The pattern of the village is built according to the Nine Palaces and Eight Diagrams, and the overall layout is centered on the village clock pool. The houses in the village are arranged in a radioactive way, and eight alleys extend outward, dividing the village into eight pieces. The alleys in the village seem to be interlinked, connected and mysterious.
Zhuge sanqi
Strangely, most of the villagers in the village are descendants of Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu State, more than 700 years ago. Almost all the people in the village are surnamed Zhuge, or only a few women are not members of Zhuge family.
Strange two, the layout is exquisite and mysterious. Looking down from the air, the whole village is in the shape of gossip, and the distribution trend of houses and streets coincides with the gossip of Zhuge Liang's nine palaces written in history.
Third, a large number of ancient buildings and cultural relics in the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties are well preserved (the oldest is more than 700 years ago). Over the past 700 years, dynasties have changed, social unrest and wars have continued. I don't know how many ancient temples and gardens in China were burned in the war or destroyed by natural disasters, but this big village is like a paradise, far away from the war and avoiding natural and man-made disasters.
Yiwu topography
The terrain gradually descends from northeast to southwest. There are Longmen Mountain, Huiji Mountain, Panda Mountain and Xianxialing in the north, east and south respectively. The Great Cold Point on the boundary with Yongkang at an altitude of 925.6 meters is the highest point in the city, and the lowest point at an altitude of 4 1.9 meters is Wayaotou on the right bank of Chen Jiang in the north. The shallow hills in the middle are undulating, and the rivers running along the northeast and southwest form a corridor plain.
Yiwu climate
Yiwu has a subtropical monsoon climate, with an annual average temperature of 17.2℃, 10, an average temperature of 4.6℃ in October and an average temperature of 29.3℃ in July. The average annual precipitation is 1326 mm, and the average annual sunshine time is 2 130 hours. The average frost-free period is 243 days. Near gutang Reservoir in the east of Yiting Town, the annual precipitation is 1 150 mm, which is the minimum rainfall center in Jinhua City. Natural disasters such as hail, typhoon, drought and flood will also occur in different time and space.
The geographical location of Yiwu
Yiwu is located in the middle of Zhejiang Province, China. At present, the actual population of Yiwu has reached 6.5438+0.8 million. The Han nationality is dominant, and there are 23 ethnic minorities such as Hui, Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Tujia, Wa, She, Mongolian, Tibetan, Uygur, Buyi, Manchu, Dong, Bai, Hani, Dai and Wa. In the 25th year of Qin Dynasty (the first 222 years), a county was established, belonging to Huiji County. In the fourth year of Tang Wude (62 1), Wushangsi Prefecture was established, which was divided into two counties, Wu Xiao and Huachuan, and Feisi Prefecture in the seventh year. The two counties were called Yiwu County. 1May, 988, the county was withdrawn and the city was established. Metal resources include uranium, iron, copper, lead, zinc and manganese. Non-metallic resources include fluorite, coal, graphite, marble and refractory clay. Animal resources include pangolins, river pigs, civets and roe deer. Plant resources include Pterocarya stenoptera, Phoebe chekiangensis, Michelia, etc. Chinese herbal medicines include Atractylodes macrocephala, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Platycodon grandiflorum, etc. Native products include ham, candied dates and red chicken feathers. Places of interest include Qin Yanxiaozi's Tomb, Guo Pu Shuijing, Shuanglin Temple, Luojiatang Site, Songzu Tomb and Chian Temple.
The history of Yiwu
In the Spring and Autumn Period, it belonged to Yue State. In the 25th year of Qin Dynasty (222 BC), the county was named as Huiji County. Legend has it that in the Qin Dynasty, there was a very filial Yanwu. After his father died, he built a grave out of mud, and a group of crows helped him. As a result, the crow's mouth and beak were injured, so it was called Wu Shang County. In Xin Mang (AD 9), the county name was changed to Wu Xiao.
At the beginning of Jianwu in the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was also called Wu Shang. He used to be a captain in Huijixi. In the third year of Chuping (192), the western regions were divided and Changshan County (later Jinhua County) was established.
