(1) Rubber tree. Like warm and humid, cold-resistant, thick and shiny leaves, evergreen all the year round. The tree is tall and can overwinter above 3℃, so it should be placed in a bright place indoors. Native to India, Malaysia and other places, it has been widely cultivated in southern China.

② Ficus pendula. Like warm and humid, soft branches, alternate leaves, leathery, oval, tufted evergreen. There are many natural branches and potted shrubs, and the requirements for light are not strict. They can grow indoors all year round, and can overwinter above 5℃. Originally from India, it has been introduced to China.

(3) Pukui. Evergreen tree, warm, shade-tolerant, fat-tolerant, stout and straight, unbranched, with huge fan-shaped leaves, the first half of which is cracked and shaped like a palm. Guangdong and Fujian are widely planted in China.

(4) fake betel nut. Like warm and humid, shade-tolerant, cold-resistant and drought-tolerant, tall and straight without branches, pinnately compound leaves. Widely planted in Guangdong, Hainan, Fujian and Taiwan Province provinces.

(5) Cycas. Valuable potted ornamental plants, like warm and humid, shade-tolerant, grow very slowly, the stem is 3M high, and need to grow 100 years. These plants are thin and tall, with pinnate compound leaves and a life span of more than 200 years. Originated in southern China, it is cultivated all over the country.

(6) Norfolk Aral Sea. Xiyang is drought-tolerant, with beautiful trunk, horizontally extending branches, spiral and tower-shaped leaves and lush foliage. Indoor should be placed near bright windows. From Australia.

(7) Three herbs areca catechu. Warm and humid, shade-tolerant, clustered small trees, no branches, pinnately compound leaves. Plants can reach 1.5-2.0M in 4 years, and the highest can reach more than 6M. Widely cultivated in subtropical areas of China.

(8) brown bamboo. Resistant to shade, humidity, drought and barren, with tall and straight plants. Originally from China and Japan, it is now widely cultivated in southern China.

(9) Jin Xinxiang Dracaena. Like warm and wet, like dry and straight, leafy, needle-shaped, green leaves, with golden stripes in the center. It should be placed in a bright place indoors to ensure that the leaves are brightly colored. It is often cut into trees and planted in pots after taking root, which has a unique style. Native to subtropical and non-tropical areas, it can overwinter at 5℃ and has been introduced and popularized in China.

(10) Dracaena. Warm and humid, shade-tolerant, low growth, clustered leaves, needle-shaped, with several white longitudinal stripes on the green leaves.

(1 1) yucca elephant foot. Like temperature, drought and shade, the stem is cylindrical, the leaves on the stem are dense, and the green leaves are lanceolate. Cutting planting culture. Originally from Mexico and Guatemala, it was introduced to China in recent years.

(12) Camellia. Evergreen tree, warm and humid, hardy, with thick and bright leaves and red, white, purple or multicolored flowers. It is a famous traditional flower in China, with flowers and leaves, and is deeply loved by people.

(13) Liriodendron chinense. Evergreen shrub, shade-tolerant, wet-loving, multi-branched, palmately compound leaves, generally can grow normally under indoor illumination. Originated in tropical areas of southern China and Japan.

(14) Palm. Evergreen tree, extremely cold-resistant, shade-tolerant, cylindrical trunk, leaves clustered at the top of the stem, palmately split to the middle and lower part, small yellow flowers, shallow roots, developed fibrous roots, long life, smoke and dust resistance, sulfur dioxide and fluorine pollution resistance, and can attract harmful gases. Interior decoration time can be rotated once every 1-2 months in winter and once every half month in summer. Palm is widely distributed in China.

(15) Magnolia grandiflora. Evergreen trees, like light, like temperature and humidity, semi-shade-tolerant, long oval leaves, white flowers, big and fragrant. Can be stored indoors for 1-2 months.

(16) Begonia. Small deciduous trees, like sunshine, drought-resistant, cold-resistant, alternate leaves, clustered flowers, flowers turn from red to pink. There are begonia, begonia, Xifu begonia, Papaya begonia and other varieties, which are traditional famous flowers in China. Can be made into pile scenery, potted flowers and other flower viewing effects, and should be placed in a place with sufficient indoor light and fresh air. It is widely cultivated in China.

(17) osmanthus fragrans. Evergreen tree, light-loving, heat-resistant, petiolate, opposite, oval, with fine serrations on the edge, dark green leather, yellow-white or light yellow flowers, and fragrant flowers. This tree is very strong and very old. It is widely cultivated in all parts of China.

(18) Gardenia. Evergreen shrubs, small trees, like light, like temperature and humidity, not cold-resistant, absorb sulfur, purify the atmosphere, have opposite leaves or three generations, and have a strong white fragrance. It should be placed in a place with sufficient indoor light and fresh air. There are branches in South-Central China and the Yangtze River Basin.

Second, herbaceous plants

(1) Phyllostachys pubescens Perennial vegetation is warm and humid, semi-shade-tolerant, cold-resistant and low-temperature-resistant, with broad leaves, feathers and oval holes between veins. It can grow normally under general indoor lighting conditions. Originated in Mexico and other places, it is very popular now.

(2) Alocasia esculenta. Perennial herb, with wet and shade tolerance, thick stems and large leaves, evergreen all year round. It is cultivated all over southern China.

