Rural courtyard design principle:
1, meet the needs of farmers' life and production.
Although the mode of production and living conditions in rural society have changed greatly today, there is still a big gap between the overall living standards and economic conditions in rural areas and those in cities. This requires that rural landscape design should attach importance to and reflect the development of rural economy, and the choice of greening plants should be based on practical fruits and vegetables, supplemented by ornamental flowers and trees, so as to create an economic courtyard that can not only create economic benefits but also beautify the space. Therefore, when designing the rural courtyard landscape, we should fully consider this detail demand and not let the design work be flashy.
2. Meet the needs of sustainable development.
Sustainable development reflects the application status and general trend of complex systems. As far as rural courtyard landscape design is concerned, it is mainly defined from its natural level, that is, "ecological sustainability". It aims to explain the balance between natural resources and the degree of development and utilization, maintain and strengthen the production and renewal capacity of environmental systems, and seek an optimal ecosystem to support the ecological integrity of courtyards and the sustainability of people's living environment. Although rural courtyards have more space for ecological renewal than urban courtyards, in many cases, this renewal is blind and based on a serious waste of resources, and this unscrupulous development should be stopped. The sum of this waste is a serious loss of China's overall resources. Landscape designers should fully consider the recycling of resources when designing rural courtyard landscape.
Rural courtyard design Programme:
1. Grasp the rural courtyard design in time and space.
Spatial rural courtyard landscape design refers to vertical space, such as different kinds of flowers and trees occupying different vertical spaces, and trees, shrubs, grass seeds and ground cover plants can divide vertical spaces into different levels. Owners can choose different flowers and trees according to their own needs and hobbies, such as evacuation layered, delayed opening heart-shaped, cylindrical, hedge-shaped, fan-shaped, scaffolding-shaped, creeping or tufted. The second refers to the lateral space. How to distribute the flowers, trees, sketches and roads involved in the courtyard design requires designers to make specific arrangements and designs when dividing the horizontal space. Whether the connection of demarcation point is natural and beautiful depends on the success or failure of detail design.
In rural courtyard landscape design, we should not only consider the demand of one season, but also analyze it from four seasons, so that there will be no dead ruins in each season. In the choice of plant species, we should consider the diversity and changes of flowers and trees in autumn and winter.
2. Grasp the rural courtyard design from the function and form.
The detailed design of rural courtyard landscape function refers to the need to consider a variety of functions when designing, such as planting medium-sized trees, supports that can be used to enjoy the cool and dry corn, and thick trunks are also an excellent choice for pulling clotheslines. It is essential to plant 1 ~ 2 medium and small trees in rural courtyards. According to the characteristics of rural courtyards, persimmon, jujube and other fruit trees can be selected as garden trees to increase economic benefits.
In rural courtyard landscape design, courtyard functions should be considered, such as the pause and rotation space of agricultural vehicles, the drying space of grain, the activity space of poultry and livestock, etc. With the specific analysis of the function, we can selectively design appropriate forms of beauty according to the needs of the function.
The above is how to design the rural courtyard brought by Bian Xiao. The whole content of the rural courtyard design program.