Typhoon days can be divided into two stages, one is before the typhoon comes and the other is when the typhoon occurs. Let's talk about the first stage, what can we do to prepare for the typhoon.
1. Pay close attention to the typhoon trend, pay attention to the reports of relevant media, or learn about the latest typhoon situation through meteorological consultation telephone, ordinary radio, television and meteorological websites.
It is necessary to find out whether your area is a dangerous area hit by typhoon.
3. Close the doors and windows and fasten the structures that are easily blown by the wind; Check whether the circuit, fire fighting, gas and other facilities are safe.
4. Don't travel to the area where the typhoon passes or swim on the beach, let alone go out to sea by boat.
Secondly, when a typhoon happens, we need to take this weather seriously.
1. Pay attention to typhoon trends, listen to and watch media reports, or learn about the latest situation in Taiwan Province through meteorological consultation telephones and meteorological websites.
2. Clean the drainage pipes to keep the drainage unblocked.
3. Typhoon weather is easy to cause pipeline burst, which may lead to water supply and power failure. It is necessary to store food and water in time.
4. Go out less and try not to go out. The harm of typhoon will only increase, not decrease.
5. Put important documents in sealed plastic boxes or thermos cups, and use them to prove their identity after flooding.
6. After underground parking lots, warehouses and other places are flooded, in order to avoid property losses, water should be pumped as soon as possible with a water pump at a suitable time, and dirt should be cleaned with a washing machine. The washing machine has a water absorption and sewage recovery system, which can quickly clean and dry the ground.
7. In typhoon and rainstorm weather, especially in areas with accumulated water, don't go out barefoot or wear sandals. Walking barefoot in water may lead to the risk of electric shock and foreign body injury.
8. Keep in touch at any time, especially people in villages and towns. Poor conditions can easily cause houses to be flooded. If this happens, we must reflect it in time to avoid disasters as much as possible.
9. Typhoon weather will cause water accumulation on the road surface and ground sliding, which will affect driving or riding and cause accidents. The car must slow down, and friends who ride bicycles had better choose to walk or take the bus in bad weather.
10. If you find that the high-voltage tower is toppled, the wires are drooping or broken, don't approach it, let alone touch it with your hands, because it is easy to cause electric shock accidents.
1 1. If someone gets an electric shock, cut off the power immediately, or use a non-conductive object, such as a dry wooden stick, bamboo pole or dry cloth, and get rid of the power as soon as possible. Before leaving the power supply, the ambulance personnel shall not directly contact the person who gets an electric shock to prevent themselves from getting an electric shock. After the person who gets an electric shock is out of the power supply, he should be rescued according to the actual situation and contact the hospital for rescue as soon as possible.
So, now let's know what harm the typhoon will cause, and then we can take a series of preventive measures.
First of all, heavy rain
The typhoon generated on the tropical ocean surface has sufficient water vapor conditions, so it is often accompanied by strong convective weather such as heavy rain or torrential rain. Typhoon is the main weather system that causes heavy rain, and heavy rainfall in a short period of time may lead to urban waterlogging, landslides, mudslides and other disasters.
Second, the wind
The windy weather brought by typhoon is one of the main hazards of typhoon. Generally speaking, level 6 is difficult to walk with an umbrella, level 7 is inconvenient to walk in the wind, level 8 branches are broken, level 9 roof tiles fly, and 10 trees are uprooted. Falling objects, collapse of dangerous buildings, etc. All accidents are easy to happen in typhoon days.
Third, storm surge.
The so-called storm surge means that when the typhoon moves to the land, due to the typhoon's strong wind force and low air pressure, the sea water accumulates strongly in the direction of the coast, the tide level rises sharply, and water waves come to the coast. When the storm surge meets the high tide level of astronomical tide, it will produce high-frequency tide level, which will lead to flood, seawall burst, destroy houses and various building facilities, flood towns and farmland, and cause a large number of casualties and property losses.
Fourth, traffic impact.
The storm brought by typhoon is a disaster for traffic, which not only greatly affects road traffic, but also affects ships and air flights at sea. Therefore, when the typhoon comes, everyone should pay more attention to the latest typhoon news and related early warning information, and pay attention to the influence of strong winds and precipitation. If you have a travel plan, you should also know the traffic information in time and make reasonable arrangements.
At the same time, typhoon weather and heavy rainfall also affect the safety of travel, so we should try to avoid traveling in strong typhoon weather. If you really need to travel, you should choose a reasonable travel route, reduce the speed and keep the distance between cars.
◆ Keep a clear vision: ensure that the wiper can work normally. If the window fogs during driving, you can adjust the air outlet mode to defog and turn on the cold air conditioner to disperse the fog.
◆ Slow down and brake lightly: If the road surface is slippery in rainy days, you must slow down and try to avoid slamming on the brakes to prevent the vehicle from slipping out of control.
◆ Slow turn: It is easy to slip when turning in rainy days, so turn slowly, and then return to normal speed after turning. Turn the steering wheel gently, don't slam the direction.
◆ Reduce parallel overtaking: It is difficult to control vehicles in rainy days. When driving, try to reduce overtaking in parallel, try to follow the car and not steal the limelight.
◆ Caution on the road surface with accumulated water: When encountering the road surface with accumulated water, observe the water depth. You can observe the situation of the front car. If the front car passes, it is safe (if the front car is a large vehicle, an off-road vehicle with a high chassis, an SUV, etc.). , not suitable for reference). Slow down when passing, so as not to cause splash back to the engine.
◆ Open the distance between cars: Because it is easy to slide sideways in rainy days and the braking distance becomes longer, don't drive side by side with other cars, and at the same time, properly open the distance between the front and rear cars.
◆ Correct use of lighting: poor visibility in rainy days. Turn on the position light and low beam light in time. Turning on the light is not only for lighting, but more importantly, let other traffic participants notice your existence.
Driving in rainy days, safety first. Slow down and keep your distance!