(3) The Golden Queen. Perennial herb, tolerant to shade, humidity and drought, with lanceolate leaves and yellow-green spots embedded in green leaves. Native to tropical Africa and the Philippines.

(4) Yin Di. Perennial herb with needle-shaped leaves with silver-gray patches embedded in dark green leaves, which is resistant to humidity, drought and shade.

(5) Evergreen in Guangdong. Warm and humid, shade-tolerant, oval leaves, dark green. Originated in China, Guangdong and other places.

(6) white palm. Perennial herb, flowers and leaves, moisture and shade tolerance, long petiole, leaf color from white to green, long stem in summer, white bracts and ivory inflorescences. Native to tropical America, cultivated in southern China.

(7) Flammulina velutipes. I like warm and humid, with dark green leaves and a single red flower at the top. The leaves are beautiful. Native to Central and South America.

(8) Zebra with spinach leaves. Perennial herb leaves, light-loving and drought-tolerant, with gray stripes on the green leaves, central water storage, red flowers and branched stems.

(9) Phnom Penh is colorful. Perennial foliage plants like temperature, humidity and drought, with thick and bright leaves, white stripes in the center of green leaves, and gradually turn red when flowering.

(10) Swordfish with spots on the back. Love light and drought, long leaves, dark green leaves, purple-black stripes on the back of leaves, green stems, upright from the center, red as a sword. Guyana native to South America.

(1 1) Huweilan. Perennial herb, which likes temperature and drought tolerance, leaves are fleshy, longitudinally curled into a semi-tube, and the yellow edge has dark green stripes like a tiger's tail, which is called wild lily on the edge. Native to tropical America, it is widely planted in China.

(12) asparagus. Perennial herb, warm and humid, semi-shade-tolerant, slender branches and leaves, white flowers, spherical berries, purple and black. Native to South Africa, it is cultivated all over the world.

(13) Begonia buttercup. Perennial herb foliage plants, like warm and wet, with dense leaves and different shapes. Native to India, cultivated in China.

(14) African violet. The flowers and leaves of herbs are completely different from those of violets. The plants are short, the leaves are oval, and the flowers are red, purple and white. It has been cultivated in China.

(15) bamboo. The plant has overhanging vegetation, semi-shade-tolerant, drought-tolerant, semi-tendril-like, egg-shaped leaves, silvery white meat, dark green central edge, purple back and white flowers. Mexican origin, introduced to China in recent years.

(16) bamboo. Herbaceous foliage plants, creeping plants, green leaves covered with yellow and white longitudinal stripes, hanging for viewing.

(17) orchids. Perennial herb, warm and humid, cold-resistant, with slender leaves and fragrant yellow-green flowers. There are many varieties, which are famous flowers with a long history in China.

(18) chlorophytum. Evergreen root-shrinking herb with warm and moist basal leaves, wide linear shape, slender stems and white flowers. Many varieties, native to Africa, are widely cultivated all over China.

(19) Narcissus. Perennial herb, warm and humid, semi-shade-tolerant, planted in autumn, long in winter, blooming in spring, with white and fragrant flowers. It is cultivated in the southeast coast and southwest of China.

(20) spring feathers. Perennial evergreen herb, warm and humid, shade-tolerant, short stems, tufted, broad leaves pinnately divided. Indoor light should not be too weak, potted plants can be used. Originated in Brazil, Paraguay and other places.

Third, lianas

(1) Great Ye Fei Peng. A vine foliage plant is warm and humid, shade-tolerant, with purplish red petiole, long aerial roots at nodes, halberd-shaped leaves, dark green, and climbing for viewing. Native to tropical America.

(2) Pueraria lobata (green radish). Lianas are shade-tolerant, humidity-tolerant, drought-tolerant, with alternate leaves, long oval shape and yellow spots on green, which are climbing and ornamental.

(3) Ficus pumila. Evergreen climber, light-loving, attached growth. It grows fast and has many branches. It is widely cultivated in China.

(4) green beads. Vine-watching plants are warm-loving, shade-tolerant, with soft stems and green beaded leaves, which are hanging and ornamental.

Four. succulent

(1) Caiyunge. Fleshy foliage plants, like warm and dry, with erect stems and beautiful stripes. It is advisable to set it near the window.

(2) cactus. Perennial succulent plants are light-loving and drought-tolerant, and there are many kinds. The stems are cylindrical, whip-shaped, spherical, rectangular, fan-shaped and crab-leaf-shaped, with unique shapes and gorgeous stems and leaves, which are unique among plants. Easy to cultivate and maintain. Native to Mexico, Argentina, Brazil and other places, there are also a few varieties in China.

(3) longevity flowers. Perennial succulent flowering and foliage plants are warm and drought-tolerant, with thick silver-gray leaves, dense flower clusters, red, purple and Huang San colors, and extremely long flowering period. Originally from Madagascar, it has been cultivated in China for a long time.

Plants that absorb harmful gases and protect indoor environment

1) Rose and rose absorb sulfur dioxide.

2) Osmanthus fragrans has the function of vacuuming.

3) Peppermint has bactericidal effect.

4) Vines and cycads absorb benzene.

5) Removal of trichloroethylene by Evergreen and Daisy.

6) Chlorophytum, aloe and Eupatorium odoratum absorb formaldehyde.

Cactus should be the easiest to grow.