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Cave dwelling composition

In their daily study, work or life, many people have written compositions. Composition is a narrative method in which people express the relevant knowledge, experience and thoughts stored in their memory in written form. I believe that writing essays is a headache for many people. Here are the cave dwelling essays (selected 10) that I have collected for you. You are welcome to learn from them and refer to them. I hope they will be helpful to you. Cave Dwelling Composition 1

Outside the house, the breeze is blowing, the branches are lush, and the sky is exceptionally clear. Looking from afar, rows of cave dwellings are neatly arranged.

The architectural structure of the cave dwelling is relatively simple, but it is very spacious and the indoor ventilation is very good. Sitting indoors, you can feel the breeze blowing and the flowers and fruits are fragrant.

Cave dwellings are made of bricks and have an arched shape whether viewed from the outside or from the inside. The roofs are mostly gray, and the interior walls are white. The windows are made of paper. Because they are made of paper, you will not feel stuffy when you are in the room. Instead, you will feel cool and refreshed.

Most homes have at least four cave dwellings, one of which is a storage room and the remaining rooms are bedrooms. A large family lives in a courtyard, and everything here is enveloped in harmony and friendship.

In the courtyard, every household will grow some vegetables, fruits, and various types of graceful flowers. The breeze blows gently, and even if you are on the street, as long as you savor it carefully, you will definitely smell this strong aroma.

Cave dwellings are warm in winter and cool in summer. In the winter when the wind is biting and the wind is howling, if you are in the house, it will be as hot as in summer, making you sweat profusely. In the scorching summer, when taking a nap, just open a few windows and you will feel cool and comfortable. In this way, you can prevent mosquito bites and keep you cool. Therefore, my favorite thing is to sleep in a cave dwelling in summer.

Cave dwellings have become an indispensable house for the whole village. Cave dwelling composition 2

Cave dwellings are a unique form of residential dwellings on the Loess Plateau in northern China. The ancestors of the Chinese nation lived, multiplied and grew strong in cave dwellings. There are many types of cave dwellings: earth cave dwellings, stone cave dwellings, brick cave dwellings, earth-based cave dwellings, Liubazi cave dwellings with willow rafters and interface cave dwellings. Cave dwellings are a product of the Loess Plateau and a symbol of farmers in northern Shaanxi. Here, the deep culture of the ancient loess was deposited and the people created the cave art (folk art) of northern Shaanxi. In the past, a farmer worked hard all his life and his most basic wish was to build a few cave dwellings. Once you have a kiln and a wife, you are considered to have a family and a career. Men dug in the loess soil, while women took care of housework and had children in cave dwellings. The small cave dwellings condense the unique style of the loess land. The loess, which is one to two hundred meters deep, extremely difficult to seep water, and highly upright, provides good conditions for the development of cave dwellings. At the same time, natural conditions such as a dry climate with less rain, cold winters, and less wood have also created opportunities for the development and continuation of cave dwellings that are warm in winter and cool in summer, which are very economical and do not require wood. Due to the influence of the natural environment, landform characteristics and local customs, cave dwellings have formed various styles of cave dwellings in northern Shaanxi. However, from the layout and structure of the building, it can be summarized into three types: cliff-based, sunken and independent. It requires less construction materials and fewer craftsmen, is convenient for construction, does not occupy land, and does not damage the environment.

Cave dwellings in Yan'an, northern Shaanxi, are mixed with cave-style flat-roofed houses. Cave dwellings are an organic combination of natural scenes and life scenes, permeating people's love and attachment to the loess. Cave dwellings are fire-proof, noise-proof, warm in winter and cool in summer. They not only save land, but are also economical and labor-saving. It is indeed a perfect architectural form adapted to local conditions. People make use of the characteristics of loess to dig holes and build houses. The cave dwellings are called earth cave dwellings. They are generally 7-8 meters deep, more than 3 meters high, and about 3 meters wide. The deepest one can reach 20 meters. There are two types of windows, one is a small square window about 1 square meter; the other is a round window about 3-4 square meters. Its characteristics are warm in winter and cool in summer. Stones are used as building materials, and stone arch holes with a depth of 7-9 meters and a width and height of about 3 meters are called stone cave dwellings. The style and construction methods of brick kilns are the same as those of stone cave dwellings, and their appearance is beautiful. A cave dwelling in a courtyard usually has 3 or 5 holes. The middle kiln is the main kiln. Some have front and back kilns, and some have one entrance and three openings. Cave dwellings are generally built in sunny areas on the mountainside or at the foot of mountains. Many trees, flowers and plants are planted on the top of the cave dwellings.

