The first monster: there is enough paper on the outside.

Because it's cold in the northeast, it's not strange to stick a sticker on the window gap in winter, but it's strange to stick it outside, because the winter in the northeast lasts for 4 or 5 months, and it's easy to get wet by the steam in the house and be damaged by the wind blowing through the window. So in the early years, before there were no current aluminum alloy windows, every family in Northeast China was like this.

The second monster; If you have a child, you will die.

Speaking of the cradle where children sleep, everyone is familiar with it. However, in the past, the cradle of children in Northeast China was different from other places. It is hung by a rope, usually on a beam. In this way, when mom is working in the house, she can sway for a long time by herself as long as she takes time to push it. This custom originated in Northeast China. The earliest inhabitants were Manchu and Mongolian. They were nomadic on horseback, so when everyone left by water.

The third monster: the big girl has a big tobacco pouch.

Nowadays, people all know that smoking is harmful to health, so many people are prevented from smoking, especially girls. Everyone thinks it's not pretty. But just a few decades ago in Northeast China, it was very common for women to smoke packs of cigarettes, and many unmarried girls also carried packs. They are called the third weirdo in Northeast China by the world.

The local customs of any place can not be separated from the local environment, and so can the Three Monsters in Northeast China, because it is very cold in winter in Northeast China. When people work outside, they often smoke to drive away the cold, which has nothing to do with men and women. This is an instinct to survive.

Northeast Errenzhuan

Errenzhuan, also known as "singing and dancing" and "auspicious drama", is one of the folk arts born and raised in Northeast China. It reflects the essence of northeast folk, folk dance and oral literature, and is deeply loved by urban and rural people.

The duet will be sung by a man (bottom) and a woman (top) (a pair of stands). The upper part uses Yu Zi's hand, and the lower part uses a small stick as a prop. The basic tunes are Wen Tangke, Wu Keke, Horn Card, Great Rescue, Four Tones, Thirteen Cough, Red Six Sons, Little Rollover and Great Tragedy. Frequently performed programs include Bird Hunting, Selling Lines, Yin, Ancient City, Blue Bridge, The West Chamber, Baqiao, Shuang Suoshan, Huarong Road, Yougong, Baohao, Losing My Sister and Pandao.

During the slack season before liberation, folk artists invited comprehensive classes, mostly "singing in the village" and performing at night. Three or five days later, the local squire was asked to be the "foreman" and "collect money" or "grain" from each household. A few people go to the town to "shop around", sing in the coach shop, and "collect money" from the audience (mostly tourists) in the process of singing.

After liberation, the people's government cared about and supported the prosperity and development of Errenzhuan, held training courses for old artists and new students, invited old artists to spread their skills to the students, and organized Errenzhuan artists to observe each other, which made Errenzhuan have a new development. In addition to excellent traditional programs, programs reflecting the life of workers, peasants and soldiers have been added to the singing content, and low-level interesting things such as "waves" and "teasing" have been eliminated in the performance form. The number of actresses has been increasing, and men's string skirts have long since disappeared.

Heilongjiang customhouse

Heilongjiang province is famous for its cold, but people here are not afraid of it. In the cold days when the north wind is biting, some people work or move outdoors without hats for a long time. More interestingly, Heilongjiang people like to eat freezing point (frozen food) in winter, which really makes southerners shudder. Outsiders can't stand not eating freezing point. Isn't it cold to eat freezing point again? Actually, it is not. Most people in Heilongjiang grew up in such a cold environment, and they are used to it. They didn't feel how cold this place was. In addition, it is very warm indoors, and the indoor temperature of urban residents is about 20℃ above zero. People will feel hotter when they stay indoors for a long time, or when their relatives and friends eat and drink a lot of wine. So I am very happy to eat freezing point. Such as popsicles, ice bricks, sorbets, ice cream, ice cream and so on. Are the favorite foods of Heilongjiang people. Every Chinese New Year holiday, families will prepare a large number of freezing points to entertain guests or eat at home. There are also cool pears, frozen persimmons, frozen apples and frozen red fruits. Take a big bite and a small bite when eating. It's cool, sweet and sour, and refreshing.

Harbin has one of the bravest sports activities in winter, and that is winter swimming. Harbin is famous for its cold winter. There is ice and snow everywhere outside, and spitting will soon turn into ice. The cold weather opened the mouth of the earth. People should wear thick and strong clothes when outdoors, such as cotton-padded jackets, fur hats, thick cotton shoes and gloves, and some people even wear thick cotton masks. Even so, if you stay outdoors for a long time, you will freeze your hands and feet and feel terrible pain. However, it is shocking that some brave people dare to swim in the frozen Songhua River for decades. On the main channel of Songhua River with a thickness of about 1 m, they carved out an ice tank swimming pool with a length of several tens of meters and a width of several meters, and fought in it in swimsuits, and they got the joy of conquering nature and strong physique. Because the weather is MINUS 20-30 degrees, the water surface of the swimming pool is covered with a layer of ice with a thickness of 5- 10 cm every day, so swimmers in winter have to smash and fish for ice every day before jumping into the water to swim. Winter swimming has become a major sports landscape in the ice city of Harbin, attracting many tourists from home and abroad. Winter swimming in Harbin has developed rapidly. The winter swimming begins at 1982. There were only over 30 swimmers at that time. By 1988, the number of participants exceeded 260, and in the winter of 1993, it reached several hundred. Harbin holds a large-scale winter swimming competition every year. In recent years, domestic brother provinces and cities and foreign swimmers are also competing to show their skills in the Songhua River ice water. They all admire the endurance and toughness of Harbin winter swimmers. Party and state leaders and friends at home and abroad gave warm praise when watching the winter swimming.

