belonging to: Jinpu New District (Jinzhou District), Dalian City, Liaoning Province
Jinzhou District is located in the south of Liaodong Peninsula. It borders the Yellow Sea in the east, Bohui in the west, Ganjingzi District in Dalian in the south and pulandian city in the north. The maximum longitudinal distance between north and south of the land is 46.13 kilometers, and the maximum transverse distance between east and west is 55.13 kilometers (the minimum transverse distance is 5 kilometers). The total area is 1391 km2 /1352.54 km2. The total population is 671,111 (2113).
Post code of the District People's Government: 116111. Code: 211213. Area code: 1411. Pinyin: Jinzhou Qu.
Administrative divisions
Jinzhou District has jurisdiction over 11 streets, 4 towns and 1 ethnic townships: Yongzheng Street, Youyi Street, Guangming Street, Zhongchang Street, Zhanqian Street, Advanced Street, Liangjiadian Street, Shihe Street, Dengshahe Street, Sanlipu Street, Ershilipu Street, Huajiatun Town, Xingshutun Town, Daweijia Town, and Dengshahe Town. In addition, 7 streets and 2 towns, including Maqiaozi Street, Haiqingdao Street, Dagushan Street, Xingang Street, Dongjiagou Street, Manjiatan Street, Wanli Street, Dalijia Town and Desheng Town, were entrusted to Jinshi New District for management.
Historical evolution
The origin of Jinzhou place names: First, it originated from the Acropolis of Jinzhou, which was built during the Hongwu period of Ming Dynasty. In fact, the earliest place names of Jinzhou appeared in Jinzhen _ 3; Second, it is named after Jinzhou Bay.
from the warring States period to the unification of the six countries in Qin dynasty, this is the jurisdiction of Liaodong county. During the Western Han Dynasty, it belonged to Liaodong County, and Dashi County was once set up in the territory. Because of it in the Eastern Han Dynasty. During the Three Kingdoms period, Dadi County was changed to Dongda County. In the Western Jin Dynasty, it belonged to Pingguo County (now Xiongyue Town) in Liaodong County, and it was not until the third year of Emperor Yuan Xing in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 414) that Koguryo was divided into Liaodong. In the first year of General Chapter of Tang Gaozong (AD 668), it belonged to Jili Prefecture, the capital of Andong. In the first year of Liao Tianxian (A.D. 626), Suzhou was set up here, and Zhilai Su County belonged to Liaoyang Prefecture in Tokyo. In the third year of Emperor Jin's reign (1143), Suzhou was changed to Chenghua County, which belonged to Fuzhou. In the fourth year of Jin Zhenyou (1216), the county was promoted to Golden State, and the name of Golden State began here. In the 21st year of Zhiyuan in Yuan Shizu (1284), Wanhufu in Jinzhou was a province of Liaoyang. In the fourth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1371), Liao Duwei was established. In the eighth year of Hongwu (1375), Jinzhou Wei was established. In the 12th year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1734), Jinzhou was changed to Ninghai County, which belonged to feng tian. In the 23rd year of Daoguang (1843), Ninghai County was changed to Jinzhou Hall. In the 24th year of Guangxu (1898), it was forcibly leased by Tsarist Russia. After the Russo-Japanese War in the 31th year of Guangxu (1914), it was occupied by Japanese imperialism.
In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), Jinzhou was changed to Jinxian, which belonged to feng tian, but it failed to exercise administrative power due to Japanese occupation. It was not until August 1945, when the Japanese invaders surrendered, that Jinxian County was liberated, and county governance was implemented. In October 1946, Jinxian People's Government, a people's democratic regime, was established. From October, 1946 to September, 1949, Jinxian County successively belonged to the joint administrative office of Lvda, the Kanto Office and the administrative office of Lvda. 1947 was a summer holiday in Kanto. On April 27th, 1949, it was placed in the administrative area of Lvda. February, 1951 is a city directly under the central government. In 1955, it belonged to Lvda City in Liaoning Province (in June, 1955, Lvda City managed Jinxian County on behalf of the province), and it was placed under the leadership of Lvda City on October 5, 1959. On March 6, 1966 (officially handed over on June 2), it was transferred to southern Liaoning; On February 26th, 1968, he returned to Lvda City (it was also said that it belonged to southern Liaoning from 1965 to 1968). February 1981 was a county under the jurisdiction of Dalian. In April 1981, Jinxian held the Ninth People's Congress and decided to change the Jinxian Revolutionary Committee into Jinxian People's Government.
