8. During the voyage, the flight attendants will issue entry registration forms or customs declarations, which should be filled in early. All the items that need to be filled in are on the passport, but they must be filled in English. If it is not filled in, you can ask the accompanying tour guide or flight attendant to fill it in.

If the flight direction is the same as the rotation direction of the earth, the night in the east will be shorter and the night in the west will be longer. This kind of jet lag is common in air travel. From the time you board the plane, you will begin to study. If you are airsick, you can ask the waiter for a sedative, or open the air conditioning hole to blow cold air. No way, you can also take out the vomit bag to prepare. When the oxygen density in the cabin is out of balance, breathing difficulties, headache, cough, heart discomfort and other phenomena occur, as long as the oxygen mask on the head is pulled down, it will soon return to normal. How to use it? When the plane just takes off, pay attention to the flight attendants' demonstration of life-saving equipment in the plane.

After a long flight, you might as well chat with strangers next door and exchange their experiences, which can not only relieve loneliness, but also make more friends and enjoy the fun of "being brothers in the world".

I hope it helps you. Have a nice trip!