The three monsters in Kanto are "there is enough paper on the outside, and the big girl hangs up the child with a big pipe." In fact, these three monsters are unique folk customs in the past, and now they have basically disappeared. The origin of "window paper stuck outside" is because the residents in Northeast China were very poor in the past. Most of the houses were adobe houses, and most of the windows were wooden lattice windows. Because they can't afford glass, they have to put paper on it to keep out the wind and cold. Why do you want to post it outside? Because it is attached to the outside, it can protect the wooden window lattice from rain corrosion and wind and sun, and prolong the service life of the window. The sticking method is to put a netted hemp rope between two pieces of window paper, stick them together, then stick them on the window lattice, and then evenly coat the window paper with soybean oil. When the paper is dry, it is quite broad and strong, but it is not afraid of wind and rain and is durable. Now the living conditions of most residents have improved, and they have all been replaced by bright glass windows. Except for a few poor places, it is difficult to see the phenomenon of "enough paper sticking out"

"A big girl carries a big tobacco pouch" because life used to be monotonous. In this area, winter is long, summer is short, and there is nothing to do in winter. The villagers just loitered, chatted, played cards and smoked. There is no cigarette paper to smoke, so I have to smoke with a hookah. Most men, women and children smoke, so big girls are no exception. A big girl smoking a cigarette with a big pipe is of course considered a strange thing for a woman who is not addicted to dry cigarettes. But with the changes of the times, there is no such custom except for a few girls in rural areas.

"Pick up the child and hang it up" is to put the baby in the "recreational vehicle" to take care of the mother. This is a more scientific method, which can not only make full use of the room space, but also liberate the mother's labor force. The traveling block is rectangular, with a length of 1 m, a bed bottom and guardrails around it. The bedding is well laid, and the child is comfortable and safe to lie in. Tie four hemp ropes to the wooden pole of the ceiling and push the scooter back and forth. The children are very leisurely in it, not crying or making trouble. Now, except for a few villages, few people have adopted this method.

Ice sculpture is a folk art in northern China. It takes ice cubes as raw materials, carves the base into a three-dimensional image with carving tools, and then puts it outdoors for people to watch. In order to watch at night, the creator hollowed out the inside of the ice sculpture, installed various colored light bulbs and lit the lights at night, which was very beautiful. The small ice sculpture is only a dozen cubic centimeters; There are thousands and tens of thousands of cubic meters of large ice sculptures, which are as big as buildings and can be climbed and watched.

In winter in Harbin, the temperature is very low, and the ice thickness of rivers is above 1 meter. If the ice is cut down, it can be carved into various works of art ... A large ice sculpture needs a lot of big ice cubes to put it together again. Can be carved into pavilions, Yinqiao ancient temples, ancient and modern figures, birds and beasts, flowers, birds, insects and fish. These sculptures are lifelike. It looks crystal clear during the day; Black at night is very shiny and more acceptable. Snow sculpture, also known as snow sculpture, piled up the snow in winter and carved it into various images for people to watch. It can not only turn waste into treasure, beautify the environment, but also add fun to people's lives. Snow is easy to carve and carve because of its soft texture. All kinds of animals and images made of snow are chubby with white beards and are very cute. For example, elephants, pandas, swans, deer, two dragons playing with pearls, how can they make trouble in the sea and so on. They are all so vivid that people can't put it down.

In recent years, Harbin has produced snow sculpture's works every winter and organized mass snow sculpture competitions. 1980 When participating in the Canadian International snow sculpture Competition for the first time in February, the Harbin team made a vivid image of "how to make trouble at sea" with superb artistic skills and profound ideological connotation, and won the second place in the International snow sculpture Competition. Seeing is better than hearing. When visiting Harbin in winter, don't forget to feast your eyes on the ice lantern garden party in Zhao Lin Park. There are countless ice sculptures and exquisite snow sculpture here, which will make you dazzled and applaud.

Top Ten Monsters in Northeast China!

Enough paper is posted outside.

The girl is holding a big tobacco bag.

Huopen heatable adobe sleeping platform

Ilaha girl loves.

Pleated leather shoes kick on your feet.

Eat sauerkraut instead of fresh vegetables.

The chimney is built outside the gable.

Feed the children and hang them.

Demon-raising and demon-lowering fairy dance

Auspicious jubilance doubao

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