On April 21th, 1987, with the approval of the State Council, the organizational system of Jinxian County was abolished, and Jinzhou District was established. On May 21th, Jinzhou District People's Government was formally established.
after the establishment of Jinxian county government on February 6, 1945, the county was divided into eight districts, namely, urban district, Liujiadian district, Nanshan district, Ershilipu district, Tiger mountain district, Gushan district, Dongjiagou district and Yuhuang district. In February 1946, Yanjialou District and Majiatun District were added.
In September, 1946, Sanlibao, Liangjiadian and Dengshahe were included in Xinjin County. In the same year, Shihe Post District was divided from Sanlibao. In May of the same year, Yanjialou District was merged into Shilibao District; In September, Majiatun District was merged into Liujiadian District. So far, there are 12 districts and 187 administrative villages in the county.
On February 5th, 1947, Changshan District, Guanglu District, which were originally affiliated to Xinjin County, and sea island and Wumang Island, which were originally affiliated to Zhuanghe County, were included in Jinxian County, and Changshan Archipelago was established. The total area of Jinxian County here is 1,535 square kilometers. In the spring of 1948, 14 villages were set aside from the northeast of Dengshahe District to establish Xingshutun District. In March of the same year, Liujiadian District was cancelled. Xiajia, Santaizi and Liujiadian, three administrative villages in the north of Liujiadian District, are classified as 21 Li Bao District. Two administrative villages, Longwangmiao and Yanjialou, in the 21-mile-old district are zoned out, and the suburbs are established with seven administrative villages in the south of the original Liujiadian district. After the adjustment, Jinxian * * * governs 14 districts and 118 administrative villages. Except for five townships in Changshan Archipelago, there are no townships in other districts.
on February 25th, 1949, 13 villages in the north of Liangjiadian District were set aside and Huajiatun District was added. On September 5th, Changshan Archipelago was set aside by Jinxian County to establish Changshan County. On September 29th, Jinzhou City and its suburbs merged to form Jinzhou City (county-administered city). After the adjustment, Jinxian County is divided into 1 city and 12 district, with 8 squares, 8 towns and 171 villages under its jurisdiction. In October of 1949, the population was 323,111.
on August 9, 1951, with the approval of the administrative office of Lvda University, Jinxian administrative region was changed to be named in numerical order. It is still 1 city and 12 district. In the same year, Jinzhou City was abolished and changed to the first district, and the original district (Nanshan District) was changed to the thirteenth district. On September 9, 1955, Jinxian administrative region resumed its appellation by place name, and the scope of the administrative region remained unchanged. Area 1 was renamed Jinzhou Town.
in February, 1956, the district was withdrawn and the village was zoned. The original 13 districts were abolished, and 193 villages were divided into 33 townships and 2 towns. People's committees shall be established in each township. In May of the same year, Jindingshan Township was merged into Liangjiadian Town, and Haitou Township was merged into sha he. On October 8 of the same year, Bali Township was merged into Jinzhou Town. By February of the same year, the district-level organizational system was revoked. After adjustment, there are 4 towns and 31 townships in the county, with 8 streets and 185 villages under its jurisdiction.
on June 3rd, 1958, the original 35 townships and towns merged into 12 large townships and large agricultural cooperatives. In September, based on the rural and agricultural cooperatives, 12 people' s communes, including Jinzhou Town, Dagushan, Dongjiagou, Dalijia, Liangjiadian, Sanlipu, Dawei, Dengshahe, Huajiatun, Xingshutun, Shilipu and Dalian Bay, were established. At the same time, the original rural administrative villages were abolished and 193 production brigades were established.
on August 9th, 1961, the original 12 people's communes were reorganized into 19 people's communes, with 212 brigades (streets) and 1466 production teams under their jurisdiction.
In p>1969, the second state-owned farm in Lvda City was placed under the leadership of Jinxian County, and Jinxian Farm was established (the integration of government and enterprise). In 1971, Jinzhou commune was divided into inner city commune and station commune. In March, 1976, the above two agencies merged into Jinzhou Town Commune. On April 2, 1976, Nianyuwan Brigade of Dagushan Commune was set aside, and Xingang Town People's Commune was established. So far, the county has 21 people's communes (including 2 town people's communes), 1 farms and 269 brigades (including 21 streets).
in October, 1981, the Sanlipu Commune established Sanlipu Town People' s Commune with six committees.