Cliff-type cave dwellings (Yayao)

Cliff-type cave dwellings include backing type and ditch type. The cave dwellings are often arranged in curves or zigzag lines, creating a harmonious and beautiful architectural effect. When the height of the hillside permits, several floors of stepped cave dwellings are sometimes arranged, similar to modern buildings.

Sunken cave dwellings (underground caves)

Sunken cave dwellings are underground cave dwellings, mainly distributed in loess plateau areas - areas where there are no hillsides or ditch walls to use. The method of this kind of cave dwelling is: first dig a square pit on the spot, and then dig out the cave dwelling on the four walls to form a courtyard. When people are on flat ground, they can only see the treetops in the courtyard, not the houses.

Independent Cave Dwelling (Guo Kiln)

An independent cave dwelling is a kind of arched house covered with earth. There are earth and adobe arch cave dwellings, and there are also brick and stone arch cave dwellings. This kind of cave dwelling does not need to rely on mountains and cliffs, and can be independent on its own without losing the advantages of cave dwellings. It can be a single-story cave dwelling, or it can be built as an independent cave dwelling (hoop kiln). If the upper floor is also a hoop kiln, it is called a kiln on the kiln; if the upper floor is a wooden structure house, it is called a kiln on the kiln.

Cave Dwelling Composition 3

During the 71st birthday of my mother, my parents and others came to Yan'an, Shaanxi.

We got off the plane and took a bus to Yan'an. Along the way I saw a very tall tree, about 30 meters! I saw another injured bird. It was very cute and its eyes kept looking at me. I suddenly found several small caves on the hillside in the distance. A man walked in. The cave also had three windows and a small door. I was very surprised. I thought it couldn't possibly be a cave dwelling that is a characteristic building in northern Shaanxi? I went to ask my mother: "Mom! What is that?" I gently raised my fingers and pointed at the small cave. Mom said: "I don't know either."

We arrived at Yan'an Zaoyuan. We heard the commentator say: This is where the revolutionary predecessors lived. Do you know where they live? Is it a tall villa? The commentator said: "It is a cave dwelling like a small cave." We first came to the former residence of Premier Zhou Enlai. The commentator said: "This is a cave dwelling." When I saw it, I guessed it right and I was very happy.

There are three types of cave dwellings: the first is earth kiln, the second is stone kiln, and the third is brick kiln. There is a skylight above the cave, and there are two cave doors on both sides of the door. During the Spring Festival or when there are happy events, some couplets and paper cuttings will be posted. The skylights are very exquisite, some are square, some are star-shaped, and some are triangular. A yard has 3 to 5 cave dwellings. Some trees surround the yard as if they are protecting their children. The branches are very sharp, as if it will prick anyone who bullies its children.

The cave dwelling is very spacious. Some people may ask: "Will cave dwellings be very cold in winter?" No, because you can burn a stove inside in winter. There is a flue underneath the stove that connects to the stove under the bed. When the stove is burning, the heating flows along the pipes to the bed. If someone is sleeping in the bed now, they will feel very warm.

Cave dwellings are a product of the Loess Plateau. They save land and are economical. They are a perfect architectural form adapted to local conditions. Cave Dwelling Composition 4

Living in a cave dwelling, the longer you live, the more emotional you become. That kind of feeling should be like "birds nostalgic for the old forest, fish in the pond longing for the old abyss". The longer the days, the deeper the feelings. Cave dwellings are dug on such cliffs, beside ditches, and in places with mountains and water at their backs.

The cave dwellings are dug from the mountainside, layer by layer, towards the top of the mountain. They are dug into rows according to the shape of the cliff, and from a distance they look like a strip of earthen buildings. In front of each layer of cave dwellings, the soil from the mountains and the kiln can be used to form a flat ground. The caves on the top, bottom, left and right are staggered and not necessarily arranged neatly; but sometimes the flat ground on the upper level is the top of the cave on the next level. Vegetables can be grown on the flat ground in front of the kiln, which looks like a nine-curved corridor. Grow flowers and plant trees. The "willows and peaches among the willows" in Baidi, West Lake, is known as a wonderful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River. This kind of cave dwelling architecture with "one layer of cave dwellings and one layer of fields" can also be called the great scenery of Saibei? If you are planting melons, it would be really rare for the melon vines on the upper level to be able to hang to the eaves of the lower level, and the natural hanging beads would be connected. The scenery is even better when viewed at night, with rows of lights. It's like watching a ship on the coast with thousands of fishing lights; it's also like watching a ship on the coast with thousands of lights.