In the eighth year of Wu Chiwu in the Three Kingdoms (245), Yongkang County was located in the south. In the first year of Baoding (AD 266), Huiji County (Changshan County) was located in the west of Dongyang County, and Wu Shang County belonged to Dongyang County.
In the ninth year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (589), Wu Zhou was divided and Wu Zhou was established.
In the 4th year of Tang Wude (62 1), Chouzhou was located in Wu Shang County, which was divided into two counties: Wuxiao and Huachuan. In the seventh year of Wude (624), Chouzhou was abolished, and Wu Xiao and Huachuan merged into one county, renamed Yiwu County. Chouzhou is named after the thick mountain (Desheng Rock). Huachuan, also known as Xiuchuan, is named after Xiuhu. Yiwu has the same meaning as Wu Shang and Wu Xiao. In the second year of Tang Dynasty (686), Dongyang County was established in the east of Yiwu County. In the 13th year of Tianbao (754), Puyang County (now Pujiang County) was established in the northern part of the county and parts of Lanxi and Fuyang.
Yiwu was under the jurisdiction of general manager office, Wuzhou Road in Yuan Dynasty. In the 18th year of Zheng Zheng (1358), Zhu Yuanzhang captured Wuzhou and changed Wuzhou Road to Ningyue House. In the 22nd year of Zheng Zhi (1362), it was renamed Jinhua House.
In the thirty-eighth year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1559), Qi Jiajun of Qi Jiguang became an army in Yiwu, Zhejiang, with a total strength of 4,000 people, mainly farmers and miners in Yiwu. Since the formation of the army, hundreds of battles have not been defeated.
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the affiliation of Yiwu remained unchanged. After the Revolution of 1911, the abandoned official system was replaced by Taoism, and Yiwu belonged to Jinhua Road. 1927 waste road system was changed to provincial and county two-level system, and Yiwu was directly under the jurisdiction of Zhejiang Province. After the establishment of the Administrative Supervision Department, Yiwu was subordinate to Jinhua District or fourth area, Zhejiang Province.
Yiwu was liberated on May 8th 1949. After the founding of New China, Yiwu was subordinate to Jinhua District.
Pujiang merged into Yiwu in 1959, but it was still separated in 1967.
1988, Yiwu County was abolished and Yiwu City (county level) was established.
1983, commune changed to township.
1986, Yiting Township, Shangxi Township, Suxi Township and Ersanli Township were changed into established towns.
1987 chian township, Chen Da township and chalin township were changed into established towns.
After 1988, the village was changed into a town.
1989, Wudian Township was changed into an organic town.
1992, Liu Qing, Hong Qian, Qiaodong, Yangcun and Futian merged into Houzhen, Wang Qian, Fan Tianzhu and Hangchou merged into Yiting Town, Xihua and Huangshan merged into Shangxi Town, Xiazhai Township merged into Wudian Town, Dongzhu Township merged into Chian Town and Xinxin, Qiaoxi and Yangmeigang merged into Suxi Town. The merger of Shangyang Township and Maodian Township is called Maodian Town, and the merger of Lianhe Township, Ludong Township and Qian Dian Township is called Heyetang Township. Pingchou Township was renamed Qingkou Township.
1994 Xialuozhai Township was changed into an established town. 1997 Xucun Township and Heyetang Township were changed to towns.
In 2000, the former Yangcun Township, Guantang Township and Jiangwan Township merged to build Choujiang Town, and the former Qiaodong Township, Qingkou Town and Xujiang Town merged to build Jiangdong Town.
Yiwu celebrity
Yiwu has a long history. The county was founded in 222 BC and has a history of 2229 years. 1988 Withdraw county and set up city. One of the "Four Masters in Early Tang Dynasty" was born in history, such as Luo, who was called a "prodigy" when he was young, a famous doctor in Song Dynasty and one of the four famous doctors in Jin and Yuan Dynasties, the founder of Ziyin, a scholar of honest and frank, the president of Yuan Dynasty, Zhu Yuanxi, an expert in river management in early Qing Dynasty, Chen Wangdao, a modern educator, a literary theorist and Wu Han. They are all famous for their articles, their loyalty to the country and their outstanding achievements in science.