In May, 1981, the Sanlipu People' s Commune set aside 13 brigades and added the Silibao People' s Commune. So far, there are 3 towns, 19 people's communes and 1 farms in the county.
？ In, Jinxian county covers an area of 1,412 square kilometers and has a population of 583,264, with Han as the majority and Manchu, Hui, Korean, Miao and other ethnic groups. It has jurisdiction over 17 sub-district offices, 19 rural people's communes, 1 state-owned farms, 3 towns and 261 production brigades. Jinzhou Town, the resident of the county people's government, is 335.6 kilometers away from the provincial capital Shenyang.
in October, 1983, the rural people's commune system was changed to the township system, and the real administrative agency was divided. People's communes are changed to townships, with township people's governments, production brigades to villages, villagers' committees and production teams to villagers' groups. In addition to 3 towns and 1 state-owned farms, the county has established 19 townships, with the same administrative scope as the original people's commune.
On October 26th, 1984, Dalian Bay Township (which governs 12 administrative villages and 2 streets) was placed under the jurisdiction of Ganjingzi District, Dalian. On August 21 of the same year, Shihe Township, Dengshahe Township and Liangjiadian Township were changed into towns, and the village system was implemented, and the original administrative districts remained unchanged. At the same time, Sanlipu Township was abolished and merged into Sanlipu Town. On February 7th of the same year, Dawei's hometown, Xingshutun township and Dongjiagou township were changed into town system. On February 5th, Qidingshan Township was changed to Qidingshan Manchu Township. On February 22, the state-owned Jinxian farm was separated from government and enterprise, and Weiguo township was established, and the original county farm was changed to township farm. In the same month, Manjiatan Township was changed into a town system.
In July, 1985, four villages of Hongyan, Heishan, Maqiaozi and Fengyan in Dagushan Township were assigned to Dalian Economic and Technological Development Zone. By the end of 1985, Jinxian county was divided into 11 towns and 11 townships, with 258 administrative villages (streets) under its jurisdiction.
In p>1987, shihe town was renamed Shihe Manchu Town; In the same year, Jinzhou Town and Weiguo Township were abolished. On April 28th, 1988, Xingang Town was abolished and streets were set up.
On June 6th, 1987, Jinzhou Town, the original town street and the villages of Youyi Township were merged, and six sub-district offices were re-established, namely, Yongzheng, Civil Affairs, Zhongchang, Guangming, Zhanqian and Advanced. After the sub-district office was built, Friendship Township remained until February 8, 1991.
By the end of 1991, Jinzhou District had 8 towns, 9 townships and 7 streets, 231 villagers' committees, 1339 villagers' groups, 182 residents' committees and 1432 residents' groups. 8 towns: Dongjiagou, Manjiatan, Liangjiadian, Dengshahe, Xingshutun, Sanlipu, Daweijia and Shihe Manchu. 9 townships: Dagushan, Wanli, Dalijia, Desheng, Xiangying, Huajia, Silibao, Shilibao and Qidingshan Manchu Township. 7 streets: advanced, in front of the station, bright, medium and long, supporting politics, friendship, and Xingang.
On April 3rd, 1991, Liaoning Provincial People's Government approved the cancellation of Dagushan Township in Jinzhou, and its area was included in the sub-district office of Dalian Economic and Technological Development Zone. On August 6, 1991, Dalian Municipal People's Government approved Dalian Economic and Technological Development Zone to set up Dagushan Sub-district Office, the former sub-district office of the Development Zone and Haiqing Sub-district Office, which were renamed Maqiaozi Sub-district Office and Haiqingdao Sub-district Office respectively. By the end of 1991, Jinzhou District (including Dalian Economic and Technological Development Zone) had jurisdiction over 11 sub-district offices, 8 towns and 8 townships (including 2 minority towns and townships, plus *, the same below): civil affairs, government support, Guangming, Zhongchang, Zhanqian, Advanced, Xingang, Maqiaozi, Haiqingdao and Dagushan sub-district offices; Sanlibao, Dengshahe, Liangjiadian, Dongjiagou, Xingshutun, Shihe *, Daweijia and Manjiatan towns; Qidingshan *, Xiangying, Huajia, Shilibao, Desheng, Dalijia, Wanli and Sishibao townships.
on June 25th, 1993, with the consent of Liaoning provincial government, Shilibao, Sishilibao, Desheng, Huajiatun and Dalijia townships in Jinzhou District were changed into township organizations.