Most of the cave dwellings where farmers lived had a kang set up near the window, with the stove and pots set up at the end of the kang. The Zaotu leads directly from the kang cave to the top of the mountain along the kiln wall. Often when the sun sets over the mountains, wisps of smoke rise from the top of the mountain on one side, while herds of cattle and sheep circle slowly down the mountain on the other. "As the sun sets, the cattle and sheep come down", which just constitutes a quiet picture of returning to the mountains and fields for grazing. If the mountain is higher, the smoke from the cooking pots will be lingering, just like the clouds and mist, and it will give people a beautiful and vast feeling of "there is a home deep in the white clouds". In some farmhouse cave houses, window decorations such as "Carp Jumping over the Dragon Gate" and "Golden Pheasant Playing with Peonies" are cut out and pasted on red paper, or "iliac" symbols like congratulations on newlyweds and the New Year are pasted on them, creating another happy scene.

"Cave Dwelling Scenery" is indeed a scenery, a poetic and picturesque scenery. Carefully understand the first sentence: "Living in a cave dwelling, the longer you live, the more emotional you become." Why did the author write this? During the day, you can see cave dwellings layer by layer, up, down, left and right. There are cave dwellings and fields scattered on different levels, with melons and vines hanging between the upper and lower levels. Isn’t this a landscape painting in northern Shaanxi?

If you look at it at night, the rows of lights are like "thousands of fishing lights": look at the sunset over the mountains and the cattle and sheep circling, what a picture of the mountains returning to herding!

The cave dwelling scenery in northern Shaanxi is very picturesque in itself, and coupled with the author's poetic description, it becomes even more picturesque. Cave Dwelling Composition 5

The morning sun was rising slowly. Facing the sunshine, I came to Gengshu College early. After all the students arrived, our happy journey began.

We walked on the mountain road, admiring the beautiful scenery around us. The golden leaves all over the mountain were extremely beautiful. We saw several cave dwellings in the distance. My classmates and I ran over quickly. The teacher asked We gathered in a circle to explain the knowledge about cave dwellings. The teacher said: "Cave dwellings are basically located in the Loess Plateau area. He uses this kind of backing and relatively thick soil. This type of soil has the best hardness." , it is not easy to collapse when leveled. Many cave dwellings are arched, and they also have the function of keeping warm in winter and cooling in summer. Our ancient workers were very smart, and most of them are now like this. It was eliminated, very rare.

"After the teacher explained it to us, I thought to myself: "I didn't expect that I can see the cave dwelling now. I'm so lucky! ”

We were curious and wanted to go to the cave to take a look. In the cave, I saw the kang where I used to sleep. The windows on the kang were still made of wood. I opened the windows with my hands. I hammered the wall, and my hand was very painful. It seemed that the cave dwelling was really hard as the teacher said, otherwise the cave dwelling would still maintain its original appearance after such a long time. At this moment, the teacher asked us a question Question: “Students, do you know what is done above the cave dwelling? Everyone thought for a while and answered in unison: "It's for storing grain." "Haha, we all answered correctly. The teacher encouraged and praised us, and we were very happy.

Cave dwellings are really a magical place. I seem to feel how people lived in the past? I like this place. Cave Dwellings Essay 6

The places we live here are mainly cave dwellings, but now there are more and more high-rise buildings, so many old houses have been demolished, but there are still many places that have been preserved, but This is because these places are of no value, and it is precisely for this reason that cave dwellings can still be seen in cities today!

Cave dwellings are a type of house that grows in the mountains. They were chosen when they were built. In the mountains, I remember my grandfather said that in the era he lived in, it was said that the higher the cave dwellings were, the better. It seemed to be because it was better for future generations, so my house was also higher. But now I feel that the cave dwellings are really high! It’s not very good, especially in rural areas, because once the terrain is high, it means that transportation is inconvenient. There is a lot of farm work on rural land, and there are a lot of farm tools, and some of them are very heavy, so in the mountains It is really difficult to get up on the path. There is a family across from my house. Their path is less than two meters wide, and the path is very steep and winding, so it is really difficult every time when transporting food!

However, it is not good to be too low. Although transportation is convenient, rural areas have also developed in recent years, so roads have been built, so the slopes of these residents' homes have been occupied, so some residents' homes have only the remaining road. It is a small road with a height of less than 50 centimeters. However, since there are not many rural residents in recent years, and many people are working in other places to make money, some of them have even stopped coming back, so the cave dwellings will not have a big impact on everyone’s life! Composition 7

Cave dwellings are a characteristic building in northern Shaanxi. They appeared a long time ago and have a very long history. They are mainly distributed on the slopes of the Loess Plateau, and with the passage of time. With the changes, cave dwellings have become less and less common.

The so-called "cave dwellings" are to carve out a large regular semicircle on the soil slope with a specific tool, then dig it with a shovel, and then use stones. The inner wall is fixed firmly, and finally the wall is smoothed with concrete and lime. The built cave dwelling is usually 4 meters high and 3.5 meters wide. In the past, people would connect several cave dwellings together and remove the weeds in front of the cave dwellings. , and then flatten the front, this is their courtyard, which is very suitable for a large family to live happily together. If they build another cave dwelling, it is more than enough.

Cave dwellings are mainly built with soil. And it is at a high place, so it is generally not easy to find. In this way, people will feel safe and not afraid of being attacked by wild animals. It also has the advantage that it is very suitable for people to live. The winter here is very cold, and the cold wind is howling outside. At that time, it was very warm inside the cave. But in the summer, when the sun was blazing outside, it was really cool inside the cave.

The doors and windows of the cave are very beautiful. After the cave dwelling is built, people who are good at carving usually choose some high-quality wood to form a frame for doors and windows. Finally, they use a carving knife to carve patterns of various shapes. The cave dwelling is complete with doors and windows.

Cave dwellings are very typical and representative in the history of Chinese housing, and have extremely profound historical heritage. Although there are fewer and fewer of them, their historical status is unshakable! Cave dwellings make people feel the charm of the traditional culture of the Chinese nation! Cave Dwelling Composition 8

Thick golden land, a slightly gray sky, bright red window grilles, and white sheep belly handkerchiefs. When you walk into the northern Shaanxi Plateau, you will see these gorgeous colors. Standing at the door of the Yan'an cave dwelling embedded in thousands of ravines, the vicissitudes of history come to your face. This piece of warm, thick soil does not have the grass growing in the south of the Yangtze River, nor does it have the clear water and blue sky along the coast, which stretches as far as the eye can see. It is colorful with red sorghum, yellow millet and purple buckwheat, and has the thickness and roughness that have remained unchanged for thousands of years. Standing at the door of the cave dwelling, it is as if you are listening to an old man telling about the prosperous years and showing a gorgeous picture. .

Standing at the door of the cave dwelling, you will be amazed by the earth-like simplicity. The cave dwellings are inconspicuous, just like the loess hills that can be seen everywhere on the Loess Plateau. The cave dwelling is not ostentatious and is integrated with the loess; the cave dwelling is calm and solid, with its back to the mountains and its feet on the earth. It is powerful because it is closely connected with the loess by flesh and blood. It is also inherited from every Chinese son and daughter and passed down from generation to generation. Standing at the door of the cave dwelling, integrating simple feelings into your heart.

Standing at the door of the cave dwelling, the miracle of history stirs people's hearts.

The cave dwelling is the essence of history. It lives up to expectations. As the foothold of the Long March, the starting point of the Anti-Japanese War, and the turning point of the War of Liberation, it carries the trust of history and fulfills the mission entrusted to it by the Chinese nation. The cave dwelling is located in a mysterious, magical and sacred land and has become synonymous with the Chinese nation's revolution. Standing at the door of the cave dwelling, I couldn't help but think of the changes in history, which were determined by the number of holes in the cave dwelling. The silent cave dwelling declares a truth to the world: the strong and the weak can change in a matter of seconds.

Standing at the door of the cave dwelling, the people coming out of here are worth pondering. These people have become the leaders of New China and the mainstay of various industries. This is a humble house, but I am virtuous. Perhaps it is this simplicity that inspires people to make the most practical thinking, and then conveys huge power. These rows of cave dwellings are closely connected with the loess and are integrated with the Loess Plateau. , is no longer just a simple shelter from the wind and rain, but also rows of thinkers and red monuments.