On February 11, 1995, with the approval of Liaoning Provincial People's Government, Xiangying Township in Jinzhou District was cancelled and Xiangying Town was established. Change the name of Shilibao Town in Jinzhou District to Beile Town.
In p>1996, Jinzhou Administrative Region included 3 sub-district offices, 1 towns and 1 townships in Dalian Economic and Technological Development Zone; Including 1 towns in Dalian Jinshitan National Tourism Resort.
In p>1997, Jinzhou Administrative Region included 1 towns, 1 townships and 3 sub-district offices managed by Dalian Economic and Technological Development Zone and 1 towns managed by Dalian Jinshitan National Tourism Resort.
By the end of 1998, Jinzhou District had jurisdiction over 11 sub-district offices, 14 towns and 2 townships.
On August 31, 1999, with the approval of the provincial government, Sanlipu Town and Beile Town in Jinzhou District were abolished, and Sanlipu Town was merged, and the three branches of Mazhuan, Weiguo and Yanchang under the jurisdiction of Jinzhou State Farm were included in Sanlipu Town.
(The above are excerpted from "Liaoning Geographical Names Information Network" and "Jinzhou District Government Website", etc.)
In p>2111, Jinzhou District governed 11 streets, 13 towns and 2 townships. The total population is 833,594, Population of each township: Zhongchang Street 36958 Yongzheng Street 31859 Youyi Street 34983 Guangming Street 46171 Zhanqian Street 51956 Advanced Street 51117 Xingang Street 9893 Maqiaozi Street 98441 Hai Qingdao Street 43127 Dagushan Street 17811 Desheng Town 16798 Dalijia Town 19171 Deng sha he 41396. Xingshutun Town 31113 Huajiatun Town 22111 Liangjiadian Town 28127 Xiangying Town 16953 Shihe Manchu Town 31318 Sanlibao Town 54224 Shilibao Town 31721 Dawei Town 24798 Dongjiagou Town 21746 Manjiatan Town 19456 Wanli Township 36631 Qidingshan Manchu Township 21957 (According to the fifth census data; Unit: person)
On April 2, 2112, Liao Zheng [2112] No.91 approved the cancellation of Wanli Township and the establishment of Wanli Sub-district Office. Cancel Dongjiagou Town and set up Dongjiagou Sub-district Office. Cancel Manjiatan Town and set up Jinman Sub-district Office. On July 8, 2112, Liao Zheng [2112] No.184 approved the cancellation of Shihe Manchu Town and the establishment of shihe town. Jinzhou District has jurisdiction over 6 streets (Guangming, Advanced, Friendship, Support for Government, Station and Zhongchang), 11 towns (Dalijia, Dawei, Desheng, Dengshahe, Shilibao, Huajiatun, Liangjiadian, Sanlibao, Shihe, Xiangying and Xingshutun) and 1 ethnic townships (Qidingshan Manchu).
In p>2114, Desheng and Dalijia towns in Jinzhou District were placed under the jurisdiction of the Development Zone.
Jinzhou District has jurisdiction over 13 streets, 11 towns and 1 ethnic townships: Yongzheng Street, Youyi Street, Guangming Street, Maqiaozi Street, Haiqingdao Street, Dagushan Street, Zhongchang Street, Zhanqian Street, Advanced Street, Xingang Street, Dongjiagou Street, Manjiatan Street, Wanli Street, Dalijia Town, Desheng Town, Huajiatun Town and Twentieth. Among them, 7 streets and 2 towns, including Maqiaozi Street, Haiqingdao Street, Dagushan Street, Xingang Street, Dongjiagou Street, Manjiatan Street, Wanli Street, Dalijia Town and Desheng Town, were entrusted to Jinshi New District for management.
On September 2, 2115, the People's Government of Liaoning Province (Liao Zheng [2115] No.245) gave an official reply, agreeing to cancel Sanshilipu Town, shihe town Town, Erilipu Town, Deng sha he Town and Liangjiadian Town in Jinzhou District, and set up Sanshilipu Sub-district Office, Shihe Sub-district Office, Ershilipu Sub-district Office, Dengshahe Sub-district Office and Liangjiadian Sub-district Office in Jinzhou District to implement street management. Shihe Street is located in the north of Jinzhou, with an area of 84 square kilometers and a population of 28,111.
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