Cave dwellings are the essence of the fertile soil deposited by history, and they are also a scale for measuring the realm of life. I think of those revolutionary ancestors who lived in cave dwellings, with their broad minds, tenacious will, great personalities, lofty dedication and spirit of sacrifice. Standing at the door of the cave dwelling, what reason do we have to be dejected by the setbacks in life? What excuses are there for choosing to avoid giving up in the face of difficulties? Cave dwellings not only make people look up to them, but also teach them to keep their feet on the ground.

Standing at the door of the cave dwelling, while looking up and down, we gave up the idea of ??retreating and walked into the cave dwelling. We also wanted the cave dwelling to enter our hearts. Cave Dwellings Essay 9

When you walk into a village in Shanxi Province, rows of cave dwellings will come into view. Cave dwellings are an ancient architectural form in the residential history of the Chinese nation and are known as "a unique feature of the East". Shanxi Province, located in the eastern part of the Loess Plateau, has had many high mountains since ancient times. People living on this land have built many unique cave dwellings based on the high mountains.

Cave dwellings in Shanxi Province are divided into three types: backing kilns built against mountains, adobe arch kilns, and stone brick arch kilns. Why are cave dwellings built in an arched shape? It is because the arch shape is strong and has ideal earthquake resistance. Most cave dwellings are built against mountains, so they are built in the arch shape.

Cave dwellings are generally built to be 4 meters high, 3 to 4 meters wide, and 3 to 4 meters deep. The main kiln on the front is slightly higher than the other main kilns and serves as the main hall for the elders to live. Most cave dwellings have one door and two windows, and the window next to the roof of the cave is called a skylight. The construction of cave dwellings is very simple. They first dig the cross section of the soil into an arched hole, then lay it with bricks or stones, and smear a layer of lime mud on the cave wall to make it look white. There is also an earthen kang built against the wall in the cave dwelling. The earthen kang has a burning hole. In winter, when a fire is lit, the whole kang will be warm.

If you come here as a guest, the hospitable Shanxi people will welcome you into the house with a warm smile, invite you to get on the kang, put the kang table, and put our Shanxi local specialties on it, so that you can enjoy it taste.

In short, our cave dwellings in Shanxi give full play to their own characteristics and meet people's actual needs. Therefore, they have been passed down from generation to generation for thousands of years and have been continued on the loess land. They are called "warm winters" by Shanxi people. The "Fairy Cave" of "Liang Xia". Cave Dwelling Composition 10

China, this precious treasure box, we cannot count how many priceless pearls and precious gems there are in this box. The cave dwellings in Shaanxi are also the shining pearls among them.

Cave dwellings are not as spectacular as high-rise buildings, they are not as special as earth buildings, and they are not as elegant as bamboo buildings. "But a house cannot be judged by its appearance, and the sea water cannot be measured." You will feel different after living in a cave dwelling. feeling.

The cave dwelling with a special appearance is located on a high loess slope that is subject to drought all year round. In summer, the sun is scorching and the temperature is over 30 degrees Celsius. In winter, the cold wind is howling and the temperature is as low as minus 10 degrees Celsius. However, the cave dwellings living here are warm in winter and cool in summer, making the residents extremely comfortable.

I also live in a cave dwelling in my hometown, which is something that makes me proud.

Cave dwellings are not only warm in winter and cool in summer, they also contain people’s erudition and wisdom. Cave dwellings are often located on south-facing slopes, where there is plenty of sunshine and are very suitable for people to live. Digging a cave dwelling is not as complicated as building a house in a big city, and it does not require a lot of materials. It can be said to be the "most economical house" among all characteristic folk houses.

Most cave dwellings have 3 to 5 holes, with medium The kiln is the main kiln, some are divided into front and back kilns, and some have three openings once you enter. From the outside, the four holes have their own doors, but when you walk inside, you can find small tunnel-like doors connecting each other. The room is often painted with lime, which makes it look fresh and bright. I like to graffiti on this bright white wall and draw my masterpiece. The cave dwelling is spacious and bright. If you don't have a lot of space, you can't even think about living in a cave dwelling.

There are no large bamboo forests here to build bamboo buildings, and there are no piles of money. People cannot afford to buy villas. This kind of economic cave has soil unique to the high loess slopes. This unique soil is just like the eggs used to build earth buildings, and it is as "contributor" to it. There is no need to cut down trees to build cave dwellings, which saves resources and is also a "contributor" to the country!

This unique sapphire, a castle full of wisdom, shines dazzlingly in the characteristic houses.

I am very proud of the cave dwellings in Shaanxi!